Results 11 to 20 of about 175,673 (317)

Mast Cells [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Gastroenterology Reports, 2010
Mast cells have been considered for many years to participate specifically in allergic reactions through the release of cytokines, chemokines, proteases, leukotrienes, and bioactive polyamines. Emerging roles for mast cells have been identified recently, which highlight their relevance in both innate and adaptive immunity.
Terez, Shea-Donohue   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mast cell glycosaminoglycans [PDF]

open access: yesGlycoconjugate Journal, 2016
Mast cells contain granules packed with a mixture of proteins that are released on degranulation. The proteoglycan serglycin carries an array of glycosaminoglycan (GAG) side chains, sometimes heparin, sometimes chondroitin or dermatan sulphate. Tight packing of granule proteins is dependent on the presence of serglycin carrying these GAGs.
B. Mulloy, R. Lever, C. P. Page
openaire   +6 more sources

Mast cells and mast cell tryptase enhance migration of human lung fibroblasts through protease-activated receptor 2

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling, 2018
Background Mast cells may activate fibroblasts and contribute to remodeling processes in the lung. However, the mechanism behind these actions needs to be further investigated. Fibroblasts are major regulators of on-going remodeling processes.
Mariam Bagher   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Local Mast Cell Activation Promotes Neovascularization

open access: yesCells, 2020
Mast cells have been associated with arteriogenesis and collateral formation. In advanced human atherosclerotic plaques, mast cells have been shown to colocalize with plaque neovessels, and mast cells have also been associated with tumor vascularization.
Ilze Bot   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mast cell leukaemia [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Haematology, 2005
In May 2003, a 65-year-old white male presented with weight loss, night sweats, pruritus, diarrhoea, and joint pain. Radiographic studies showed hepatosplenomegaly, abdominal lymphadenopathy and both osteoblastic and osteolytic bone lesions. Bone marrow biopsy showed extensive mast cell infiltration and effacement of marrow structure with reduction of ...
Olaf, Penack   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Identification of an ATP/P2X7/mast cell pathway mediating ozone-induced bronchial hyperresponsiveness

open access: yesJCI Insight, 2021
Ozone is a highly reactive environmental pollutant with well-recognized adverse effects on lung health. Bronchial hyperresponsiveness (BHR) is one consequence of ozone exposure, particularly for individuals with underlying lung disease.
Xiaomei Kong   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interleukin-33 and Mast Cells Bridge Innate and Adaptive Immunity: From the Allergologist’s Perspective [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Neurourology Journal, 2015
Interleukin (IL) 33, a member of the IL-1 superfamily, is an “alarmin” protein and is secreted in its active form from damaged cells undergoing necrotic cell death. Mast cells are one of the main effector cell types in allergic disorders.
Tae Young Jang, Young Hyo Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Mast Cell Targeted Chimeric Toxin Can Be Developed as an Adjunctive Therapy in Colon Cancer Treatment

open access: yesToxins, 2016
The association of colitis with colorectal cancer has become increasingly clear with mast cells being identified as important inflammatory cells in the process.
Shan Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mast Cells and Skin and Breast Cancers: A Complicated and Microenvironment-Dependent Role

open access: yesCells, 2021
Mast cells are important sentinel cells in host defense against infection and major effector cells in allergic disease. The role of these cells in cancer settings has been widely debated.
Mark R. Hanes   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and Culture of Peritoneal Cell-derived Mast Cells

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2014
The generation of mast cells for in vitro studies comes from a variety of sources including mast cell lines (MC/9) (McCurdy et al., 2001), bone marrow-derived mast cells (BMMCs) (Supajatura et al., 2001), skin-derived mast cells (FSMCs) (Matsushima et al.
Krisztina Vukman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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