Results 51 to 60 of about 17,124 (228)

Ecological Adaptation Mechanisms Underlying Successful Plant Reproduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
During floral induction, various environmental and endogenous signals converge to regulate the florigen protein, which is transported from leaves to the SAM to initiate flowering. Within the SAM, a complex network of receptor kinases and small peptides orchestrates floral development with high spatiotemporal precision.
Hang Zhao, Shenghui Huo, Yue Xing, Shuxin Zhang, Guilin Li, Yihui Liu, Chongyang Jin, Fuguang Li, Xiaoyang Ge   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abnormal meiotic recombination in infertile men and its association with sperm aneuploidy [PDF]

Human Molecular Genetics, 2007
Defects in early meiotic events are thought to play a critical role in male infertility; however, little is known regarding the relationship between early meiotic events and the chromosomal constitution of human sperm. Thus, we analyzed testicular tissue from 26 men (9 fertile and 17 infertile men), using immunofluorescent techniques to examine meiotic
Kyle A, Ferguson, Edgar Chan, Wong, Victor, Chow, Mark, Nigro, Sai, Ma   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multi‐Omics Profiling Reveals Immunomodulatory and Pro‐Regenerative Effects of a Graphene Oxide–Collagen Scaffold in Massive Rotator Cuff Tears

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A graphene oxide/collagen scaffold is developed for chronic massive rotator cuff tear repair. The scaffold improves compressive stability, supports reparative mesenchymal differentiation, and modulates the immune microenvironment. In chronic MRCT models, it reduces muscle degeneration, enhances tendon–bone regeneration, and improves functional recovery,
Renwen Wan, Yechuan Deng, Zixin Hu, Yanwei He, Xinting Feng, Jun Ma, Yisheng Chen, Zhijie Zhao, Jie Mei, Zhiheng Lin, Wei Luo, Zhengyuan Fang, Zhufeng Hu, Kunlun Feng, Xinrong Li, Dan Wu, Bowen Han, James Hoi po Hui, Xuanyong Liu, Chen Chen, Gang Chen, Shiyi Chen, Nirong Bao, Jiajun Qiu, Zhiwen Luo   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Male meiosis, morphometric analysis and distribution pattern of 2× and 4× cytotypes of Ranunculus hirtellus Royle, 1834 (Ranunculaceae) from the cold regions of northwest Himalayas (India)

Comparative Cytogenetics, 2011
In this study, we examined the chromosome number, detailed male meiosis, microsporogenesis, pollen fertility and morphological features and distribution of 2× and 4× cytotypes of Ranunculus hirtellus Royle, 1834.
Puneet Kumar, Vijay Singhal
doaj   +1 more source

Percentage of meiotic abnormalities in the genitors and hybrids of Urochloa humidicola, based on [44].

, 2016
Percentage of meiotic abnormalities in the genitors and hybrids of Urochloa humidicola, based on [44].
Leticia Jungmann (2623219), Cacilda B. do Valle (2623204), Anete P. Souza (696538), Marcelo Mollinari (182552), Maria Suely Pagliarini (2623213), Antonio A. F. Garcia (2623207), Jean C. S. Santos (2623210), Maria M. Pastina (2623216), Bianca B. Z. Vigna (2623201)   +8 more
core   +1 more source

MIS12 Is Required for Kinetochore‐Microtubule Attachment in Oocyte Meiosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A model depicting the role of MIS12 in K‐MT attachment during oocyte meiosis. The presence of MIS12 stabilizes bipolar K‐MT attachments by maintaining the function of NDC80 and its interaction with TUBB. This, in turn, promotes KNL1 assembly and subsequent SAC protein recruitment to kinetochores.
Jian Li, Chun‐Hui Zhang, Yong Wang, Cheng‐Yuan Li, Da‐Rong Wen, Xi Xia, Liang Zhou, Wei‐Ping Qian, Qing‐Yuan Sun, Chang‐Zhong Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure of the hDmc1-ssDNA filament reveals the principles of its architecture

, 2010
In eukaryotes, meiotic recombination is a major source of genetic diversity, but its defects in humans lead to abnormalities such as Down's, Klinefelter's and other syndromes.
Dmitry V Bugreev, Julie Hodgkinson, Yuriy L Chaban, Bugreev, DV, Orlova, Elena, Orlova, EV, Hodgkinson, J.L., Orlova Elena V., Chaban, Y.L., Bugreev, D.V., Andrei L Okorokov, Chaban Yuriy L., Okorokov, AL, Elena V Orlova, Okorokov, A.L., Hodgkinson, J, Bugreev Dmitry V., Chaban, YL, Okorokov Andrei L., Mazin, AV, Hodgkinson Julie, Mazin, A.V., Alexander V Mazin, Mazin Alexander V.   +23 more
core   +1 more source

The KIF6‐RBP Complex Orchestrates mRNA Transport Required for Sperm Flagellar Assembly

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two homozygous deleterious KIF6 variants are identified in unrelated men with impaired sperm motility. Mouse models and multi‐omics analyses reveal that KIF6 cooperates with the RNA‐binding proteins FMRP and FXR1 to deliver mRNAs essential for sperm flagellar assembly, linking disrupted mRNA transport to reduced abundance of key structural and ...
Chunbo Xie, Sibing Yi, Xinle Lin, Shen Zhang, Weili Wang, Shimin Yuan, Lanlan Meng, Yong Li, Chen Tan, Chunjia Wei, Yanyan Yu, Yaoqiong Liang, Huan Zhang, Liang Hu, Guangxiu Lu, Wenbin He, Qianjun Zhang, Juan Du, Ge Lin, Chaofeng Tu, Yue‐Qiu Tan   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meiotic behaviour and morpho-phenological variation in cut stock (Matthiola incana L.) flower

Folia Horticulturae, 2017
Morpho-phenological and meiotic studies were performed in twelve cultivars of Matthiola incana. All of the cultivars were diploid (2n = 2x = 14) with basic chromosome number x = 7.
Irani Sepideh Famil, Arab Mostafa
doaj   +1 more source

Telomere lengths in human oocytes, cleavage stage embryos and blastocysts [PDF]

, 2010
Telomeres are repeated sequences that protect the ends of chromosomes and harbour DNA-repair proteins. Telomeres shorten during each cell division in the absence of telomerase.
J. Rai, Rai, J., S. Turner, Wong, H. P., Hartshorne, Geraldine M., Turner, S., H. P. Wong, G. M. Hartshorne   +7 more
core   +1 more source