AS01B-, MF59-, and alum-based adjuvants and HIV vaccine immunogenicity: a post-hoc cross-protocol comparison of results from HVTN 100, 107, 120, and 702 [PDF]
IntroductionVaccine adjuvants are crucial in HIV vaccine development, enhancing immune responses. Immune responses generated by different adjuvanted vaccines are rarely compared directly with the same vaccine antigens.MethodsThis retrospective cross ...
Ferdinando Menezes +20 more
doaj +2 more sources
Enhanced immunogenicity of Staphylococcus aureus IsdE vaccine with SeNPs and BCG adjuvants in mice [PDF]
Staphylococcus aureus is a major cause of nosocomial infections and antimicrobial resistance, emphasizing the urgent need for an effective vaccine. The IsdE protein, a heme-iron transporter, has been identified as a promising antigen target.
Fatemeh Khosravani pour +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Combining Intramuscular and Intranasal Immunization With the MF59‐Adjuvanted Respiratory Syncytial Virus Pre‐Fusion Protein Subunit Vaccine Induces Potent Humoral and Cellular Immune Responses in Mice [PDF]
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) ranks as the second leading cause of infant death globally and a significant contributor to morbidity and mortality among adults over 60 years old.
Jie Shi +13 more
doaj +2 more sources
Investigating the In Vitro Immunomodulatory Potential of Microparticulate β-L-Adenosine in Particulate Vaccine Candidates [PDF]
Background: Immunomodulatory compounds can modify or regulate the immune responses. Given that vaccine-induced immune responses can vary in magnitude and durability depending on antigen properties and adjuvant selection.
Snehitha Akkineni +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Efficacy of Immunostimulatory Adjuvants and Nano‐Adjuvants in Current SARS‐CoV‐2 Vaccines: A Comprehensive Review [PDF]
Background and Aims SARS‐CoV‐2 continues to pose global challenges, and current vaccines face limitations (variant escape, waning immunity). This review evaluates immunostimulatory adjuvants and nano‐adjuvants to enhance immune responses and optimize ...
Peyman Kheirandish Zarandi +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
PPD in HBsAg vaccine formulation suppressed IFN-γ and IL-4 cytokine responses and induced long-lived humoral immune responses: Results from 220-day monitoring of specific IgG responses [PDF]
Objective(s): HBsAg vaccine is unable to induce Th1 immune responses. Here, immune responses and long-lived IgG responses of HBsAg-Alum, HBsAg-MF59, as well as HBsAg-MF59 were compared when formulated with PPD.
Rayhaneh Mirzaee +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of Adjuvant and Immunization Route on Antibody Responses against Naja Naja oxiana Venom [PDF]
Naja naja oxiana (NNO) is one of the important venomous species in Iran. The current snakebite treatment is antivenom therapy that deals with hyper immunization of horses with crude or fractionated snake venom plus traditional adjuvants, like Freund’s ...
Sh Kashkooli +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Poloxamer-188 (P188) is a nonionic triblock linear copolymer that can be used as a pharmaceutical excipient because of its amphiphilic nature. This study investigated whether P188 can act as an adjuvant to improve the immunogenicity of severe acute ...
Chao-Hung Chen +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Evaluation of Immunogenicity of Clostridium perfringens Type B Toxoid and Inactivated FMD (O) Virus with Adjuvant (ISA70-MF59) [PDF]
Foot and mouth disease (FMD) and enterotoxemia are important diseases of hoofed animals. Vaccination against livestock pathogens, especially these two diseases, plays a key role in the prevention and control of these diseases.
A Araghi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The H1N1 influenza virus is known as a serious pandemic threat across the globe. Vaccination is one of the most effective methods of protection against this virus and the way to reduce the seasonal pandemic risk.
Niloufar Rashedi +4 more
doaj +1 more source

