Results 21 to 30 of about 2,028,316 (397)

Targeting the Stress System During Gestation: Is Early Handling a Protective Strategy for the Offspring? [PDF]

, 2020
The perinatal window is a critical developmental time when abnormal gestational stimuli may alter the development of the stress system that, in turn, influences behavioral and physiological responses in the newborns.
Brancato, Anna, Castelli, Valentina, Lavanco, Gianluca, Plescia, Fulvio   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Repeated maternal separation in the monkey [PDF]

Psychonomic Science, 1967
Repeated early maternal separations increase the levels of coo vocalizations and fear. This syndrome persists when the Ss are tested one year after the final maternal separation.
G. D. Mitchell, G. W. Møller, Harry F. Harlow, G. A. Griffin, G. A. Griffin   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Early life stress exacerbates behavioural and neuronal alterations in adolescent male mice lacking methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (Mecp2)

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
The methyl-CpG binding protein 2 gene (MECP2) encodes an epigenetic transcriptional regulator implicated in neuronal plasticity. Loss-of-function mutations in this gene are the primary cause of Rett syndrome and, to a lesser degree, of other ...
Jose Vicente Torres-Pérez, Elena Martínez-Rodríguez, Anabel Forte, Carlos Blanco-Gómez, Oliver Stork, Enrique Lanuza, Mónica Santos, Mónica Santos, Carmen Agustín-Pavón   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors Contributing to Maternal-Child Separation in Port-Au-Prince, Haiti

Annals of Global Health, 2019
Background: The Haitian orphanage sector receives more than 70 million United States Dollars (USD) in foreign aid annually and continues grow; there are over 500 orphanages in Port-Au-Prince alone.
Jessica Ashley, Ariana Johnson, Hiwot Woldu, Craig L. Katz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parental Psychological Control: Maternal, Adolescent, and Contextual Predictors

Frontiers in Psychology, 2021
Parental psychological control (PC) hinders the development of autonomy, identity formation, and the attainment of self-determination and individuation of adolescents. The aim of this study was to deepen the understanding of which conditions increase the
J. Carola Pérez, Paula Huerta, Bernardita Rubio, Olga Fernández   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of treadmill exercise on activity, short-term memory, vascular dysfunction in maternal separation rats

Journal of Exercise Rehabilitation, 2020
Maternal separation during early life causes psychiatric and neurologi-cal disorders such as anxiety and depression. Depression or anxiety is closely associated with memory impairment.
Sang-Seo Park, Tae-Woon Kim, Hye-Sang Park, Tae-Beom Seo, Young-Pyo Kim   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A meta-analytic study of the effects of early maternal separation on cognitive flexibility in rodent offspring

Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2022
Adverse early life experiences, such as maternal separation, are associated with an increased risk for several mental health problems. Symptoms induced by maternal separation that mirror clinically relevant aspects of mental problems, such as cognitive ...
Bo Ou-Yang, Yue Hu, Xin-Yuan Fei, Sha-Te Cheng, Ying Hang, Chen Yang, Liang Cheng   +6 more
doaj  

Early and later life stress alter brain activity and sleep in rats. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
Exposure to early life stress may profoundly influence the developing brain in lasting ways. Neuropsychiatric disorders associated with early life adversity may involve neural changes reflected in EEG power as a measure of brain activity and disturbed ...
Jelena Mrdalj, Ståle Pallesen, Anne Marita Milde, Finn Konow Jellestad, Robert Murison, Reidun Ursin, Bjørn Bjorvatn, Janne Grønli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maternal separation is associated with strain-specific responses to stress and epigenetic alterations toNr3c1,Avp, andNr4a1in mouse [PDF]

, 2012
Stressful events early in life have been widely linked to behavioral phenotypes and have been implicated in the development of psychiatric disorders. Using a maternal separation paradigm, we investigated phenotypic and epigenetic changes following early ...
Agid, Barlow, Bateson, Berkowitz, Boccia, Caspi, Champagne, Chertkow-Deutsher, Danese, Daniels, Daniels, Demura, Dolinoy, Ehrich, Eklund, Elliott, Fabricius, Fernandes, File, Flint, Franklin, Fuchikami, Gibbons, Gillespie, Gilman, Gluckman, Guo, Heim, Heim, Holmes, Lad, Ladd, Mcgowan, Merali, Millstein, Morgan, Murgatroyd, O'mahony, Oberlander, Pitman, Porsolt, Renard, Roth, Rutten, Schmidt, Shanks, Sunahori, Tao, Uchida, Wang, Weaver, Weich, Weinstock, Yamamori   +53 more
core   +1 more source

Early handling and repeated cross-fostering have opposite effect on mouse emotionality [PDF]

, 2015
Early life events have a crucial role in programming the individual phenotype and exposure to traumatic experiences during infancy can increase later risk for a variety of neuropsychiatric conditions, including mood and anxiety disorders.
Battaglia, M, CENTOFANTE, ELEONORA, D'Amato, F.r., Felsani, A, Lampis, V, LUCHETTI, ALESSANDRA, ODDI, DIEGO   +6 more
core   +2 more sources