Results 31 to 40 of about 328,504 (254)

Molecular Modelling Studies on Pyrazole Derivatives for the Design of Potent Rearranged during Transfection Kinase Inhibitors

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
RET (rearranged during transfection) kinase, one of the receptor tyrosine kinases, plays a crucial role in the development of the human nervous system.
Swapnil P. Bhujbal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dopaminergic dysregulation in prefrontal cortex of rhesus monkeys following cocaine self-administration

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2013
Chronic cocaine administration regulates the expression of several proteins related to dopaminergic signaling and synaptic function in the mesocorticolimbic pathway, including the prefrontal cortex.
Scot eMcIntosh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CXCL12-induced neurotoxicity critically depends on NMDA receptor-gated and L-type Ca2+ channels upstream of p38 MAPK. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BackgroundThe chemokine receptor CXCR4 (CD184) and its natural ligand CXCL12 contribute to many physiological processes, including decisions about cell death and survival in the central nervous system.
Kaul, Marcus   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Preclinical and Clinical Antioxidant Effects of Natural Compounds against Oxidative Stress-Induced Epigenetic Instability in Tumor Cells

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
ROS (reactive oxygen species) are produced via the noncomplete reduction in molecular oxygen in the mitochondria of higher organisms. The produced ROS are placed in various cell compartments, such as the mitochondria, cytoplasm, and endoplasmic reticulum.
Abdelhakim Bouyahya   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Construction of a global pain systems network highlights phospholipid signaling as a regulator of heat nociception.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2012
The ability to perceive noxious stimuli is critical for an animal's survival in the face of environmental danger, and thus pain perception is likely to be under stringent evolutionary pressure.
G Gregory Neely   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-Cell Analysis of the Neonatal Immune System Across the Gestational Age Continuum

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Although most causes of death and morbidity in premature infants are related to immune maladaptation, the premature immune system remains poorly understood.
Laura S. Peterson   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Age-dependent motor dysfunction due to neuron-specific disruption of stress-activated protein kinase MKK7. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) is a member of the mitogen-activated protein kinase family and controls various physiological processes including apoptosis. A specific upstream activator of JNKs is the mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 7 (MKK7).
Deki-Arima, Norie   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Inhibition of MEK1/2 Signaling Pathway Limits M2 Macrophage Polarization and Interferes in the Dental Socket Repair Process in Mice

open access: yesBiology
Dental socket repair theoretically involves a constructive inflammatory immune response, which evolves from an initial M1 prevalence to a subsequent M2 dominance.
Angélica Cristina Fonseca   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electroacupuncture at the Dazhui and Baihui acupoints and different frequencies (10 and 50 Hz) protects against apoptosis by up-regulating ERK1/2-mediated signaling in rats after global cerebral ischemia [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences
Objective(s): This study assessed the effects of electroacupuncture (EA) stimulation at different frequencies at the Dazhui and Baihui acupoints in the subacute phase after transient global cerebral ischemia (GCI).
Yueh-Ting Tsai, Chin-Yi Cheng
doaj   +1 more source

Transgenic expression of the dicotyledonous pattern recognition receptor EFR in rice leads to ligand-dependent activation of defense responses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Plant plasma membrane localized pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) detect extracellular pathogen-associated molecules. PRRs such as Arabidopsis EFR and rice XA21 are taxonomically restricted and are absent from most plant genomes.
A Afroz   +112 more
core   +5 more sources

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