Results 101 to 110 of about 307,619 (358)

Investigating the role of DNA methyltransferases in the mantled somaclonal variation of oil palm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
DNA methyltransferase (DMTases) genes have emerged as targets of interest in the exploration of epigenetic mechanisms underlying the mantled variant phenotype in oil palm.
Beulé, Thierry   +3 more
core  

Elevated Histone Lactylation Mediates Ferroptosis Resistance in Endometriosis Through the METTL3‐Regulated HIF1A/HMOX1 Signaling Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that histone lactylation, a modification derived from lactate, plays a crucial role in ferroptosis resistance in ectopic endometrial stromal cells. This resistance is mediated via the HIF1A/HMOX1 pathway regulated by METTL3. In vivo, a combination of 2‐DG and erastin shows promise as an effective treatment for endometriosis ...
Zongwen Liang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

METTL14‐Mediated M6A Modification of LINC01094 Induces Glucose Metabolic Reprogramming in Breast Cancer by Recruiting the PKM2/JMJD5 Complex

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
METTL14/IGF2BP2‐mediated m6A modification drives LINC01094 upregulation in BC. Then, LINC01094 interacts with PKM2 monomers to promote their dimerization, while serving as a flexible scaffold to facilitate the assembly of the PKM2/JMJD5 complex, synergistically stabilizing PKM2 dimers and enhancing their nuclear translocation.
Mengqi Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A recognition of exosomes as regulators of epigenetic mechanisms in central nervous system diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Exosomes, vesicular structures originating from cells, participate in the conveyance of proteins and nucleic acids. Presently, the centrality of epigenetic modifications in neurological disorders is widely acknowledged.
Shunxin Hu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Somatic mutations, DNA methylation, and expression of DNA repair genes in Arabidopsis thaliana treated with 5-azacytidine

open access: yesBiologia Plantarum, 2019
An inhibitor of DNA methylation 5-azacytidine (5A) is a chemical analog of the nucleoside cytidine. This study investigated the influence of 5A-induced DNA hypomethylation on the accumulation of somatic DNA mutations (nucleotide substitutions, indels) in
K.V. Kiselev   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lignin engineering in forest trees [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Wood is a renewable resource that is mainly composed of lignin and cell wall polysaccharides. The polysaccharide fraction is valuable as it can be converted into pulp and paper, or into fermentable sugars.
Alvarenga Chanoca, Alexandra   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dietary Flavones as Dual Inhibitors of DNA Methyltransferases and Histone Methyltransferases

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2016
Methylation of DNA and histone proteins are mutually involved in the epigenetic regulation of gene expression mediated by DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs) and histone methyltransferases (HMTs). DNMTs methylate cytosine residues within gene promoters, whereas HMTs catalyze the transfer of methyl groups to lysine and arginine residues of histone proteins ...
Rajnee Kanwal   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Cardiomyocyte‐Enriched USP20 Ameliorates Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy by Targeting STAT3 Deubiquitination

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cardiomyocyte‐enriched USP20 regulates the K63‐linked ubiquitination of STAT3, and the cardiomyocyte‐specific USP20‐STAT3‐CARM1 axis exerts a protective role in cardiac hypertrophy. Targeting USP20 through cardiac‐specific gene therapy presents a promising strategy for the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy.
Lingfeng Zhong   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

An emerging maestro of immune regulation: how DOT1L orchestrates the harmonies of the immune system

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
The immune system comprises a complex yet tightly regulated network of cells and molecules that play a critical role in protecting the body from infection and disease.
Liam Kealy   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does the catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) Val158Met human polymorphism in influence procrastination? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Genetic studies are enlightening how the expression of several genes influences neuronal activity and all facets of human normal and abnormal behaviour. Among these, a growing body of information shows that a few key genes regulating activity of central ...
Abate, Georgia   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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