Results 61 to 70 of about 13,652 (241)

Development and preclinical evaluation of a hybrid stereoelectroencephalographic–laser depth electrode for magnetic resonance imaging‐guided interstitial thermal therapy in drug‐resistant epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study was undertaken to design and validate a hybrid depth electrode combining stereoelectroencephalographic (sEEG) recording and magnetic resonance‐guided laser interstitial thermal therapy (MRgLITT) under real‐time magnetic resonance thermometry, to streamline the transition from invasive localization to focal ablation in ...
Bertrand Mathon, Karima Mokhtari, Damien Galanaud, Alexandre Carpentier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiative Signatures of Magnetic Reconnection: An Approach to Remote Probing of Reconnection Dynamics

The Astrophysical Journal
Magnetic reconnection drives a wide range of astrophysical phenomena, including geomagnetic storms, solar flares, and activity in blazars. However, direct measurement of key reconnection observables remains challenging due to the remote and extreme ...
Sergey K. Ermakov, Michael Bussmann, Alexander Debus, Richard Pausch, Ulrich Schramm, René Widera, Klaus Steiniger   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gyrofluid simulations of collisionless reconnection in the presence of diamagnetic effects [PDF]

, 2010
International audienceThe effects of the ion Larmor radius on magnetic reconnection are investigated by means of numerical simulations, with a Hamiltonian gyrofluid model. In the linear regime, it is found that ion diamagnetic effects decrease the growth
Tassi, Emanuele, Grasso, D., F L Waelbroeck, Waelbroeck, F., D Grasso, Tassi, Emanuele Giovanni, E Tassi, Waelbroeck, F.L., Grasso, Daniela, Waelbroeck F. L.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Programmable crack dynamics engineering enables flexible strain sensors with high linearity

FlexMat, EarlyView.
First‐decoupling theoretical framework of crack evolution elucidating the control methods, mechanistic insights, and structure‐activity relationships is established. Crack propagation from uncontrollable randomness systematically evolves into spatially ordered states.
Chunjin Wu, Shaolong Wang, Xu Wang, Heng Zhu, Yongliang Tian, Xinchen Jiang, Xin Rao, Yutong Han, Changrun Wang, Wen‐Yong Lai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topology of turbulence within collisionless plasma reconnection

Scientific Reports, 2023
In near-collisionless plasmas, which are ubiquitous in astrophysics, entropy production relies on fully-nonlinear processes such as turbulence and reconnection, which lead to particle acceleration.
Bogdan Hnat, Sandra Chapman, Nicholas Watkins   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in multifunctional soft robots: A materials–structures–systems co‐design perspective for synergistic integration

FlexMat, EarlyView.
Abstract Soft robots, engineered from highly compliant materials, offer superior adaptability and safety in unstructured environments compared to their rigid counterparts. Recent advancements, fueled by bio‐inspiration and material programmability, have led to the rapid co‐evolution of their core modules: actuation, sensing, protection, energy, and ...
Qiulei Liu, Zicao Peng, Chong Sun, Haitao Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetohydrodynamics simulation of magnetic reconnection process based on the laser-driven Helmholtz capacitor-coil targets

Frontiers in Physics
Magnetic reconnection is an important rapid energy release mechanism in astrophysics. Magnetic energy can be effectively converted into plasma kinetic energy, thermal energy, and radiation energy.
Chunqing Xing, Yongli Ping, Yongli Ping, Xu Zhao, Xu Zhao, Weiming An, Weiming An, Jiayong Zhong, Jiayong Zhong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Progress in Understanding Solar Magnetic Reconnection [PDF]

Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2015
Magnetic reconnection is a fundamental process occurring in a wide range of astrophysical, heliospheric and laboratory plasmas. This process alters magnetic topology and triggers rapid conversion of magnetic energy into thermal heating and nonthermal ...
Jeongwoo Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Fast magnetic reconnection via jets and current microsheets

, 2003
Numerical simulations of highly nonlinear magnetic reconnection provide evidence of ultrathin current microsheets. These small-scale sheets are formed by strong exhaust jets from a primary large-scale current layer.
Watson, P.G., Craig, Ian J.D.
core   +1 more source

Current sheet formation and nonideal behavior at three-dimensional magnetic null points [PDF]

, 2007
The nature of the evolution of the magnetic field, and of current sheet formation, at three-dimensional (3D) magnetic null points is investigated. A kinematic example is presented that demonstrates that for certain evolutions of a 3D null (specifically ...
Bhattacharjee, A., Pontin, D. I., Pontin, DI., D. I. Pontin, A. Bhattacharjee, Bhattacharjee, Amitava, Galsgaard, Klaus, K. Galsgaard   +7 more
core   +1 more source