Results 21 to 30 of about 1,959,855 (381)
Tumour exosome integrins determine organotropic metastasis
Ever since Stephen Paget’s 1889 hypothesis, metastatic organotropism has remained one of cancer’s greatest mysteries. Here we demonstrate that exosomes from mouse and human lung-, liver- and brain-tropic tumour cells fuse preferentially with resident ...
Ayuko Hoshino+53 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Summary: Therapy-induced senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP) correlates with overcoming resistance to immune checkpoint blockade (ICB). Intrinsic resistance to ICB is a major clinical challenge.
Xue Hao+6 more
doaj +1 more source
Mitochondrial RNA modifications shape metabolic plasticity in metastasis
Aggressive and metastatic cancers show enhanced metabolic plasticity1, but the precise underlying mechanisms of this remain unclear. Here we show how two NOP2/Sun RNA methyltransferase 3 (NSUN3)-dependent RNA modifications—5-methylcytosine (m5C) and its ...
S. Delaunay+13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Jeffrey Wrana and colleagues find that exosomes from cancer-associated fibroblasts activate WNT–planar cell polarity signalling in recipient breast tumour cells, which promotes motility and metastasis.
openaire +3 more sources
Cellular and molecular mediators of bone metastatic lesions [PDF]
Bone is the preferential site of metastasis for breast and prostate tumor. Cancer cells establish a tight relationship with the host tissue, secreting factors that stimulate or inhibit bone cells, receiving signals generated from the bone remodeling ...
Battafarano, Giulia+3 more
core +2 more sources
Long noncoding RNA HOTAIR reprograms chromatin state to promote cancer metastasis
Large intervening non-coding RNAs (lincRNAs) are pervasively transcribed in the genome yet their potential involvement in human disease is not well understood.
Rajnish A. Gupta+17 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Targeting the IRE1α/XBP1s pathway suppresses CARM1-expressing ovarian cancer
The unfolded protein response (UPR) promotes cell survival in cancers with hyperactive ER stress response. Here the authors show that CARM1, an arginine methyltransferase, controls the IRE1α/XBP1 pathway of the UPR and the inhibition of this pathway can ...
Jianhuang Lin+13 more
doaj +1 more source
Lymphatic endothelium stimulates melanoma metastasis and invasion via MMP14-dependent Notch3 and b1-integrin activation [PDF]
Lymphatic invasion and lymph node metastasis correlate with poor clinical outcome in melanoma. However, the mechanisms of lymphatic dissemination in distant metastasis remain incompletely understood.
Alve, S+17 more
core +1 more source
Caveolin-1 is a risk factor for postsurgery metastasis in preclinical melanoma models [PDF]
Melanomas are highly lethal skin tumours that are frequently treated by surgical resection. However, the efficacy of such procedures is often limited by tumour recurrence and metastasis. Caveolin-1 (CAV1) has been attributed roles as a tumour suppressor,
Aguilar-Guzmán, L+11 more
core +2 more sources
Ursolic acid (UA), a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid, possesses widespread biological and pharmacological activities. However, drawbacks such as low bioavailability, poor targeting and rapid metabolism greatly hinder its further clinical application ...
Jingwei Shao+8 more
doaj +1 more source