Results 21 to 30 of about 3,506 (222)

Role of the Melanocortin System in Gonadal Steroidogenesis of Zebrafish

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
In teleost, as in other vertebrates, stress affects reproduction. A key component of the stress response is the pituitary secretion of the adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), which binds to the melanocortin 2 receptor (MC2R) in the adrenal glands and ...
Sandra Navarro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Melanocortin System in Control of Inflammation

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2010
Melanocortin peptides, the collective term for α-, β-, and γ-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-, β-, γ-MSH) and adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), are elements of an ancient modulatory system.
Anna Catania   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bird Integumentary Melanins: Biosynthesis, Forms, Function and Evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Melanins are the ubiquitous pigments distributed in nature. They are one of the main pigments responsible for colors in living cells. Birds are among the most diverse animals regarding melanin-based coloration, especially in the plumage, although they ...
Agrup   +40 more
core   +5 more sources

Central melanocortins regulate the motivation for sucrose reward. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
The role of the melanocortin (MC) system in feeding behavior is well established. Food intake is potently suppressed by central infusion of the MC 3/4 receptor agonist α-melanocyte stimulating hormone (α-MSH), whereas the MC 3/4 receptor inverse-agonist ...
Rahul Pandit   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melanocortin receptors as novel effectors of macrophage responses in inflammation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2011
Macrophages have crucial functions in initiating the inflammatory reaction in a strict temporal and spatial manner to provide a ‘clear-up’ response required for resolution.
Hetal B Patel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Islet-1 specifies the identity of hypothalamic melanocortin neurons and is critical for normal food intake and adiposity in adulthood [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Food intake and body weight regulation depend on proper expression of the proopiomelanocortin gene (Pomc) in a group of neurons located in the mediobasal hypothalamus of all vertebrates.
Gonzalez, Laura Elisabeth   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Activation of melanocortin receptors MC1 and MC5 attenuates retinal damage in experimental diabetic retinopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We hypothesize that melanocortin receptors (MC) could activate tissue protective circuit in a model of streptozotocin- (STZ-) induced diabetic retinopathy (DR) in mice.
D'Amico, M.   +29 more
core   +4 more sources

Novel therapeutics in rare genetic obesities: A narrative review

open access: yesPharmacological Research, 2023
The better understanding of the molecular causes of rare genetic obesities and its associated phenotype involving the hypothalamus allows today to consider innovative therapeutics focused on hunger control.
Beatrice Dubern   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiopathological Implications of 7TM Receptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Seven-transmembrane (7TM) receptors are one of the most important proteins involved in perception of extracellular stimuli and regulation of variety of intracellular signaling pathways.
Cygankiewicz, Adam
core   +2 more sources

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