Results 101 to 110 of about 14,274 (254)

High production MBL2 polymorphisms protect against COVID-19 complications in critically ill patients: A retrospective cohort study

open access: yesHeliyon
Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) binds to SARS-CoV-2, inhibits infection of susceptible cells, and activates the complement system via the lectin pathway. In this study, we investigated the association of MBL2 polymorphisms with the risk of hospitalization ...
Lorena Viana de Andrade   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Progressive IgA Nephropathy Is Associated With Low Circulating Mannan-Binding Lectin–Associated Serine Protease-3 (MASP-3) and Increased Glomerular Factor H–Related Protein-5 (FHR5) Deposition

open access: yesKidney International Reports, 2018
IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is characterized by glomerular deposition of galactose-deficient IgA1 and complement proteins and leads to renal impairment. Complement deposition through the alternative and lectin activation pathways is associated with renal ...
Nicholas R. Medjeral-Thomas   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

MASP-2 Is a Heparin-Binding Protease; Identification of Blocking Oligosaccharides

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
It is well-known that heparin and other glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) inhibit complement activation. It is however not known whether fractionation and/or modification of GAGs might deliver pathway-specific inhibition of the complement system.
Ditmer T. Talsma   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innate immunity and neuroinflammation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Copyright © 2013 Abhishek Shastri et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly ...
Bonifati, DM, Kishore, U, Shastri, A
core   +3 more sources

The Immune Microenvironment in Liver Cancer: From Analysis to Targeting

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 47, December 18, 2025.
This review explores how smart nanomedicines overcome the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in liver cancer. It details targeted delivery strategies and immune reprogramming mechanisms, including remodeling abnormal physiology, modulating metabolism, and inducing immunogenic cell death. The article highlights the paradigm shift toward multimodal
Jiaming Lan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Emerging Role of Complement Lectin Pathway in Trypanosomatids: Molecular Bases in Activation, Genetic Deficiencies, Susceptibility to Infection, and Complement System-Based Therapeutics

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2013
The innate immune system is evolutionary and ancient and is the pivotal line of the host defense system to protect against invading pathogens and abnormal self-derived components. Cellular and molecular components are involved in recognition and effector
Ingrid Evans-Osses   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sugary interfaces mitigate contact damage where stiff meets soft [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The byssal threads of the fan shell Atrina pectinata are non-living functional materials intimately associated with living tissue, which provide an intriguing paradigm of bionic interface for robust load-bearing device.
A Miserez   +45 more
core   +3 more sources

Modular Nanosensing Platforms for Tuberculosis and Beyond: Engineering Biomaterials Toward Cross‐Pathogen Diagnostic Universality

open access: yesMedComm – Biomaterials and Applications, Volume 4, Issue 4, December 2025.
Modular nanosensing platforms utilize nanomaterials and functionalized interfaces to amplify trace different pathogens (like tuberculosis) antigen capture, suppress matrix interference, and enable multiplex detection. Their portability and cost‐effectiveness support rapid screening in resource‐limited settings and real‐time monitoring, advancing high ...
Mei Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

MASP-1 and MASP-2 Do Not Activate Pro-Factor D in Resting Human Blood, whereas MASP-3 Is a Potential Activator: Kinetic Analysis Involving Specific MASP-1 and MASP-2 Inhibitors. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
It had been thought that complement factor D (FD) is activated at the site of synthesis, and only FD lacking a propeptide is present in blood. The serum of mannose-binding lectin-associated serine protease (MASP)-1/3(-/-) mice contains pro-FD and has ...
Andrea Kocsis   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Zymoseptoria tritici stealth infection is facilitated by stage‐specific downregulation of a β‐glucanase

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 248, Issue 6, Page 3191-3207, December 2025.
Summary Plant cell walls constitute a major defence barrier against pathogens, although it is unclear how specific cell wall components impact pathogen colonisation. Pathogens secrete cell wall‐degrading enzymes (CWDEs) to facilitate plant colonisation, but damaged or infected cells are often a source of cell wall‐derived oligosaccharides that trigger ...
Diego Rebaque   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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