Results 111 to 120 of about 458,085 (304)

Lifetime prevalence of non-melanoma and melanoma skin cancer in Australian recreational and competitive surfers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background/Purpose Surfing is one of the most popular outdoor aquatic activities in Australia with an estimated 2.7 million recreational surfers; however, Australia has long been recognized as having the highest incidence of melanoma in the world, and it ...
Climstein, Mike   +3 more
core   +1 more source

ShcD adaptor protein drives invasion of triple negative breast cancer cells by aberrant activation of EGFR signaling

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We identified adaptor protein ShcD as upregulated in triple‐negative breast cancer and found its expression to be correlated with reduced patient survival and increased invasion in cell models. Using a proteomic screen, we identified novel ShcD binding partners involved in EGFR signaling pathways.
Hayley R. Lau   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo Noninvasive Imaging of Healthy Lower Lip Mucosa: A Correlation Study between High-Definition Optical Coherence Tomography, Reflectance Confocal Microscopy, and Histology

open access: yesDermatology Research and Practice, 2013
In recent years, technology has allowed the development of new diagnostic techniques which allow real-time, in vivo, noninvasive evaluation of morphological changes in tissue.
Alejandra García-Hernández   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibitor of DNA binding‐1 is a key regulator of cancer cell vasculogenic mimicry

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Elevated expression of transcriptional regulator inhibitor of DNA binding 1 (ID1) promoted cancer cell‐mediated vasculogenic mimicry (VM) through regulation of pro‐angiogenic and pro‐cancerous genes (e.g. VE‐cadherin (CDH5), TIE2, MMP9, DKK1). Higher ID1 expression also increased metastases to the lung and the liver.
Emma J. Thompson   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Anti-Melanoma Immunotherapies: Disarming Tumor Escape Mechanisms

open access: yesClinical and Developmental Immunology, 2012
The immune system fights cancer and sometimes temporarily eliminates it or reaches an equilibrium stage of tumor growth. However, continuous immunological pressure also selects poorly immunogenic tumor variants that eventually escape the immune control ...
Sivan Sapoznik   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complementary Network with Adaptive Receptive Fields for Melanoma Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI 2020), 2020
Automatic melanoma segmentation in dermoscopic images is essential in computer-aided diagnosis of skin cancer. Existing methods may suffer from the hole and shrink problems with limited segmentation performance. To tackle these issues, we propose a novel complementary network with adaptive receptive filed learning. Instead of regarding the segmentation
arxiv  

Melatonin enhances the anti-tumor effect of fisetin by inhibiting COX-2/iNOS and NF-κB/p300 signaling pathways. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Melatonin is a hormone identified in plants and pineal glands of mammals and possesses diverse physiological functions. Fisetin is a bio-flavonoid widely found in plants and exerts antitumor activity in several types of human cancers.
Deng, Wuguo   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

Microglial reprogramming: a potential new frontier in enhancing immunotherapy for melanoma brain metastasis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Microglia act as tumor suppressors during brain metastasis colonization but shift to a tumor‐promoting role after melanoma brain metastases form. NF‐κB/RelA signaling emerges as a key driver of this phenotypic shift. Targeting this pathway reprograms microglia into a pro‐inflammatory state, enhancing antitumor immunity and immune checkpoint inhibitor ...
Noam Savion‐Gaiger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consolidation electrochemotherapy with bleomycin in metastatic melanoma during treatment with dabrafenib

open access: yesRadiology and Oncology, 2015
Background. Small molecules that inhibit V600 mutated BRAF protein, such as vemurafenib and dabrafenib, are effective in treatment of metastatic melanoma.
Valpione Sara   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melanoma Diagnosis with Spatio-Temporal Feature Learning on Sequential Dermoscopic Images [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Existing studies for automated melanoma diagnosis are based on single-time point images of lesions. However, melanocytic lesions de facto are progressively evolving and, moreover, benign lesions can progress into malignant melanoma. Ignoring cross-time morphological changes of lesions thus may lead to misdiagnosis in borderline cases. Based on the fact
arxiv  

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