Results 61 to 70 of about 11,403 (227)

Microbial ecological memory of recurrent drought enhances host stress tolerance through enrichment of plant‐beneficial bacteria

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Recurrent desiccation induced niche‐specific microbial ecological memory in the green part of Calohypnum plumiforme, marked by enrichment of plant‐beneficial bacteria, especially Methylobacterium and Sphingomonas, and functional shifts toward symbiosis and stress protection, potentially enhancing host tolerance within a “holobiont ecology memory ...
Chengguang Xing, Dandan Zhou, Dongwei Hou, Chunyi Lei, Zhiwei Liu, Jinhui Liu, Chaojian Hu, Jinye Liu, Shuzhen Huang, Yong Huo, Mingrui Zhou, Weiqiu Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The gut microbiome organ

iMeta, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome can be conceptualized as a distributed organ‐like functional system with spatially structured organization, broad biochemical capacity, and continuous bidirectional communication with the host. By transforming dietary, host‐derived, and environmental substrates into bioactive metabolites with endocrine‐like, immunomodulatory, and ...
Yang Bi, Weibin Song, Maria Glymenaki, Jie Hu, Xiru Li, Heng Huang, Yousong Peng, Shuaishuai Ni, Ornuma Haonon, Zhu Liu, Krai Daowtak, Xiaotao Shen, Huadong Peng, Jutarop Phetcharaburanin, Huiru Tang, Yulan Wang, Jia V. Li, Mizu Jiang, Nick Powell, Victor W. Zhong, Elaine Holmes, Yunlei Xianyu, Zhigang Liu   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The plant microbiome: From ecological foundations to precision microbial engineering for sustainable agriculture

iMeta, EarlyView.
From ecological principles to precision engineering of plant microbiomes for sustainable agriculture. The plant holobiont integrates diverse microbial niches (including rhizosphere, endosphere, phyllosphere, seed, and aerial‐root mucilagesphere), host genetics (namely M genes), and host metabolites. Furthermore, molecular dialogues, including rhizobial
Mi Wei, Tengxiang Lian, Liying Chen, Lanxiang Wang, Junjie Ye, Xiaofang Yao, Shilong Duan, Ziyu Lu, Jinji Tu, Hongfu Li, Xin‐Yue Xu, Jie Zhou, Junliang He, Feiying Zhu, Paola Bonfante, Lam‐Son Phan Tran, Zhiqiang Pang, Xin Zhou, Zhihui Xu, Lin Zhang, Mengcen Wang, Xiaolin Wang, Chang‐Fu Tian, Yong‐Xin Liu, Kai Sun, Ertao Wang, Xianan Xie   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disclosing the production of fungal chitinases and proteases using insect by‐products as substrates in solid‐state fermentation

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND The world population is projected to reach nearly 9.7 billion by 2050, significantly increasing the demand for novel and sustainable protein sources. Edible insects, such as Tenebrio molitor, emerge as promising alternatives due to their high nutritional value, but adult insects and frass are direct and abundant by‐products of this ...
Borja Fernández, Helena Fernandes, Nuno Muñoz‐Seijas, Francisco Soto‐Beltrán, José Manuel Domínguez, Helena Peres, José Manuel Salgado   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two New Cyclopentanoids from the Endophytic Fungus Aspergillus sydowii Associated with the Marine Alga

Natural Product Communications, 2006
A marine-derived endophytic fungus, identified as Aspergillus sydowii was isolated from the inner tissue of the marine red alga Acanthophora spicifera.
Franka Teuscher, Wenhan Lin, Victor Wray, RuAngelie Edrada, K. Padmakumar, Peter Proksch, Rainer Ebel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Constituents of the Marine-Derived Fungus Aspergillus sp. SCS-KFD66 [PDF]

Marine Drugs, 2018
Five new compounds named asperpenes A-C (1–3), 12,13-dedihydroversiol (4), and methyl 6-oxo-3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-carboxylate (5), along with 10 known compounds (6–15), were isolated from the fermentation broth of Aspergillus sp. SCS-KFD66 associated with a bivalve mollusk, Sanguinolaria chinensis, collected from Haikou Bay, China.
Chang-Liang An, Fan‐Dong Kong, Qing‐Yun Ma, Qing Xie, Jing-Zhe Yuan, Li-Man Zhou, Hao‐Fu Dai, Zhifang Yu, You‐Xing Zhao   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ecosystem retrogression enhances cross‐domain microbial stability and increases the genetic potential for nutrient cycling

mLife, EarlyView.
Abstract Ecosystem retrogression drives nutrient depletion, reduced productivity, and profound reorganization of soil microbial communities. Using amplicon sequencing and genome‐resolved metagenomics, we examined how cross‐domain microbial networks and functional gene potential respond to long‐term phosphorus and nitrogen limitation along the well ...
Javier A. Ceja‐Navarro, Dishant Patel, Garret Genco, Alyssa Byer, Daliang Ning, Kenneth H. Wan, Susan E. Celniker, Jizhong Zhou, Paul Dijkstra, Bruce A. Hungate, Jennifer Pett‐Ridge, Eoin L. Brodie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spartinoxide, a New Enantiomer of A82775C with Inhibitory Activity toward HLE from the Marine-derived Fungus

Natural Product Communications, 2010
The fungus Phaeosphaeria spartinae is an endophyte of the marine alga Ceramium sp. Investigation of this marine-derived fungus led to the isolation of spartinoxide ( 1 ), which is the enantiomer of the known compound A82775C ( 2 ).
Mahmoud Fahmi Elsebai, Stefan Kehraus, Michael Gütschow, Gabriele M. König   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

An (αβ)2 Architecture of the Arabidopsis thaliana tRNA Splicing Endonuclease Complex: Structural Modeling and Evolutionary Analyses

Proteins: Structure, Function, and Bioinformatics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The tRNA splicing endonuclease (TSEN) removes introns from precursor tRNAs (pre‐tRNAs) in eukaryotes and archaea, but the architecture and subunit organization of plant TSEN remain poorly defined. Here, we integrated in planta bimolecular fluorescence complementation (BiFC) assays with AlphaFold3 (AF3)‐based structural modeling, molecular ...
Mohammad Moniruzzaman, Markus Englert, Kazuhito Akama   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Microalgae‐Based Functional Coatings and Films for Food Packaging Applications: Opportunities and Challenges

Packaging Technology and Science, EarlyView.
Microalgae‐derived bioactive compounds exhibit strong antioxidant and antimicrobial properties and can be incorporated into edible coatings to enhance food quality and shelf life. These materials offer sustainable, biodegradable alternatives to conventional packaging, with promising potential for future scalable food applications.
Madhu Gaidher, Nidhi Bhardwaj, Sachin Sharma, Akanksha Singh, Kanika Dulta, P. K. Chauhan, Pooja Yadav, Hira Iqbal, Helen Onyeaka, Soumya Ghosh   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source