Results 111 to 120 of about 178,051 (334)

Trace metal requirements for microbial enzymes involved in the production and consumption of methane and nitrous oxide [PDF]

, 2012
Fluxes of greenhouse gases to the atmosphere are heavily influenced by microbiological activity. Microbial enzymes involved in the production and consumption of greenhouse gases often contain metal cofactors.
Glass, Jennifer B., Orphan, Victoria J.
core   +3 more sources

NARFL Knockout Triggers Ferroptosis‐Driven Vascular Endothelial Dysfunction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NARFL is vital for CIA and oxidative stress resistance. NARFL deletion in HPMEC cells, zebrafish, and mice is lethal and rescued by a Ferroptosis inhibitor. NARFL deficiency disrupted its interaction with CIA proteins, decreased aconitase activity, increased IRP1 activity, induced Fe overload, and led to ferroptosis and oxidative stress, resulting in ...
Hui Hu, Jing Luo, Li Yu, Daoxi Qi, Boyu Li, Yating Chen, Chen Wang, Xiaokang Zhang, Wenzheng Guo, Qiyong Lou, Gang Zhai, Yonglin Ruan, Jianfei Huang, Shengchi Shi, Zhan Yin, Fang Zheng   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein complex formation during denitrification by Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Microbial Biotechnology, 2017
Summary The most efficient means of generating cellular energy is through aerobic respiration. Under anaerobic conditions, several prokaryotes can replace oxygen by nitrate as final electron acceptor.
José Manuel Borrero‐de Acuña, Kenneth N. Timmis, Martina Jahn, Dieter Jahn   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complement C5 but not C3 is expendable for tissue factor activation by cofactor-independent antiphospholipid antibodies

Blood Advances, 2018
: The complement and coagulation cascades interact at multiple levels in thrombosis and inflammatory diseases. In venous thrombosis, complement factor 3 (C3) is crucial for platelet and tissue factor (TF) procoagulant activation dependent on protein ...
Nadine Müller-Calleja, Svenja Ritter, Anne Hollerbach, Tanja Falter, Karl J. Lackner, Wolfram Ruf   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

VAPB/ALS8 interacts with FFAT-like proteins including the p97 cofactor FAF1 and the ASNA1 ATPase [PDF]

, 2014
BACKGROUND: FAF1 is a ubiquitin-binding adaptor for the p97 ATPase and belongs to the UBA-UBX family of p97 cofactors. p97 converts the energy derived from ATP hydrolysis into conformational changes of the p97 hexamer, which allows the dissociation of ...
Alexandru, Gabriela, Baron, Yorann, Fountaine, Daniel, Johnson, Clare, Pedrioli, Patrick G., Tyagi, Kshitiz, Wightman, Melanie, Wood, Nicola T.   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

Disengaging the Engine: Histone Deacetylases 1 and 2‐Mediated Acetylation of Hexokinase‐2 Regulates Energy Metabolism in Microglia Following Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that HDAC1/2 knockout in microglia alleviates neurological deficits, preserves white matter, and accelerates hematoma clearance after ICH. HDAC1/2 inhibition reduces HK2 acetylation, shifts metabolism from glycolysis to fatty acid oxidation, reduces inflammation, and enhances phagocytosis.
Zhiwen Jiang, Heng Yang, Xinjie Gao, Zengyu Zhang, Ruiyuan Weng, Yuchao Fei, Jiabin Su, Hanqiang Jiang, Wei Ni, Yuxiang Gu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of putative methanol dehydrogenase (moxF) structural genes in methylotrophs and cloning of moxF genes from Methylococcus capsulatus bath and Methylomonas albus BG8 [PDF]

, 1988
An open-reading-frame fragment of a Methylobacterium sp. strain AM1 gene (moxF) encoding a portion of the methanol dehydrogenase structural protein has been used as a hybridization probe to detect similar sequences in a variety of methylotrophic bacteria.
Haygood, Margo G., Lidstrom, Mary E., Stephens, Richard L.   +2 more
core  

NNMT Orchestrates Metabolic‐Epigenetic Reprogramming to Drive Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition in Hypertrophic Scarring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In macrophage‐myofibroblast transition, upregulated NNMT depletes S‐Adenosylmethionine‌ (SAM) and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide(NAD+), thereby triggering epigenetic reprogramming via Histone H3 Lysine 27 acetylation (H3K27ac) accumulation at the promoter region of master transcription factor Prrx1.
Xiwen Dong, Weinan Guo, Yuxuan Qian, Wenyan Jin, Xiaozhen Li, Jingyuan Yang, Qingrong Ni, Shuang Wu, Fanni Li, Hua Wang, Chunying Li, Hong Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The compositional and evolutionary logic of metabolism

, 2012
Metabolism displays striking and robust regularities in the forms of modularity and hierarchy, whose composition may be compactly described. This renders metabolic architecture comprehensible as a system, and suggests the order in which layers of that ...
Alberts B, Andreini C, Balche W E, Barker H A, Benner S A, Berge C, Braakman R, Brazelton W J, Buss L W, Collins M D, Copley S D, Dagley S, Darwin C, de Duve C, Doyle J, Eric Smith, Erwin D H, Feist A M, Fenchel T, Fisher R A, Fry I, Gerhart J, Gesteland R F, Gould S J, Gray H B, Guiral M, Haldane J B S, Kallen R G, Kauffman S, Kim J, Lengeler J W, Ljungdahl L, MacKenzie R E, Martin W, Massey L K, Metzler D E, Morowitz H J, Morowitz H J, Morowitz H J, Nelson D L, Nitscke W, Odling-Smee F J, Oparin A I, Petsko G A, Puigbo P, Ragsdale S, Ragsdale S W, Rankama K, Razin S, Redfield A C, Redfield A C, Rogier Braakman, Russell M J, Schrödinger E, Schuster P, Segré D, Shapiro R, Simon H A, Simon H A, Smith E, Srinivasan V, Srinivasan V, Sterner R W, Stryer L, Szent-Gyorgyi A, Tazuya K, Utter M F, Vogels G D, von Wettstein D, Vorholt J A, Waber L J, Wald G, Wilson E B, Wächtershäuser G, Yarus M, Yi L   +75 more
core   +1 more source

The relationship between redox enzyme activity and electrochemical potential—cellular and mechanistic implications from protein film electrochemistry [PDF]

, 2011
In protein film electrochemistry a redox protein of interest is studied as an electroactive film adsorbed on an electrode surface. For redox enzymes this configuration allows quantification of the relationship between catalytic activity and ...
Ackrell, Anderson, Anderson, Andrew G. Mayes, Andrew J. Gates, Angove, Armstrong, Armstrong, Armstrong, Armstrong, Armstrong, Arnoux, Bamford, Bekker, Berks, Blumberger, Blumberger, Buc, Butler, Butler, Chun Yip To, Clarke, Costa, David J. Richardson, Davis, de Vries, Dementin, Dias, Dridge, Eddowes, Ellington, Elliott, Field, Flores, Fourmond, Fourmond, Fourmond, Frangioni, Frew, Gates, Gates, Gemma L. Kemp, Georgellis, Gwyer, Hagedoorn, Hanson, Healy, Heering, Hirst, Hofmann, Hunte, Immoos, Ivanov, James Mann, Jepson, Jepson, Jeuken, Julea N. Butt, Kell, Kemp, Lin, Léger, Léger, Léger, Marritt, Marsili, Moore, Murgida, Niki, Otten, Otten, Page, Pershad, Potter, Ramirez, Richardson, Ridnour, Sears, Sears, Simons, Sophie J. Marritt, Sun, Tenderholt, Tenderholt, Thauer, Tipmanee, Wang, Westerhoff, Yeh, Zuman   +89 more
core   +1 more source