Results 21 to 30 of about 4,624,864 (302)

Transcriptome analysis of mesenchymal stromal cells of the large and small intestinal smooth muscle layers reveals a unique gastrontestinal stromal signature

Biochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2023
Mesenchymal stromal cells in the muscle layer of the large intestine are essential for the regulation of intestinal motility. They form electrogenic syncytia with the smooth muscle and interstitial cells of Cajal (ICCs) to regulate smooth muscle ...
Takashi Chaen, Tamaki Kurosawa, Kazuhisa Kishi, Noriyuki Kaji, Madoka Ikemoto-Uezumi, Akiyoshi Uezumi, Masatoshi Hori   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Mesenchymal Stromal Cells in Immunity [PDF]

Stem Cells International, 2017
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs), first found in bone marrow (BM), are the structural architects of all organs, participating in most biological functions. MSCs possess tissue-specific signatures that allow their discrimination according to their origin and location. Among their multiple functions, MSCs closely interact with immune cells, orchestrating
Valeria Messina, Carla Buccione, Giulia Marotta, Giovanna Ziccheddu, Michele Signore, Gianfranco Mattia, Rossella Puglisi, Benedetto Sacchetti, Livia Biancone, Mauro Valtieri   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Adipose-derived mesenchymal stromal/stem cells : tissue localization, characterization, and heterogeneity [PDF]

, 2012
Adipose tissue as a stem cell source is ubiquitously available and has several advantages compared to other sources. It is easily accessible in large quantities with minimal invasive harvesting procedure, and isolation of adipose-derived mesenchymal ...
Helmut Geiger, Geiger, Helmut, Baer, Patrick C., Patrick C. Baer   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Mesenchymal Differentiation and Organ Distribution of Established Human Stromal Cell Lines in NOD/SCID Mice [PDF]

, 2001
Two human stromal cell lines were established previously from bone marrow-derived primary long-term cultures by immortalization using the SV40 large T antigen and cellular cloning. After irradiation, the fibroblast-like cell lines L87/4 and L88/5 support
Thalmeier, Karin, Moosmann, Sabine, Wiest, Irmgard, Huss, Ralf, Meissner, Petra, Sagebiel, Sabine, Thalmeier, Karin;Meissner, Petra;Moosmann, Sabine;Sagebiel, Sabine;Wiest, Irmgard;Huss, Ralf   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Support Endometriotic Stromal CellsIn Vitro [PDF]

Stem Cells International, 2018
Endometriosis is an inflammatory disease marked by ectopic growth of endometrial cells. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) have immunosuppressive properties that have been suggested as a treatment for inflammatory diseases. Therefore, the aim herein was to examine effects of allogeneic MSC on endometriosis-derived cellsin vitroas a potential therapy for ...
Fawaz Abomaray, Sebastian Gidlöf, Bartosz Bezubik, Mikael Engman, Cecilia Götherström   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mesenchymal stromal cells transiently alter the inflammatory milieu post-transplant to delay graft-versus-host disease

Haematologica, 2010
Background Multipotent mesenchymal stromal cells suppress T-cell function in vitro, a property that has underpinned their use in treating clinical steroid-refractory graft-versus-host disease after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation ...
Melinda E. Christensen, Brie E. Turner, Laura J. Sinfield, Katarina Kollar, Hannah Cullup, Nigel J. Waterhouse, Derek N.J. Hart, Kerry Atkinson, Alison M. Rice   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Down-regulation of Dicer1 promotes cellular senescence and decreases the differentiation and stem cell-supporting capacities of mesenchymal stromal cells in patients with myelodysplastic syndrome

Haematologica, 2015
Although it has been reported that mesenchymal stromal cells are unable to provide sufficient hematopoietic support in myelodysplastic syndrome, the underlying mechanisms remain elusive.
Youshan Zhao, Dong Wu, Chengming Fei, Juan Guo, Shuncheng Gu, Yang Zhu, Feng Xu, Zheng Zhang, Lingyun Wu, Xiao Li, Chunkang Chang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generation of human adult mesenchymal stromal/stem cells expressing defined xenogenic vascular endothelial growth factor levels by optimized transduction and flow cytometry purification [PDF]

, 2012
Adult mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) are a valuable source of multipotent progenitors for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but may require to be genetically modified to widen their efficacy in therapeutic applications.
Melly, L., Arnaud Scherberich, Ludovic Melly, Wolff, T., Michael Heberer, Heberer, Michael, Marsano, Anna, Banfi, Andrea, Scherberich, Arnaud, Liliane Christ, Andrea Banfi, Helmrich, Uta, Martin, Ivan, Wolff, Thomas, Christ, L., Christ, Liliane, Helmrich, U., Scherberich, A., Anna Marsano, Marsano, A., Melly, Ludovic, Uta Helmrich, Ivan Martin, Martin, I., Heberer, M., Banfi, A., Thomas Wolff   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Replicative senescence-associated gene expression changes in mesenchymal stromal cells are similar under different culture conditions

Haematologica, 2010
Background Research on mesenchymal stromal cells has created high expectations for a variety of therapeutic applications. Extensive propagation to yield enough mesenchymal stromal cells for therapy may result in replicative senescence and thus hamper ...
Katharina Schallmoser, Christina Bartmann, Eva Rohde, Simone Bork, Christian Guelly, Anna C. Obenauf, Andreas Reinisch, Patrick Horn, Anthony D. Ho, Dirk Strunk, Wolfgang Wagner   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

How to Make Sense out of 75,000 Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Publications?

Cells, 2022
Mesenchymal stromal cells have been the subject of an expanding number of studies over the past decades. Today, over 75,000 publications are available that shine light on the biological properties and therapeutic effects of these versatile cells in ...
Dina Mönch, Marlies E. J. Reinders, Marc H. Dahlke, Martin J. Hoogduijn   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source