Results 21 to 30 of about 81,363 (150)

The biological significance of methionine sulfoxide stereochemistry [PDF]

open access: yesFree Radical Biology and Medicine, 2011
Methionine can be oxidized by reactive oxygen species to a mixture of two diastereomers, methionine-S-sulfoxide and methionine-R-sulfoxide. Both free amino acid and protein-based forms of methionine-S-sulfoxide are stereospecifically reduced by MsrA, whereas the reduction of methionine-R-sulfoxide requires two enzymes, MsrB and fRMsr, which act on its ...
Byung Cheon, Lee, Vadim N, Gladyshev
openaire   +2 more sources

Activities of methionine sulfoxide reductase.

open access: yes, 2016
Activities of methionine sulfoxide reductase.
Galina Zeltcer (2890028)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Reduction of Methionine Sulfoxide by Plants

open access: yesAgricultural and Biological Chemistry, 1984
Methionine sulfoxide was reduced by plants such as rice, large crabgrass, oats, soybeans, Japanese dock and green amaranth, forming methionine. This reduction occurred rapidly but not completely. The sulfoxide was also reduced by an excess offerrous chloride and methionine or in the presence of the boiled root system of rice plants.
UCHIDA, Matazaemon   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

m6A‐Driven Pexophagy Triggers Placental Ferroptosis to Impair Fetal Growth Upon Environmental Stress

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Prenatal environmental stress exposure promotes m6A modification to drive PEX2‐dependent pexophagy, thereby causing placental ferroptosis and FGR. ABSTRACT The role and underlying mechanisms of placental ferroptosis in fetal growth restriction (FGR) induced by environmental stress remain poorly understood.
Xin‐Xin Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution of methionine sulfoxide reductases in fungi and conservation of the freemethionine-R-sulfoxide reductase in multicellular eukaryotes

open access: yes, 2021
Methionine, either as a free amino acid or included in proteins, can be oxidized into methionine sulfoxide (MetO), which exists as R and S diastereomers.
Tarrago, Lionel   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Dual Repression by IPA1 Fine‐Tunes OsbZIP79‐Mediated Salt Tolerance in Rice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Dual repression by IPA1 fine‐tunes OsbZIP79‐mediated salt tolerance in rice: direct transcriptional inhibition under normal conditions and salt‐induced degradation under stress. This dual mechanism activates OsbZIP79 to regulate Na+/K+ homeostasis and redox balance via downstream genes, enabling optimal salt stress response.
Hui Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selenium and methionine sulfoxide reduction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Methionine residues in proteins can be readily oxidized to a diastereomeric mixture of methionine sulfoxides by reactive oxygen species. In most organisms, methionine sulfoxides are reversibly and stereospecifically reduced back to methionine by two ...
Gladyshev, Vadim N., Kim, Hwa-Young
core  

A Novel Reactive Oxygen Species‐Responsive Bone‐Targeted Nanoplatform Based on Cloperastine Attenuates Ovariectomy‐Induced Bone Loss by Inhibiting Osteoclast Oxidative Phosphorylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cloperastine suppresses osteoclastogenesis by inhibiting PGC1β‐mediated oxidative phosphorylation. Its incorporation into a ROS‐responsive, Asp8‐modified nanoplatform enhances skeletal accumulation. The resulting Clo/Asp8‐PMK‐MCs combine cloperastine‐mediated antiresorptive activity with carrier‐mediated osteogenic activity to attenuate OVX‐induced ...
Haibo Liang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methionine Sulfoxide Reduction and Assimilation in Escherichia coli: New Role for the Biotin Sulfoxide Reductase BisC

open access: yes, 2004
International audienceABSTRACT Methionine ranks among the amino acids most sensitive to oxidation, which converts it to a racemic mixture of methionine- S -sulfoxide (Met-S-SO) and methionine- R -sulfoxide (Met-R-SO).
B. Ezraty   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization and solution structure of mouse myristoylated methionine sulfoxide reductase A [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Methionine sulfoxide reductase A is an essential enzyme in the antioxidant system which scavenges reactive oxygen species through cyclic oxidation and reduction of methionine and methionine sulfoxide.
Ghesquière, Bart   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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