Results 51 to 60 of about 2,288 (193)
On “Confirmatory” Methodological Research in Statistics and Related Fields
ABSTRACT Empirical substantive research, such as in the life or social sciences, is commonly categorized into the two modes exploratory and confirmatory, both of which are essential to scientific progress. The former is also referred to as hypothesis‐generating or data‐contingent research, while the latter is also called hypothesis‐testing research. In
F. J. D. Lange +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Investigating Lay Perceptions of Psychological Measures: A Registered Report
In recent years, the reliability and validity of psychology measurement practices has been called into question, as part of an ongoing reappraisal of the robustness, reproducibility, and transparency of psychological research.
Joseph Mason +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Language barriers in conservation science citation networks
Abstract Using relevant scientific evidence is crucial to effectively conserve species and ecosystems worldwide. Currently, evidence that is available only in non‐English languages is severely underutilized. We examined many underutilized non‐English languages in the conservation evidence literature and factors that facilitate the use of non‐English ...
Kelsey Hannah +4 more
wiley +1 more source
How Transparent and Reproducible Are Studies That Use Animal Models of Opioid Addiction?
This study assessed transparency, reproducibility and bias minimization practices in animal models of opioid addiction research from 2019 to 2023. Key indices included analysis script sharing, preregistration, masking and randomization, among others. Our findings reveal substantial room for improvement to enhance transparency, reproducibility and the ...
Justine C. Blackwell +2 more
wiley +1 more source
In 2015, as part of the Reproducibility Project: Cancer Biology, we published a Registered Report (Chroscinski et al., 2015) that described how we intended to replicate selected experiments from the paper “The CD47-signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPa)
Stephen K Horrigan +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Competition for novelty reduces information sampling in a research game - a registered report [PDF]
Incentive structures shape scientists' research practices. One incentive in particular, rewarding priority of publication, is hypothesized to harm scientific reliability by promoting rushed, low-quality research.
Leonid Tiokhin, Maxime Derex
doaj +1 more source
Rethinking GIScience Education in an Age of Disruptions
ABSTRACT GIS and GIScience education have continually evolved over the past three decades, responding to technological advances and societal issues. Today, the content and context in which GIScience is taught continue to be impacted by these disruptions, notably from technology through artificial intelligence (AI) and society through the myriad ...
Amy E. Frazier +26 more
wiley +1 more source
Replication Study: Systematic identification of genomic markers of drug sensitivity in cancer cells
In 2016, as part of the Reproducibility Project: Cancer Biology, we published a Registered Report (Vanden Heuvel et al., 2016), that described how we intended to replicate selected experiments from the paper ‘Systematic identification of genomic markers ...
John P Vanden Heuvel +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Preprocessing is necessary to extract meaningful results from electroencephalography (EEG) data. With many possible preprocessing choices, their impact on outcomes is fundamental. While previous studies have explored the effects of preprocessing on stationary EEG data, this research delves into mobile EEG, where complex processing is necessary
Nadine S. J. Jacobsen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Phenomenology is explanatory: Science and metascience
Abstract This essay disambiguates the relationship between phenomenology and explanation, whereby we uncover a fundamentally new way to understand the function of phenomenology within the sciences. These objectives are accomplished in two stages. First, we propose an original way to interpret Husserl's claim that his phenomenology is non‐explanatory ...
Heath Williams, Thomas Byrne
wiley +1 more source

