Results 151 to 160 of about 51,191 (308)

N6‐Methyladenosine (m6A) in Liver Disease: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence highlights the critical role of epigenetic modifications, particularly N6‐methyladenosine (m6A), in liver disease. As the most abundant RNA modification in eukaryotic cells, m6A is dynamically regulated by multicomponent m6A methyltransferases (e.g., METTL3 and METTL14), demethylases (FTO and ALKBH5), and m6A‐binding ...
Yingfen Chen, Ru Ya, Ziling Zhang, Siyue Dong, Seol Hee Park, Wonhyo Seo, Yong He   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunomodulation of the Prostate Tumor Microenvironment Following Inorganic Arsenic Exposure

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The tumor microenvironment (TME) influences prostate cancer (PCa) progression through stromal and immune interactions. Adipose‐derived mesenchymal stromal cells (ASCs) modulate immune tone, while inorganic arsenic (iAs), a widespread toxicant, is linked to immune suppression and carcinogenesis.
Joseph J. Shearer, Cosette Rivera‐Cruz, Alexandre M. B. Cavalca, Carlos Eduardo Fonseca‐Alves, Marxa L. Figueiredo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal Interplay Between Inflammatory Cytokines and Lipid Metabolites in Serous Ovarian Carcinoma: Insights From a Genetic Association Study

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
This study utilizes a two‐sample Mendelian randomization framework to establish a causal link between circulating inflammatory proteins, blood metabolites, and the risk of serous ovarian carcinoma. Our findings identify Interleukin‐8 as a significant risk factor and demonstrate that 1‐Palmitoyl‐GPG (16:0) acts as a metabolic mediator within this ...
Chong‐ze Yang, Lan‐hui Qin, Cheng‐can Huang, Xiao‐li Huang, Ying‐xia Yang, Wei Lan, Miao Fan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PKN2 enhances the immunosuppressive activity of polymorphonuclear myeloid-derived suppressor cells in esophageal carcinoma by mediating fatty acid oxidation

Molecular Medicine
Background Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) in tumor microenvironment reduce the efficacy of immunotherapy. PKN2 plays a role in colon cancer, but its function in esophageal cancer (EC) remains unclear.
Xiao Fu, GuoQing Zhang, ZhiChao Hou, TingTing Fu, GuangHui Cui   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteomics of Nitrotyrosine: Integrating Mass Spectrometry and Immunodetection in Redox‐Driven Pathology

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nitrooxidative stress, driven by excess reactive nitrogen species like peroxynitrite, contributes to the pathogenesis of many chronic diseases. Among its molecular footprints, 3‐nitrotyrosine (3NT) has emerged as a biologically relevant marker of protein nitration.
Brîndușa Alina Petre
wiley   +1 more source

Restoration of Immune Surveillance in Prostate Cancer Prevention by Sulforaphane in Hi‐Myc Mice

Molecular Carcinogenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Oral administration of broccoli constituent sulforaphane (SFN) prevents prostate cancer development in preclinical mouse models. However, the mechanism(s) underlying prostate cancer prevention by SFN are not fully understood. In this study, we used a human relevant mouse model (Hi‐Myc mice) to demonstrate restoration of immune surveillance by ...
Krishna B. Singh, Eun‐Ryeong Hahm, Joshi J. Alumkal, Shivendra V. Singh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Recruitment and Immune Suppression Mechanisms of Myeloid‐Derived Suppressor Cells and Their Impact on Bone Metastatic Cancer

Cancer Reports
Background MDSCs are immature neutrophils and monocytes with immunosuppressive potentials, involving mononuclear MDSCs (M‐MDSCs) and polymorphonuclear MDSCs (PMN‐MDSCs). Recent Findings They are significant components of the tumor microenvironment (TME).
Chengyuan Li, Yucheng Xue, Eloy Yinwang, Zhaoming Ye   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiotherapy and Immune System Interactions Historical Perspectives and Clinical Advancements

Molecular Carcinogenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Radiotherapy (RT) has evolved significantly since its inception from treating benign conditions to becoming a cornerstone of cancer treatment. This review examines the complex interactions between RT and the immune system, highlighting its diverse effects on various immune cell populations, and exploring emerging strategies to enhance ...
Safiy Yahia, Ayman J. Oweida, Houda Bahig, Daniel Taussky   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction: MDSC and ATRA [PDF]

Cancer Research, 2008
openaire   +1 more source

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and the unfolded protein response in lung diseases: molecular pathways and therapeutic interventions

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) occurs when the protein‐folding capacity of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is overwhelmed, triggering the unfolded protein response (UPR) to restore homeostasis. However, severe or persistent ERS can shift the UPR toward pro‐inflammatory, apoptotic, and fibrotic signaling, thereby exacerbating tissue injury ...
Lanlan Song, Yichen Liu, Chen Xu, Yaochen Zhang, Kaiming Xu, Dan Yao, Xiaoying Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source