Results 71 to 80 of about 69,018 (287)

PAIR: Reconstructing Single‐Cell Open‐Chromatin Landscapes for Transcription Factor Regulome Mapping

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
scATAC‐seq analysis is often constrained by limited sequencing depth, extreme sparsity, and pervasive technical missingness. PAIR is a probabilistic framework that restores scATAC‐seq accessibility profiles by directly modeling the native cell–peak bipartite structure of chromatin accessibility.
Yanchi Su, Qi Qi, Yi Fan, Yubo Wang, Gaoyang Hao, Ka‐Chun Wong, Yunhe Wang, Xiangtao Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Keratinocytes regulate the function of melanocytes

Dermatologica Sinica, 2014
Mammalian keratinocytes compose the bulk of the epithelium, undergo keratinization, and form the dead superficial layer of the skin. These superficial keratinized cells are continuously replaced by cells derived from mitotic cells in the lowest layer of ...
Tomohisa Hirobe
doaj   +1 more source

Race Does Not Predict Melanocyte Heterogeneous Responses to Dermal Fibroblast-Derived Mediators. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Abnormal pigmentation following cutaneous injury causes significant patient distress and represents a barrier to recovery. Wound depth and patient characteristics influence scar pigmentation.
Pornthep Sirimahachaiyakul, Ravi F Sood, Lara A Muffley, Max Seaton, Cheng-Ta Lin, Liang Qiao, Jeffrey S Armaly, Anne M Hocking, Nicole S Gibran   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The emerging roles of ribosome biogenesis in craniofacial development. [PDF]

, 2014
Neural crest cells (NCCs) are a transient, migratory cell population, which originates during neurulation at the neural folds and contributes to the majority of tissues, including the mesenchymal structures of the craniofacial skeleton.
Ross, Adam P, Zarbalis, Konstantinos S
core   +2 more sources

Composition‐Aware Cross‐Sectional Integration for Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Multi‐section spatial transcriptomics demands coherent cell‐type deconvolution, domain detection, and batch correction, yet existing pipelines treat these tasks separately. FUSION unifies them within a composition‐aware latent framework, modeling reads as cell‐type–specific topics and clustering in embedding space.
Qishi Dong, Zijian Huang, Xuanwu Wang, Zhenghui Feng, Wei Liu, Bingding Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

circRNA18_46222157_46248185 inhibits melanogenesis by targeting miR-211/ pathway in goat melanocytes [PDF]

Animal Bioscience
Objective This study investigated the effects of circRNA18_46222157_46248185 (named circRNA18) on goat melanogenesis, which differs significantly in goat skins isolated from white and brown coat-colored skins.
Kai Yuan Ji, Xue Qing Zhang, Yi Wei Zhao, Chun E Liang, Xin Yuan, Yun Hai Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutations of the BRAF gene in human cancer [PDF]

, 2002
Cancers arise owing to the accumulation of mutations in critical genes that alter normal programmes of cell proliferation, differentiation and death. As the first stage of a systematic genome-wide screen for these genes, we have prioritized for analysis ...
Bignell, G.R., Bigner, D.D., Bottomley, W., Chenevix-Trench, G., Clegg, S., Cooper, C., Cossu, A., Cox, C., Darrow, T.L., Davies, H., Davis, N., Dicks, E., Edkins, S., Ewing, R., Flanagan, A., Floyd, Y., Futreal, P.A., Garnett, M.J., Gray, K., Gusterson, B.A., Hall, S., Hargrave, D., Hawes, R., Ho, J.W.C., Hooper, S., Hughes, J., Jayatilake, H., Kosmidou, V., Leung, S.Y., Maitland, N., Marais, R., Marshall, C.J., Menzies, A., Mould, C., Nicholson, A., Palmieri, G., Parker, A., Paterson, H., Pritchard-Jones, K., Riggins, G.J., Seigler, H.F., Shipley, J., Stephens, P., Stevens, C., Stratton, M.R., Teague, J., Watt, S., Weber, B.L., Wilson, R., Woffendin, H., Wooster, R., Yuen, S.T.   +51 more
core   +1 more source

Atypical Clinical Course of Griscelli Syndrome Type 2 With Primarily Neurologic Presentation and Adult‐Onset in a 46‐Year‐Old Male

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Griscelli Syndrome Type 2 (GS2) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by pathogenic mutations in the RAB27A gene. Typically, it is characterized by cutaneous hypopigmentation, immunodeficiency, with or without neurological abnormalities secondary to hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH). Without treatment, GS2 often results in fatal
Dzhoy Papingi, Michael Kutsche, Helena Lichtenfeld, Fanny Kortüm, Angela Abicht, Laura Herrmann, Theresia Herget   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gnaq and Gna11 in the Endothelin signaling pathway and melanoma

Frontiers in Genetics, 2016
In this article, we first briefly outline the function of G protein coupled receptors in cancer, and then specifically examine the roles of the seven transmembrane G protein coupled Endothelin B receptor (Ednrb) and the G proteins, GNAQ and GNA11, in ...
Oscar eUrtatiz, Catherine D Van Raamsdonk   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-like axis in inflammatory pilosebaceous disorders [PDF]

, 2020
Skin is the largest peripheral endocrine organ and functions as a hormone target and endocrine gland. A cutaneous hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA)-like axis enables the skin to respond to stress and regulates its steroidogenic activity.
Clark, Ashley K, Saric-Bosanac, Suzana, Shi, Vivian Y, Sivamani, Raja K   +3 more
core