Results 71 to 80 of about 33,449 (240)

Motives for MDMA Use: A Comparative Study with Alcohol and Cannabis

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry
Introduction While research on drug use motives has primarily focused on widely used substances like alcohol, tobacco, and cannabis, understanding the motivations behind MDMA use is crucial for developing targeted therapeutic, preventive, and harm ...
D. Zullino   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ameliorating effects of Vitamin E on hepatotoxicity of ecstasy

open access: yesJournal of Research in Medical Sciences, 2020
Background: The production of stress oxidative condition in body which is caused by consumption of ecstasy (3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine [MDMA]) leads to a liver damage.
Masoumeh Zirak Javanmard   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular basis of the selective binding of MDMA enantiomers to the Alpha4Beta2 nicotinic receptor subtype: synthesis, pharmacological evaluation and mechanistic studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The α4β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) is a molecular target of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), a synthetic drug also known as ecstasy, and it modulates the MDMA-mediated reinforcing properties.
Borrell, José Ignacio   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Psilocybin in alcohol use disorder and comorbid depressive symptoms: Results from a feasibility randomized clinical trial

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Psilocybin has emerged as a potential treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), but early efficacy data are inconsistent. Depression following alcohol detoxification significantly increases the risk of relapse. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of psilocybin‐assisted
Amandine Luquiens   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MDMA-Induced Dissociative State not Mediated by the 5-HT2A Receptor

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2017
Previous research has shown that a single dose of MDMA induce a dissociative state, by elevating feelings of depersonalization and derealization. Typically, it is assumed that action on the 5-HT2A receptor is the mechanism underlying these psychedelic ...
Drew J. Puxty   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy activation is involved in 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine ('ecstasy')--induced neurotoxicity in cultured cortical neurons. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Autophagic (type II) cell death, characterized by the massive accumulation of autophagic vacuoles in the cytoplasm of cells, has been suggested to play pathogenetic roles in cerebral ischemia, brain trauma, and neurodegenerative disorders.
I-Hsun Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paraklooramfetamiini mõju psühhomotoorsele aktiivsusele ja serotoniini ja dopamiini tasemetele septumis ja prefrontaalkorteksis erineva püsisotsiaalsusega loomadel [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Social behaviour plays important role in many psychopathologies. Sociability has been shown to be a stable trait in animals and individual differences in sociability are related to 5-HT transmission in septum and prefrontal cortex. The aim of the current
Kastein, Gisela
core  

Substance use in the club scene of Rome : a pilot study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Date of Acceptance: 28/08/2014 Copyright © 2014 Alessandro Emiliano Vento et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium ...
Acciavatti, Tiziano   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

Trends in fentanyl‐containing drug samples seized by law enforcement agencies across Canada

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Canada's drug toxicity crisis has been largely attributed to a volatile fentanyl‐dominated unregulated drug supply with increasing reports of fentanyl detected in combination with benzodiazepines, stimulants and xylazine.
Shaleesa Ledlie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine administration on retinal physiology in the rat.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA; ecstasy) is known to produce euphoric states, but may also cause adverse consequences in humans, such as hyperthermia and neurocognitive deficits. Although MDMA consumption has been associated with visual problems,
João Martins   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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