Results 31 to 40 of about 22,933 (184)

MDR-TB TREATMENT UPDATE

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2023
Rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis (RR-TB) accounts for an expanding proportion of incident global TB cases and is a major barrier to global tuberculosis control. Conventional therapy for RR-TB is more toxic, less effective, and much more costly than drug-susceptible TB.
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparison of the yield of tuberculosis among contacts of multidrug-resistant and drug-sensitive tuberculosis patients in Ethiopia using GeneXpert as a primary diagnostic test

open access: yesInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2018
Objectives: This study compared the yield of tuberculosis (TB) among contacts of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) index cases with that in drug-sensitive TB (DS-TB) index cases in a program setting.
Nebiyu Hiruy   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

MDR-TB in Pakistan: Challenges, efforts, and recommendations

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine & Surgery, 2022
Tuberculosis (TB), a global health concern is also a leading cause of mortality and morbidity across Pakistan affecting a major proportion of the population. The absence of an integrated system to control the spread of TB has led to a rise in multidrug resistant strains of TB (MDR-Tb) which do not exhibit any sensitivity towards the first line therapy ...
Khan, Mahad Ahmed   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Survival analysis of time to cure on multi-drug resistance tuberculosis patients in Amhara region, Ethiopia

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2019
Background Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is caused by bacteria that are resistant to the most effective anti-tuberculosis drug. The MDR-TB is an increasing global problem and the spread of MDR-TB has different recovery time for different ...
Yigzaw Alemu Limenih   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiome in sputum as a potential biomarker of chronicity in pulmonary resistant to rifampicin-tuberculosis and multidrug-resistant-tuberculosis patients

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mycobacteriology, 2021
Background: Cases of tuberculosis (TB) and multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) in South-east Asia including Indonesia are still high. The presence of mixed infections in TB cases has been reported. Several studies revealed the role of the human microbiome in
Nurul Wiqoyah   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis at a regional drug-resistant tuberculosis center of Maharashtra

open access: yesIndian Journal of Respiratory Care, 2020
Introduction: Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) has created a significant health problem in most of the countries, and it is an obstacle to effective TB control.
Gauri Suhas Kulkarni   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessment of the risk factors associated with multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in Sudan: a case-control study [PDF]

open access: yesEpidemiology and Health, 2019
OBJECTIVES The emergence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is a major challenge for the global control of tuberculosis (TB). The aim of this study was to determine the risk factors associated with MDR-TB in Sudan.
Adel Hussein Elduma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revised Definitions of Tuberculosis Resistance and Treatment Outcomes, France, 2006–2019

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2022
Definitions of resistance in multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB) and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR TB) have been updated. Pre–XDR TB, defined as MDR TB with additional resistance to fluoroquinolones, and XDR TB, with additional ...
Yousra Kherabi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk for multidrug-resistant tuberculosis in patients treated with anti-tumor necrosis factor agents

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2023
BackgroundThere are few studies on medical conditions associated with the development of drug-resistant TB.ObjectiveWe investigated the risk factors for the occurrence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) tuberculosis (TB) in patients with pulmonary TB.Materials
Jinkyeong Park   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Introductions of Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis into Households, Lima, Peru

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2011
Two cases of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR TB) in a household are assumed to reflect within-household transmission. However, in high-incidence areas of MDR TB, secondary cases may arise through exposure to MDR TB in the community. To estimate the
Ted Cohen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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