Results 71 to 80 of about 53,277 (253)

Amidine Syntheses from Classic to Contemporary for Medicinal Lead Compounds and Natural Products

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
A revolution is underway in the synthesis of amidines with new methods unlocking complex, highly substituted amidines or closely related derivatives such as N‐sulfonyl amidines. This review surveys recent advances in amidines and related compounds, including methods to install them and bioactive molecules prominently featuring the amidine functionality.
Wyatt R. Swift‐Ramirez   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diverse reductive dehalogenases are associated with Clostridiales-enriched microcosms dechlorinating 1,2-dichloroethane [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The achievement of successful biostimulation of active microbiomes for the cleanup of a polluted site is strictly dependent on the knowledge of the key microorganisms equipped with the relevant catabolic genes responsible for the degradation process.
Balloi, Annalisa   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

Constructing the “moralization shock”: The role of contingency in the translation of anticorruption policy in France

open access: yesEuropean Policy Analysis, EarlyView.
Abstract This article applies the concept of transaction to the process of policy transfer, through the case of conflict of interest regulation in France, using archives, documentary sources, and interviews with stakeholders. It contributes to the literature on policy translation by clarifying the role of contingency, which remains underspecified.
Sofia Wickberg
wiley   +1 more source

Policy Spandrels: How Design Decisions Can Open Up Spaces for Unintended Policy Change

open access: yesEuropean Policy Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article introduces the concept of policy spandrels to make sense of public policies producing second‐order effects that are unintentional from the perspective of policy design and yet are fraught with consequences. By analogy with architectural spandrels—leftover spaces that can be used for unforeseen purposes—policy change can be enabled
Martino Maggetti
wiley   +1 more source

Modulation of Gut Microbiota by Protein‐Oligosaccharide Maillard‐Reaction‐Derived Probiotic Microcapsules

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Development of a novel synbiotic microcapsule and its impact on gut microbiota. ABSTRACT As a new type of prebiotic, the Maillard reaction products of protein ‐ oligosaccharide conjugates have emerged as a promising material for probiotic encapsulation and improve host health.
Hongxing Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermal and Thermosonication Blanching of Sugarcane Billets: Enzyme Kinetics and Quality Assessment

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Thermosonication blanching (SB) effectively inactivated polyphenol (PPO) enzyme activity in sugarcane billets compared to conventional thermal blanching. The PPO inactivation kinetics followed the weibull model for both the blanching treatments, with SB showing a pronounced reduction in D‐ and z‐values, indicating greater sensitivity for enzyme ...
Saachi Chaurasia, Vivek Kumar
wiley   +1 more source

Pretreatment of citrus by-products affects polyphenol recovery:a review [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A large amount of citrus waste is generated annually. This waste is of great economic worth, since it contains high levels of polyphenols, which have attracted scientific interest due to their potent antimicrobial and antiradical activities. Pretreatment
Bowyer, Michael C.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Combined Effects of Cutting Orientation and Frying Techniques on the Physicochemical Properties and Quality of Fried Sweet Potato (Ipomoea batatas) Chips

open access: yesFood Chemistry International, EarlyView.
This study examined how cutting orientations affect fried sweet potato quality. Transverse cuts, especially with shallow frying, showed reduced oil absorption, higher antioxidant activity, and better nutrient retention. Deep frying used less energy overall, whereas sensory tests favored shallow‐fried longitudinal cuts.
Richard Osae   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of flavonol on reduction of acrylamide in Maillard reaction and its correlation with antioxidant capacity

open access: yes浙江大学学报. 农业与生命科学版, 2013
In 2002, the discovery of acrylamide contaminant in heat processing foods got a worldwide attention because of its genetic and reproductive toxicities as well as mutagenic and carcinogenic properties. Therefore, it is necessary to find effective additive
CHENG Jun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Henan and Gansu Starter Cultures Microbial Diversity on Structure and Flavor Property of Mung Bean Bread

open access: yesFood Frontiers, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examined the fermentation mechanism of Gansu starter cultures (GSSC) and Henan starter cultures (HNSC), each mixed with yeast, in enhancing the distinctive flavor of bread. High‐throughput sequencing analysis revealed that 157 bacterial genera and 53 fungal genera were identified in the GSSC, while the HNSC comprised 29 bacterial ...
Xiaoming Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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