Results 91 to 100 of about 76,131 (358)

Melanocytes in black-boned chicken have immune contribution under infectious bursal disease virus infection

Poultry Science, 2021
: In black-boned chicken, melanocytes are widely distributed in their inner organs. However, the roles of these cells are not fully elucidated. In this study, we used 3-wk-old female Silky Fowl to investigate the functions of melanocytes under infection ...
Deping Han, Yurong Tai, Guoying Hua, Xue Yang, Jianfei Chen, Junying Li, Xuemei Deng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antimicrobial peptides: agents of border protection for companion animals. [PDF]

, 2012
Over the past 20 years, there have been significant inroads into understanding the roles of antimicrobial peptides in homeostatic functions and their involvement in disease pathogenesis.
Affolter, Verena K, Bevins, Charles L, Leonard, Brian C   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Role of SLC16A10 in Psoriasis Through the Regulation of Arachidonic Acid Metabolism in Keratinocytes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that SLC16A10 plays a crucial role in psoriasis pathogenesis through arachidonic acid metabolism regulation in keratinocytes. Using multi‐omics analysis and experimental validation, researchers identify SLC16A10 as both a diagnostic biomarker and therapeutic target.
Jingyuan Yang, Yixuan Chen, Bowei Li, Shuang Wu, Hang Liang, Xingyue Yang, Xiaozhen Li, Ping Sun, Guangjin Guo, Ting Li, Yuying Jia, Haijiao Li, Mengqi Bai, Jie Xu, Zhijie Liu, Wei Liu, Xiangkang Jiang, Hong Cai   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gnaq and Gna11 in the Endothelin signaling pathway and melanoma

Frontiers in Genetics, 2016
In this article, we first briefly outline the function of G protein coupled receptors in cancer, and then specifically examine the roles of the seven transmembrane G protein coupled Endothelin B receptor (Ednrb) and the G proteins, GNAQ and GNA11, in ...
Oscar eUrtatiz, Catherine D Van Raamsdonk   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shedding light on melanins within in situ human eye melanocytes using 2-photon microscopy profiling techniques. [PDF]

, 2019
Choroidal melanocytes (HCMs) are melanin-producing cells in the vascular uvea of the human eye (iris, ciliary body and choroid). These cranial neural crest-derived cells migrate to populate a mesodermal microenvironment, and display cellular functions ...
Cherepanoff, Svetlana, Conway, Robert Max, Gratton, Enrico, Macmillan, Alexander, Madigan, Michele C, Sitiwin, Ephrem, Whan, Renee   +6 more
core  

Fascin 1 is transiently expressed in mouse melanoblasts during development and promotes migration and proliferation [PDF]

, 2013
Fascins, a family of actin-bundling proteins, are expressed in a spatially and temporally restricted manner during development and often in cancer.
Ackermann, Adams, Adams, Aratyn, Baxter, Borghese, Bravo-Cordero, Breitsprecher, Cant, Colombo, De Arcangelis, Delmas, Gillespie, Harris, Hashimoto, Hashimoto, Hashimoto, Hayashi, Hornyak, Jawhari, Jayo, Jayo, Jordan, Kim, Larue, Li, Li, Li, Lindsay, Loughna, Luciani, Machesky, Mackenzie, Migeotte, Mort, Nagy, Novak, Pelosi, Pla, Schoumacher, Sherr, Silver, Takemoto, Uyama, Vignjevic, Wang, Woolner, Xie, Xie, Yamakita, Yamakita, Yamashiro, Zanet   +52 more
core   +3 more sources

Cytogenetics of Melanocytic Tumors

Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 1993
Chromosome studies of human melanocytic tumors have demonstrated non-random karyotypic abnormalities of chromosomes 1, 6, 7, 9, and 10. These visible genetic alterations may provide clues to the location of oncogenes and suppressor genes involved in the development of lesions from benign nervus to metastatic melanoma, and to the mechanisms by which the
Annette H. Parmiter, Peter C. Nowell
openaire   +3 more sources

Life Factors and Melanoma: From the Macroscopic State to the Molecular Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Melanoma, an aggressive skin cancer, arises from dynamic interactions between genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. This review explores how age, gender, obesity, diet, exercise, smoking, alcohol, UV exposure, circadian rhythms, and medications influence melanoma risk and progression.
Hanbin Wang, Hengxiang Zhang, Yuqi Zhou, Chunying Li, Weinan Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding signaling cascades in melanoma [PDF]

, 2008
Understanding regulatory pathways involved in melanoma development and progression has advanced significantly in recent years. It is now appreciated that melanoma is the result of complex changes in multiple signaling pathways that affect growth control,
Akslen L. A., Berger A. J., Berking C., Bhoumik A., Bhoumik A., Chen X., Claffey K. P., Collisson E. A., Coppock D. L., Dahia P. L. M., Dhawan P., Dorsky R. I., Ehebauer M., Eisenmann K. M., Genersch E., Goding C. R., Goodall J., Gorden A., Guldberg P., Gurzov E. N., Herbst R. A., Hingorani S. R., Hughes M. J., Huguier S., Iozzo R. V., Jonsson M., Jorgensen K., Karin M., Kennedy N. J., Kumar R., Lacal P. M., Li N., Maeno K., Meyskens F. L., Miller J. R., Miyazono K., Niu G., Okuyama R., Omholt K., Park B. K., Piek E., Qin J.-Z., Rangaswami H., Rimm D. L., Rofstad E. K., Satyamoorthy K., Soldatencov V. A., Stewart F. A., Tago K.-i., Thomson J. A., Tokita T., Tsai E. Y., Tsao H., van Elsas A., Wu M., Yang J., Yang J., Yang Y. M., Zhou X. P.   +58 more
core   +1 more source

Cinobufagin Directly Targets PDE4D to Disrupt Fibroblast–Dendritic Cell Crosstalk in Atopic Dermatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing revealed that MIF signaling drives inflammatory fibroblastmyeloid cell crosstalk in atopic dermatitis. Cinobufagin, a potent PDE4D inhibitor, suppresses MIF and reduces inflammation by restoring the cAMP/PKA/CREB pathway. Genetic knockout validates PDE4D as a key driver and promising therapeutic target for atopic dermatitis ...
Shicong Li, Dihui Xu, Chenyang Zhang, Chunxiu Xiao, Meng Yu, Jiaojiao Wang, Wenyuan Wu, Xiang Lv, Dongping Yuan, Liang Zhang, Min Hong, Jing Zhou, Yang Sun, Hongyue Ma, Yuyu Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source