Results 61 to 70 of about 40,337 (298)

Mechanotransduction in mammalian sensory hair cells.

open access: yesMolecular and cellular neurosciences, 2022
In the inner ear, the auditory and vestibular systems detect and translate sensory information regarding sound and balance. The sensory cells that transform mechanical input into an electrical signal in these systems are called hair cells.
G. A. Caprara, Anthony W. Peng
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phosphodiesterase 10A Is a Mediator of Osteogenic Differentiation and Mechanotransduction in Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2020
Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (hMSCs) are capable of differentiating into the osteogenic lineage, and for osteogenic differentiation, mechanical loading is a relevant stimulus.
Sigrid Müller-Deubert   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential expression of mechanotransduction complex genes in auditory/vestibular hair cells in zebrafish

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
Ciliated sensory cells such as photo- and olfactory receptors employ multiple types of opsins or hundreds of unique olfactory G-protein coupled receptors to respond to various wavelengths of light or odorants.
Eliot T. Smith   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physics of mechanotransduction by Piezo ion channels

open access: yesThe Journal of General Physiology, 2022
Young et al. review and synthesize the mechanistic principles of forces and energies involved in Piezo ion channel mechanotransduction.
M. Young, A. Lewis, J. Grandl
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mechanotransduction and nuclear function [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Cell Biology, 2016
Many signaling pathways converge on the nucleus to regulate critical nuclear events such as transcription, DNA replication and cell cycle progression. While the vast majority of research in this area has focused on signals generated in response to hormones or other soluble factors, the nucleus also responds to mechanical forces.
David M, Graham, Keith, Burridge
openaire   +2 more sources

RIPK4 function interferes with melanoma cell adhesion and metastasis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RIPK4 promotes melanoma growth and spread. RIPK4 levels increase as skin lesions progress to melanoma. CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated deletion of RIPK4 causes melanoma cells to form less compact spheroids, reduces their migratory and invasive abilities and limits tumour growth and dissemination in mouse models.
Norbert Wronski   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hippo pathway at the crossroads of stemness and therapeutic resistance in breast cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of the Hippo pathway drives nuclear accumulation of YAP/TAZ, activating stemness‐related transcriptional programs that sustain breast cancer stemness and fuel therapeutic resistance across subtypes, underscoring Hippo signaling as a targetable vulnerability. Figure created and edited with BioRender.com.
Giulia Schiavoni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The interplay between biochemical mediators and mechanotransduction in chondrocytes: Unravelling the differential responses in primary knee osteoarthritis.

open access: yesPhysics of Life Reviews
In primary or idiopathic osteoarthritis (OA), it is unclear which factors trigger the shift of articular chondrocyte activity from pro-anabolic to pro-catabolic.
M. Segarra-Queralt   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pioglitazone plus (−)‐epigallocatechin gallate: a novel approach to enhance osteogenic performance in aged bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Aged human bmMSCs are seeded in the scaffold. Osteoblastic induction can slightly increase cell's bone‐forming activity to produce bone‐like tissues, shown as the sporadic xylenol orange‐stained spots (the lower left image). Notably, pioglitazone plus EGCG co‐treatment dramatically increases cell's bone‐forming activity and bone‐like tissue production (
Ching‐Yun Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular responses to beating hydrogels to investigate mechanotransduction

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Mechanotransduction of cells is of interest for a number of reasons but model in vitro systems remain a challenge. Here, the authors report on a hydrogel which changes properties upon near infrared irradiation to create cyclic forces and demonstrate the ...
Yashoda Chandorkar   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

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