Results 41 to 50 of about 13,190 (162)
Thyroid dysfunction alters gut microbiota composition and alveolar bone levels in female mice
Abstract Thyroid hormone dysfunction has been implicated in both bone metabolism and gut microbial composition, yet the interplay between thyroid status, gut microbiota, and alveolar bone homeostasis remains unclear. In this study, female C57BL/6J mice were treated with triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) to induce hyperthyroidism or with ...
Lucia Thompson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The cis‐2,3‐bis(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropyl chemotype is introduced. The steric demand of this motif is intermediate between that of the heptafluoroisopropyl and prefluorotertbutyl groups; yet, it induces significantly less lipophilicity than these due to its facial polarity.
Daniel Gaviña +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Regression of experimental NIS-expressing breast cancer brain metastases in response to radioiodide/gemcitabine dual therapy. [PDF]
Treating breast cancer brain metastases (BCBMs) is challenging. Na+/I- symporter (NIS) expression in BCBMs would permit their selective targeting with radioiodide (131I-).
Ahmad +46 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Long‐term intravenous (IV) epoprostenol is a key therapy for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH); however, rare immune‐mediated conditions occurring during therapy remain incompletely characterised. We report a 34‐year‐old man with idiopathic PAH who developed low‐grade fever and bilateral pulmonary infiltrates after 11 years of IV ...
Takashi Inao +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of thyroid status and thyrostatic drugs on hepatic glucuronidation of lodothyronines and other substrates in rats - Induction of phenol UDP-glucuronyltransferase by methimazole [PDF]
Glucuronidation of iodothyronines in rat liver is catalyzed by at least three UDP-glucuronyltransferases (UGTs): bilirubin UGT, phenol UGT, and androsterone UGT.
Bonthuis, F. (Fred) +6 more
core +2 more sources
Abstract Background Dysfunction of δ‐aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD), the second enzyme involved in heme biosynthesis, leads to two pathologies: genetic and acquired. The genetic form is an ultrarare, severe childhood‐onset disease inherited in an autosomal recessive manner, whereas the acquired form usually affects adults due to enzyme ...
Elena Di Pierro +22 more
wiley +1 more source
Human T‐lymphotropic virus Type 1 (HTLV‐1) is a globally distributed, oncogenic retrovirus endemic in specific regions, including southwestern Japan, sub‐Saharan Africa, the Caribbean, parts of South America (notably Brazil), Iran, and Indigenous communities in Australia. Although most infections are asymptomatic, a minority of carriers develop severe,
Bezhan Noori +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Projected reduction in healthcare costs in Belgium after optimization of iodine intake : impact on costs related to thyroid nodular disease [PDF]
Background: Several surveys in the last 50 years have repeatedly indicated that Belgium is affected by mild iodine deficiency. Within the framework of the national food and health plan in Belgium, a selective, progressive, and monitored strategy was ...
Annemans, Lieven +4 more
core +1 more source
Thyroid storm, a life‐threatening endocrine emergency, is exceptionally rare in patients with hypothyroidism. This case highlights the unique challenge of diagnosing and managing thyroid storm in the context of concurrent Graves′ disease and Hashimoto′s thyroiditis, a paradoxical coexistence of autoimmune thyroid disorders.
Katrina Villegas +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Thyroid Storm at Sea: A Case Report of Algae‐Induced Thyrotoxicosis
Iodine‐induced thyrotoxicosis (IIT), also known as the Jod‐Basedow phenomenon, is a rare yet recognized cause of hyperthyroidism. While iodinated contrast is the most frequent trigger, iodine‐rich supplements such as seaweed products or supplements can also precipitate thyrotoxicosis, particularly in individuals with prior chronic iodine deficiency or ...
Alynna Knaub +6 more
wiley +1 more source

