Results 41 to 50 of about 36,721 (301)
New insights into Wnt - Lrp5/6 - β-catenin signaling in mechanotransduction
Mechanical loading is essential to maintain normal bone metabolism and the balance between bone formation and resorption. The cellular mechanisms that control mechanotransduction are not fully defined, but several key pathways have been identified.
Alexander eRobling, Kyung Shin eKang
doaj +1 more source
Objective: Exercise is known to induce beneficial effects in synovial joints. However, the mechanisms underlying these are unclear. Synovial joints experience repeated mechanical loading during exercise.
Alyssa K. Hahn +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Innovative Tools for Mechanobiology: Unraveling Outside-In and Inside-Out Mechanotransduction
Cells and tissues can sense and react to the modifications of the physico-chemical properties of the extracellular environment (ECM) through integrin-based adhesion sites and adapt their physiological response in a process called mechanotransduction. Due
Danahe Mohammed +8 more
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FAK-mediated mechanotransduction in skeletal regeneration
The majority of cells are equipped to detect and decipher physical stimuli, and then react to these stimuli in a cell type-specific manner. Ultimately, these cellular behaviors are synchronized to produce a tissue response, but how this is achieved ...
Kim Jae-Beom +14 more
core +1 more source
Rat Merkel cells are mechanoreceptors and osmoreceptors. [PDF]
Merkel cells (MCs) associated with nerve terminals constitute MC-neurite complexes, which are involved in slowly-adapting type I mechanoreception. Although MCs are known to express voltage-gated Ca2+ channels and hypotonic-induced membrane deformation is
Nicholas Boulais +7 more
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Ciliated sensory cells such as photo- and olfactory receptors employ multiple types of opsins or hundreds of unique olfactory G-protein coupled receptors to respond to various wavelengths of light or odorants.
Eliot T. Smith +4 more
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Mechanotransduction in the muscle spindle [PDF]
The focus of this review is on the principal sensory ending of the mammalian muscle spindle, known as the primary ending. The process of mechanosensory transduction in the primary ending is examined under five headings: (i) action potential responses to defined mechanical stimuli-representing the ending's input-output properties; (ii) the receptor ...
Bewick, Guy S., Banks, Robert W.
openaire +4 more sources
Mechanotransduction: use the force(s) [PDF]
Mechanotransduction - how cells sense physical forces and translate them into biochemical and biological responses - is a vibrant and rapidly-progressing field, and is important for a broad range of biological phenomena.
Celeste M. Nelson +22 more
core +1 more source
Hydrostatic pressure activates HIF‐1α via β‐catenin to promote stemness in breast cancer cells
To mimic the elevated intestinal fluid pressure in breast cancers, we loaded human breast cancer cells (MCF‐7, MDA‐MB‐453, and BT‐474) to 50 mmHg hydrostatic pressure. Hydrostatic pressure exposure upregulated HIF‐1α and induced stemness in MCF‐7 and BT‐474 cells.
Da Zhai +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (hMSCs) are capable of differentiating into the osteogenic lineage, and for osteogenic differentiation, mechanical loading is a relevant stimulus.
Sigrid Müller-Deubert +7 more
doaj +1 more source

