Results 41 to 50 of about 36,721 (301)

New insights into Wnt - Lrp5/6 - β-catenin signaling in mechanotransduction

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2015
Mechanical loading is essential to maintain normal bone metabolism and the balance between bone formation and resorption. The cellular mechanisms that control mechanotransduction are not fully defined, but several key pathways have been identified.
Alexander eRobling, Kyung Shin eKang
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo mechanotransduction: Effect of acute exercise on the metabolomic profiles of mouse synovial fluid

open access: yesOsteoarthritis and Cartilage Open, 2022
Objective: Exercise is known to induce beneficial effects in synovial joints. However, the mechanisms underlying these are unclear. Synovial joints experience repeated mechanical loading during exercise.
Alyssa K. Hahn   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innovative Tools for Mechanobiology: Unraveling Outside-In and Inside-Out Mechanotransduction

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2019
Cells and tissues can sense and react to the modifications of the physico-chemical properties of the extracellular environment (ECM) through integrin-based adhesion sites and adapt their physiological response in a process called mechanotransduction. Due
Danahe Mohammed   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

FAK-mediated mechanotransduction in skeletal regeneration

open access: yes, 2007
The majority of cells are equipped to detect and decipher physical stimuli, and then react to these stimuli in a cell type-specific manner. Ultimately, these cellular behaviors are synchronized to produce a tissue response, but how this is achieved ...
Kim Jae-Beom   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Rat Merkel cells are mechanoreceptors and osmoreceptors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
Merkel cells (MCs) associated with nerve terminals constitute MC-neurite complexes, which are involved in slowly-adapting type I mechanoreception. Although MCs are known to express voltage-gated Ca2+ channels and hypotonic-induced membrane deformation is
Nicholas Boulais   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential expression of mechanotransduction complex genes in auditory/vestibular hair cells in zebrafish

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
Ciliated sensory cells such as photo- and olfactory receptors employ multiple types of opsins or hundreds of unique olfactory G-protein coupled receptors to respond to various wavelengths of light or odorants.
Eliot T. Smith   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanotransduction in the muscle spindle [PDF]

open access: yesPflügers Archiv - European Journal of Physiology, 2014
The focus of this review is on the principal sensory ending of the mammalian muscle spindle, known as the primary ending. The process of mechanosensory transduction in the primary ending is examined under five headings: (i) action potential responses to defined mechanical stimuli-representing the ending's input-output properties; (ii) the receptor ...
Bewick, Guy S., Banks, Robert W.
openaire   +4 more sources

Mechanotransduction: use the force(s) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Mechanotransduction - how cells sense physical forces and translate them into biochemical and biological responses - is a vibrant and rapidly-progressing field, and is important for a broad range of biological phenomena.
Celeste M. Nelson   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Hydrostatic pressure activates HIF‐1α via β‐catenin to promote stemness in breast cancer cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
To mimic the elevated intestinal fluid pressure in breast cancers, we loaded human breast cancer cells (MCF‐7, MDA‐MB‐453, and BT‐474) to 50 mmHg hydrostatic pressure. Hydrostatic pressure exposure upregulated HIF‐1α and induced stemness in MCF‐7 and BT‐474 cells.
Da Zhai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phosphodiesterase 10A Is a Mediator of Osteogenic Differentiation and Mechanotransduction in Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2020
Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (hMSCs) are capable of differentiating into the osteogenic lineage, and for osteogenic differentiation, mechanical loading is a relevant stimulus.
Sigrid Müller-Deubert   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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