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A Cross-sectional Study on Prevalence of Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Peripheral Neuropathy between Metformin Users and Non Users in Participants with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2021
Introduction: Metformin is a first line drug for treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) which acts by decreasing insulin resistance. Metformin use can lead to vitamin B12 deficiency.
CA Jayashankar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Change of metformin concentrations in the liver as a pharmacological target site of metformin after long-term combined treatment with ginseng berry extract

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Metformin as an oral glucose-lowering drug is used to treat type 2 diabetic mellitus. Considering the relatively high incidence of cardiovascular complications and other metabolic diseases in diabetic mellitus patients, a combination of metformin plus ...
Choong Whan Lee   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Metformin Treatment on Human Placental Energy Production and Oxidative Stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Metformin is increasingly prescribed in pregnancy, with beneficial maternal effects. However, it is not known how metformin-treatment impacts metabolism and energy production in the developing feto-placental unit. We assessed the human placental response
Jane L. Tarry-Adkins   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A study on metformin-induced anemia using red blood cell indices and red cell distribution width

open access: yesAssam Journal of Internal Medicine, 2023
Background: Diabetic patients on metformin may have increased risk of developing anemia. Hematological parameters can easily reflect anisocytosis and differential analysis of anemia.
Sasank Lingam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metal Complex Formation and Anticancer Activity of Cu(I) and Cu(II) Complexes with Metformin

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Metformin has been used for decades in millions of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. In this time, correlations between metformin use and the occurrence of other disorders have been noted, as well as unpredictable metformin side effects.
Sherin Abdelrahman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Increasing metformin concentrations and its excretion in both rat and porcine ex vivo normothermic kidney perfusion model

open access: yesBMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care, 2020
Introduction Metformin can accumulate and cause lactic acidosis in patients with renal insufficiency. Metformin is known to inhibit mitochondria, while renal secretion of the drug by proximal tubules indirectly requires energy.
Daan J Touw   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Erectile dysfunction as a possible important side effect of metformin: A case report [PDF]

open access: yesMalaysian Family Physician, 2023
Metformin-induced sexual dysfunction is rare in patients with diabetes mellitus. Herein, we present the case of a 57-year-old man newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus who developed erectile dysfunction following treatment with metformin 500 mg ...
Min Huang Ngu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of vitamin B12 deficiency in people with type 2 diabetes on metformin and without metformin: a multicenter study, Karachi, Pakistan

open access: yesBMJ Open Diabetes Research & Care, 2020
Objective To assess the prevalence of vitamin B12 deficiency in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) on metformin and without metformin.Methodology Between May 2018 and January 2019, this prospective multicenter observational study recruited ...
Asher Fawwad   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metformin ameliorates the severity of experimental Alport syndrome

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Metformin is widely used for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, and increasing numbers of studies have shown that metformin also ameliorates tumor progression, inflammatory disease, and fibrosis.
Kohei Omachi   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oral and intravenous pharmacokinetics of metformin with and without oral codeine intake in healthy subjects: A cross‐over study

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, 2021
The aim of the study was to investigate if there is a clinically relevant drug interaction between metformin and codeine. Volunteers were randomized to receive on four separate occasions: (A) orally administered metformin (1 g), (B) intravenously ...
Ida Kuhlmann   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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