Combining Intramuscular and Intranasal Immunization With the MF59‐Adjuvanted Respiratory Syncytial Virus Pre‐Fusion Protein Subunit Vaccine Induces Potent Humoral and Cellular Immune Responses in Mice [PDF]
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) ranks as the second leading cause of infant death globally and a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality among adults over 60 years old.
Jie Shi +13 more
doaj +3 more sources
Efficacy of Immunostimulatory Adjuvants and Nano‐Adjuvants in Current SARS‐CoV‐2 Vaccines: A Comprehensive Review [PDF]
Background and Aims SARS‐CoV‐2 continues to pose global challenges, and current vaccines face limitations (variant escape, waning immunity). This review evaluates immunostimulatory adjuvants and nano‐adjuvants to enhance immune responses and optimize ...
Peyman Kheirandish Zarandi +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Enhanced immunogenicity of Staphylococcus aureus IsdE vaccine with SeNPs and BCG adjuvants in mice [PDF]
Staphylococcus aureus is a major cause of nosocomial infections and antimicrobial resistance, emphasizing the urgent need for an effective vaccine. The IsdE protein, a heme-iron transporter, has been identified as a promising antigen target.
Fatemeh Khosravani pour +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Construction and Immune Strategy Optimization of a Vaccine Strain for Influenza A (H5N8) Subtype [PDF]
Multiple subtypes of avian influenza virus (AIV), including H5N1, H5N6, and H5N8 viruses, are currently co-circulating in wild birds and poultry and causing sporadic human infections. Vaccine development is essential for pandemic preparedness.
Shuxia Zhang +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
A novel adjuvant system BK-02 with CpG2006 and MF59 enhances the immunogenicity of a herpes zoster subunit vaccine [PDF]
IntroductionReactivation of the varicella-zoster virus (VZV) results in herpes zoster (HZ), which can lead to complications such as postherpetic neuralgia. The commercially available HZ subunit adjuvanted vaccine, Shingrix®, offers significant protection
Zihan Wang +16 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Immunomodulatory Role of Adjuvants in Vaccines Formulated with the Recombinant Antigens Ov-103 and Ov-RAL-2 against Onchocerca volvulus in Mice. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: In some regions in Africa, elimination of onchocerciasis may be possible with mass drug administration, although there is concern based on several factors that onchocerciasis cannot be eliminated solely through this approach.
A Mori +109 more
core +23 more sources
PPD in HBsAg vaccine formulation suppressed IFN-γ and IL-4 cytokine responses and induced long-lived humoral immune responses: Results from 220-day monitoring of specific IgG responses [PDF]
Objective(s): HBsAg vaccine is unable to induce Th1 immune responses. Here, immune responses and long-lived IgG responses of HBsAg-Alum, HBsAg-MF59, as well as HBsAg-MF59 were compared when formulated with PPD.
Rayhaneh Mirzaee +8 more
doaj +1 more source
A multi-component prime-boost vaccination regimen with a consensus MOMP antigen enhances Chlamydia trachomatis clearance [PDF]
The Supplementary Material for this article can be found online at http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fimmu.2016.00162BACKGROUND: A vaccine for Chlamydia trachomatis is of urgent medical need.
Badamchi-Zadeh, A +9 more
core +10 more sources
Poloxamer-188 (P188) is a nonionic triblock linear copolymer that can be used as a pharmaceutical excipient because of its amphiphilic nature. This study investigated whether P188 can act as an adjuvant to improve the immunogenicity of severe acute ...
Chao-Hung Chen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The H1N1 influenza virus is known as a serious pandemic threat across the globe. Vaccination is one of the most effective methods of protection against this virus and the way to reduce the seasonal pandemic risk.
Niloufar Rashedi +4 more
doaj +1 more source

