Results 61 to 70 of about 22,865 (199)

Gut microbiome in pediatric acute pancreatitis and Crohn's disease versus irritable bowel syndrome and healthy controls

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Pediatric acute pancreatitis (AP), Crohn's disease (CD), and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are associated with gut dysbiosis, but differences and similarities between conditions are unknown. We hypothesized that gut microbial ecology would differ across these disorders. Methods Stool was collected from 120 subjects (AP [n = 30], CD
Neha R. Santucci, Chinenye R. Dike, Jenny Hellmann, Nicholas J. Ollberding, Qing Duan, Philip Minar, Lee A. Denson, David B. Haslam, Daniel Castillo, Maisam Abu‐El‐Haija   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The genetic landscape of congenital diarrheas and very early onset inflammatory bowel disease in the Middle East

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Monogenic causes of congenital diarrheas and enteropathies (CoDE) and very early onset inflammatory bowel disease (VEOIBD) are mostly recessive and therefore more prevalent in populations with increased consanguinity rates. To assess the genetic basis of these disorders in a likely high‐prevalence population, we established a multi ...
Lily Gillette, Muna Al Safar, Ganeshwaran H. Mochida, Casey Johnson, Stephen Babcock, Klaus Schmitz‐Abe, Michael Field, Jessica Yang, Richelle Bearup, Ahmed Megahed, Mohammed Ezz El Regal Abbas, Tarek Baraket, Sherine Elziny, Ali Sobh, Gulin Eren, Fawaz AlRefaee, Rana Bitar, Mohamed Miqdady, Pankaj B. Agrawal, Scott B. Snapper, Jay R. Thiagarajah, Jodie Ouahed   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolomics Analysis of the Toxic Effects of the Production of Lycopene and Its Precursors

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Using cells as microbial factories enables highly specific production of chemicals with many advantages over chemical syntheses. A number of exciting new applications of this approach are in the area of precision metabolic engineering, which focuses on ...
April M. Miguez, Monica P. McNerney, Mark P. Styczynski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive elucidation of volatile, phenolic, and organic acid profiles in Turkish mallow (Malva sylvestris L.) petal herbal tea: impact of diverse brewing conditions

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND Mallow (Malva sylvestris L.) petals are traditionally consumed as herbal tea across the Mediterranean for their soothing and anti‐inflammatory properties; however, scientific characterization of this consumption‐relevant matrix under realistic brewing conditions remains scarce.
Armin Amanpour, Ali Tekin, Ali Adnan Hayaloglu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevention of Early Onset of Breast Cancer With Ashwagandha

Molecular Carcinogenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prevention of breast cancer is feasible because many risk factors for this malignancy are known (e.g., family history, reproductive factors, etc.). Medicinal plants and/or their bioactive phytochemicals are attractive for the prevention of early onset of breast cancer due to their generally favorable safety profile.
Eun‐Ryeong Hahm, Su‐Hyeong Kim, Shivendra V. Singh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CAFs‐mediated histone lactylation reprograms cholesterol metabolism in colorectal cancer to drive CD8+ T cell immunosuppression

The Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract The progression of colorectal cancer (CRC) is critically regulated by cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) within the tumor microenvironment (TME), yet the specific molecular mechanisms by which CAFs influence CRC remain unclear. This study reveals the mechanism by which CAFs promote CRC malignant progression and immune suppression through ...
Huachi Li, Jun Hu, Lei Huang, Zihao Wang, Haoran Tao, Feng Cao, Min Xie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulating Lipid Metabolism in Cancer: The Therapeutic Potential of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
By regulating the reprogramming of lipid metabolism in tumor cells, TCM provides a novel strategy for antitumor therapy with reduced toxicity and enhanced efficacy. ABSTRACT Lipid metabolic reprogramming is a key feature of tumor cells to adapt to the microenvironment and plays an important role in tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis.
Yufeng Gao, Huiming Huang, Xuejiao Wei, Xiaoxue Wang, Wanying Xie, Xinyu Qiu, Fei Wang, Zhuguo Wang, Ruoxin Zhang, Yilin Cai, Changhai Qu, Zhongdong Hu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting prenylation inhibition through the mevalonate pathway

RSC Medicinal Chemistry, 2020
Recent progress on mevalonate pathway inhibitor development.
Pimyupa Manaswiyoungkul, Elvin D. de Araujo, Patrick T. Gunning   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Molecular Cloning, Characterization, and Functional Analysis of Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase and Mevalonate Kinase Genes Involved in Terpene Trilactone Biosynthesis from Ginkgo biloba

Molecules, 2017
Ginkgolides and bilobalide, collectively termed terpene trilactones (TTLs), are terpenoids that form the main active substance of Ginkgo biloba. Terpenoids in the mevalonate (MVA) biosynthetic pathway include acetyl-CoA C-acetyltransferase (AACT) and ...
Qiangwen Chen, Jiaping Yan, Xiangxiang Meng, Feng Xu, Weiwei Zhang, Yongling Liao, Jinwang Qu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota dysbiosis and Long COVID susceptibility in chronic kidney disease

VIEW, EarlyView.
This study investigated gut microbiota dysbiosis and its association with Long COVID susceptibility in 224 hemodialysis patients. We found that 35.3% of patients developed Long COVID, characterized by neurological symptoms and elevated inflammatory markers, accompanied by significant gut microbiota alterations including enriched proinflammatory taxa ...
Meiling Jin, Lijie Ma, Yuqing Yuan, Kaiyi Zhu, Zhaohui Tong, Qianmei Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source