Results 91 to 100 of about 8,481 (189)

Constipation Is Linked to Neuroinflammation in Early Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Constipation is a risk factor for the onset and accelerated progression of Parkinson's disease (PD), but the mechanisms underlying this association are unknown. Neuroinflammation in PD has been demonstrated in postmortem and neuroimaging studies; however, its relationship with constipation has not been investigated.
Marta Camacho   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blocking meningeal lymphatic drainage aggravates Parkinson’s disease-like pathology in mice overexpressing mutated α-synuclein

open access: yesTranslational Neurodegeneration, 2019
Background Abnormal aggregation of brain α-synuclein is a central step in the pathogenesis of Parkinson’s disease (PD), thus, it is reliable to promote the clearance of α-synuclein to prevent and treat PD.
Wenyan Zou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Non-invasive MR imaging of human brain lymphatic networks with connections to cervical lymph nodes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Meningeal lymphatic vessels have been described in animal studies, but limited comparable data is available in human studies. Here we show dural lymphatic structures along the dural venous sinuses in dorsal regions and along cranial nerves in the ventral
Mehmet Sait Albayram   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ligand‐Driven Optimization of Iron Oxide Nanoprobes for In Vivo MRI Enhancement at Ultra‐High Field

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Ligand‐tailored iron oxide nanoparticles reveal how surface chemistry controls T2 relaxivity and in vivo performance in ultra‐high‐field MRI. Systematic variation of hydrophilicity and charge across five coatings modulated r2 by up to 333 mm−1 s−1, with chemical properties, rather than shell thickness, dictating magnetic dephasing and enabling reliable
Pelayo García‐Acevedo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analyzing the Feasibility of Surgical Approaches to Improve Cerebral Lymphatic Circulation in Alzheimer Disease

open access: yesGuoji laonian yixue zazhi
Traditionally, it was believed that the human brain lacked lymphatic vessels. However, recent studies have progressively confirmed the existence of meningeal lymphatic vessels and the glymphatic system.
Zhao Yangguang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infection control in the brain and the eye

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract The Central Nervous System (CNS), comprising the brain and the eye, is considered to have a ‘privileged’ mechanism for dealing with immunological challenge (immune privilege, IP). CNS IP has been revealed through experiments using foreign protein antigens and cell and tissue alloantigens (grafts), but evidence for a role for IP in modulating ...
John V. Forrester   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global survey on the utilisation and experiences with different retrobulbar anaesthesia techniques in horses

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Retrobulbar anaesthesia (RBA) is relevant for ocular surgery in standing sedated horses. Objectives Gathering insights on experiences with RBA techniques. Study Design Cross‐sectional survey. Methods An online survey collected information on the respondents' professional background, indications, injection methods, use of ultrasound ...
Simona Lieberth   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bundle structures inside the deep cervical lymphatic vessels of mice

open access: yesScientific Reports
The lymphatic system plays a crucial role in immune function and the removal of cellular waste. Recent studies have highlighted the presence of primo vessels (PVs) inside lymphatic vessels, distinct from conventional lymphatic tissues, yet their ...
Joonyoung Shin, Sungchul Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Splanchnology Cardiovascular and Immune Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Посібник рекомендований для студентів вищих медичних навчальних закладів IV рівня акредитації, які вивчають анатомію людини англійською мовою.This manual is intended for the students of medical higher educational institutions of IV accreditation level
Bumeister, Valentyna Ivanivna   +11 more
core  

Anatomy of spinal CSF loss in the American alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 575-584, April 2025.
India ink introduced into the cranial cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment of Alligator diffuses along the spinal cord and exits the spinal compartment using perineural flow, resulting in a prominent “ink cuff” forming at the base of the spinal nerve. In Alligator, the region of the ink cuff is drained by a small lymphatic vessel.
Hadyn DeLeeuw   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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