Results 11 to 20 of about 3,791 (174)

Phase 1 Dose Escalation of Single-Agent Mechlorethamine in Dogs With Lymphoma. [PDF]

open access: yesVet Comp Oncol
ABSTRACT Mechlorethamine is commonly prescribed to dogs at 3 mg/m2. The minimal toxicity observed indicates that higher doses of mechlorethamine are likely tolerable. The primary objective of this study was to determine the maximally tolerated dose (MTD) of mechlorethamine in dogs with lymphoma.
Chadsey LE, Hess PR, Intile JL.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Mechanistic Insights and Pharmacological Approaches for Nitrogen and Sulfur Mustards and Their Implications as Therapeutic Agents. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Appl Toxicol
ABSTRACT Nitrogen and sulfur mustards, often acting as vesicants, have significant consequences for public health. Skin is a common site for exposure to these vesicants that can result in considerable morbidity and mortality. Given that the treatment options are limited, new insights into the mechanisms for the toxicity of these vesicants that can be ...
Owens M   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Management of Mycosis Fungoides With Chlormethine Hydrochloride Gel in Combination With Systemic Therapies: A Case Series. [PDF]

open access: yesCase Rep Dermatol Med
Background Mycosis fungoides (MF) is a subtype of T‐cell lymphoma that is characterised by the infiltration of malignant T cells into the skin. Treatment approaches usually include skin‐directed therapies for early‐stage disease and, additionally, systemic therapies for advanced stages.
Dobos G   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Combination of ebselen and hydrocortisone substantially reduces nitrogen mustard-induced cutaneous injury

open access: yesCurrent Research in Toxicology, 2021
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the vesicant countermeasure effects of hydrocortisone (HC) and ebselen (EB-1), administered as monotherapy or as a combination treatment.
Hemanta C Rao Tumu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE RISK OF THERAPY-RELATED MYELODYSPLASIA/ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA IN HODGKIN LYMPHOMA HAS SUBSTANTIALLY DECREASED IN THE ABVD ERA ABOLISHING MECHLORETHAMINE AND PROCARBAZINE AND LIMITING VOLUMES AND DOSES OF RADIOTHERAPY

open access: yesMediterranean Journal of Hematology and Infectious Diseases, 2012
Patients with Hodgkin lymphoma treated with DNA-breaking alkylating agents such as mechlorethamine and procarbazine in the MOPP regimen and with topoisomerase II inhibitors, such as etoposide did show a long-term risk of developing therapy-related ...
Ercole Brusamolino   +2 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Chlormethine Gel is Efficient and Safe in Mycosis Fungoides Skin Lesions

open access: yesActa Dermato-Venereologica, 2022
Chlormethine is a bifunctional cytotoxic alkylating agent that binds to DNA, resulting in cell death (apoptosis). Chlormethine (also known as mechlorethamine) gel (CL gel) was approved in the European Union in 2017 and was first used in 2019.
Marios Koumourtzis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

NAD+ Acts as a Protective Factor in Cellular Stress Response to DNA Alkylating Agents

open access: yesCells, 2023
Sulfur mustard (SM) and its derivatives are potent genotoxic agents, which have been shown to trigger the activation of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs) and the depletion of their substrate, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+).
Joanna Ruszkiewicz   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

His+ reversions Caused in Salmonella typhimurium by different types of ionizing radiation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
The yield of his+ reversions in the Ames Salmonella tester strain TA2638 has been determined for 60Co γ rays, 140 kV X rays, 5.4 keV characteristic X rays, 2.2 MeV protons, 3.1 MeV α particles, and 18 MeV/U Fe ions.
Fitzek, M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Life-Cycle-Dependent Toxicities of Mono- and Bifunctional Alkylating Agents in the 3R-Compliant Model Organism C. elegans

open access: yesCells, 2023
Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegans) is gaining recognition and importance as an organismic model for toxicity testing in line with the 3Rs principle (replace, reduce, refine). In this study, we explored the use of C.
Joanna Ruszkiewicz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Absolute monocyte count and lymphocyte-monocyte ratio predict outcome in nodular sclerosis Hodgkin lymphoma: Evaluation based on data from 1450 patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Objective: To verify whether absolute monocyte count (AMC) and lymphocyte-monocyte ratio (LMR) at diagnosis are valid prognostic parameters in classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL).
Aviv, Ariel   +13 more
core   +1 more source

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