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Multiplex PCR for detection of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance determinants, mcr-1, mcr-2, mcr-3, mcr-4 and mcr-5 for surveillance purposes [PDF]

open access: yesEurosurveillance, 2018
International audiencePlasmid-mediated colistin resistance mechanisms have been identified worldwide in the past years. A multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) protocol for detection of all currently known transferable colistin resistance genes (mcr ...
Alba, Patricia   +20 more
core   +8 more sources

Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of colistin-resistant Escherichia Coli with mcr-4, mcr-5, mcr-6, and mcr-9 genes from broiler chicken and farm environment

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2023
Background Colistin is an antibiotic used as a last-resort to treat multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections. Colistin had been used for a long time in veterinary medicine for disease control and as a growth promoter in food-producing ...
Mulu Lemlem   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Genomic Characterization of Prevalent mcr-1, mcr-4, and mcr-5 Escherichia coli Within Swine Enteric Colibacillosis in Spain [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Antimicrobial agents are crucial for the treatment of many bacterial diseases in pigs, however, the massive use of critically important antibiotics such as colistin, fluoroquinolones and 3rd–4th-generation cephalosporins often selects for co-resistance ...
Isidro García-Meniño   +6 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Multiplex real-time PCR with high-resolution melting analysis for rapid identification of carbapenem and colistin resistance genes in clinical Enterobacterales isolates [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Conventional susceptibility testing requires 18–48 h and often delays therapy, whereas existing molecular assays are costly and limited. Real-time PCR’s ubiquity in hospitals offers a rapid multiplex screening platform.
Sirirat Luk-In   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Synthesis and characterization of Fe3O4/PEG-400/oxalic acid magnetic nanoparticles as a heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of pyrrolin-2-ones derivatives [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2021
In this study, oxalic acid was successfully loaded onto Fe3O4/PEG-400 under ultrasonic irradiation and Fe3O4/PEG/oxalic acid as a new nanomagnetic catalyst was synthesized.
Esmaeilzadeh Seyran, Setamdideh Davood
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular epidemiology of mcr gene group [PDF]

open access: yesКлиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия, 2020
Colistin and polymyxin B are the “last reserve” antimicrobials for the treatment of extensively drug-resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections. The rapidly increasing prevalence of polymyxin resistance mediated by the mcr gene localized on plasmid DNA
Shedko E.D.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Klebsiella pneumoniae Complex Harboring mcr-1, mcr-7, and mcr-8 Isolates from Slaughtered Pigs in Thailand [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Dissemination of the mobile colistin resistance gene mcr in Enterobacterales among humans, animals, and the environment is a public health issue. We characterized mcr genes in the Klebsiella pneumoniae complex (KpnC) isolated from slaughtered pigs in Thailand. The 280 KpnCs consisted of K.
Nattamol Phetburom   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Characterization of two novel colistin resistance gene mcr-1 variants originated from Moraxella spp.

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
This study aimed to characterize two novel mcr-1 variants, mcr-1.35 and mcr-1.36, which originated from Moraxella spp. that were isolated from diseased pigs in China. The Moraxella spp.
Yongliang Che   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergence of high-level colistin resistance mediated by multiple determinants, including mcr-1.1, mcr-8.2 and crrB mutations, combined with tigecycline resistance in an ST656 Klebsiella pneumoniae

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
Colistin and tigecycline are usually regarded as the last resort for multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae infection treatment. Emergence of colistin and tigecycline resistance poses a global healthcare challenge and is associated with high mortality
Yanfei Wang   +29 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular characterization of extended-spectrum ß-lactamase producers, carbapenemase producers, polymyxin-resistant, and fosfomycin-resistant Enterobacterales among pigs from Egypt

open access: yesJournal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance, 2022
Objectives: To perform the first prospective surveillance evaluating the occurrence of genes encoding colistin resistance, fosfomycin resistance, carbapenemase, or extended-spectrum ß-lactamases (ESBLs) among Enterobacterial isolates recovered from the ...
Mustafa Sadek   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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