Results 91 to 100 of about 110,429 (168)

Optimized Genome‐Wide Profiling of Centromeric Chromatin Complexes by ChIP‐seq

open access: yesCurrent Protocols, Volume 6, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract Centromeres are specialized chromosomal regions essential for faithful chromosome segregation and genome stability. Their highly repetitive DNA composition and epigenetically defined chromatin state present significant challenges for genome‐wide profiling approaches such as chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by sequencing (ChIP‐seq ...
Alessia Daponte   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Graft Biology in the CRISPR Era: From Tissue Fusion to Genome Compatibility

open access: yesPlant-Environment Interactions, Volume 7, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Plant lineage has traditionally constrained grafting compatibility, with monocots generally considered incompatible because of their dispersed vascular bundles and limited secondary growth. Recent studies have shown that embryonic grafting can establish successful graft unions in selected monocot systems by exploiting early developmental ...
Melagani Subash Chandra Gowda Sahaja   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

F-actin prevents interaction between sperm DNA and the oocyte meiotic spindle in C. elegans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Fertilization occurs during female meiosis in most animals, which raises the question of what prevents the sperm DNA from interacting with the meiotic spindle.
Marin, Harold C   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Nampt-mediated spindle sizing secures a post-anaphase increase in spindle speed required for extreme asymmetry

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Meiotic cell division in oocytes is asymmetric and requires microtubule spindle migration after anaphase-onset. Here, the authors show that Nampt, an enzyme of the Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) biosynthetic pathway, contributes to post-anaphase
Zhe Wei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elamipretide Rejuvenates Oocyte Quality and Restores Female Fertility During Reproductive Aging

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 10, October 2026.
We reported a novel peptide therapy showing that elamipretide restores the quality of aged oocytes for fertility by coordinately boosting oocyte nuclear and cytoplasmic maturation via activation of the VEGF signaling pathway. ABSTRACT Aging represents a major contributor to the deterioration of female fertility, with oocyte quality being the central ...
Hao‐Lin Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

MTR4: A Conserved Youth Factor for Vascular Endothelium

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 25, Issue 10, October 2026.
Senescence‐induced SYVN1 degrades MTR4 via K638 ubiquitination. MTR4 loss disrupts its binding to BUB3 and destabilizes BUB3, diminishing BUBR1 and driving endothelial senescence. MTR4 restoration reverses vascular aging in mice and extends C. elegans lifespan.
Zhenyuan Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bipolar meiotic spindle formation without chromatin.

open access: yes, 1998
International audienceEstablishing a bipolar spindle is an early event of mitosis or meiosis. In somatic cells, the bipolarity of the spindle is predetermined by the presence of two centrosomes in prophase. Interactions between the microtubules nucleated
Maro, Bernard   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

A DRACH Observed/Expected Metric Reveals the Evolutionary Landscape of Epitranscriptomic Regulation Across Bilateria

open access: yesAnnals of the New York Academy of Sciences, Volume 1564, Issue 1, October 2026.
Epitranscriptomic marks are highly variable across life stages and tissues, complicating comparisons between species. Using m6A consensus motifs, we developed a genomic indicator reflecting transcript methylability, the DRACH o/e score, that we used to investigate epitranscriptomic features and associated functions across nine bilaterian species.
Natacha Clairet   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

pgen.1010363.t003 - C. elegans XMAP215/ZYG-9 and TACC/TAC-1 act at multiple times during oocyte meiotic spindle assembly and promote both spindle pole coalescence and stability

open access: yes, 2023
pgen.1010363.t003 - C. elegans XMAP215/ZYG-9 and TACC/TAC-1 act at multiple times during oocyte meiotic spindle assembly and promote both spindle pole coalescence and ...
Austin M. Harvey (5512664)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

MIS12 Is Required for Kinetochore‐Microtubule Attachment in Oocyte Meiosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 51, 14 September 2026.
A model depicting the role of MIS12 in K‐MT attachment during oocyte meiosis. The presence of MIS12 stabilizes bipolar K‐MT attachments by maintaining the function of NDC80 and its interaction with TUBB. This, in turn, promotes KNL1 assembly and subsequent SAC protein recruitment to kinetochores.
Jian Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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