Results 131 to 140 of about 875,448 (383)

Delivery of Molecular Hydrogen for Precision Immunomodulation: Mechanisms, Detection Methods, and Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the immunomodulatory mechanisms of molecular hydrogen, the recent detection methods, and the classification advanced molecular hydrogen delivery materials. It provides a detailed description of their applications in areas such as arthritis, chronic wounds, cardiovascular injury, tumors, and bacterial infections, aiming to enhance
Gangfeng Li, Hannan Cui, Ruixiao Fan, Guming Liu, Zishuo Hou, Yibo Zhang, Xuanming Che, Tengjiao Wang, Hongbo Wei, Peng Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut mycobiome alterations in obesity in geographically different regions

Gut Microbes
The gut fungi play important roles in human health and are involved in energy metabolism. This study aimed to examine gut mycobiome composition in obese subjects in two geographically different regions in China and to identify specific gut fungi ...
Hui Zhan, Yating Wan, Yang Sun, Zhilu Xu, Fen Zhang, Keli Yang, Wenyi Zhu, Chun Pan Cheung, Whitney Tang, Enders Kw Ng, Simon Kh Wong, Yun Kit Yeoh, Francis Kl Chan, Yinglei Miao, Tao Zuo, Zhong Zeng, Siew C Ng   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrition and microbiota

Nutrición Hospitalaria, 2023
The microbes that reside in our human body make up our microbiota, and their genes are known as the microbiome. The gut microbiota is involved in a wide variety of functions. At present there is considerable evidence indicating that in the last 60 years there has been an important change in the composition of our microbiota.
openaire   +2 more sources

ACSS2‐Mediated Histone H4 Lysine 12 Crotonylation (H4K12cr) Alleviates Colitis via Enhancing Transcription of CLDN7

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Histone lysine crotonylation (Kcr) is a highly conserved posttranslational modification implicated with crucial biological processes. This study reveals that ACSS2‐mediated H4K12cr upregulated CLDN7 transcription to strengthen intestinal epithelial barrier.
Ming Yuan, Shaopeng Chen, Zhensen Lin, Runfeng Yu, Kang Chao, Shubiao Ye, Qing Li, Haoxian Ke, Chi Zhang, Junfeng Huang, Guanzhan Liang, Tuo Hu, Xiang Gao, Ping Lan, Xianrui Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Putative Virulence Plasmid pYR4 of the Fish Pathogen Yersinia ruckeri Is Conjugative and Stabilized by a HigBA Toxin–Antitoxin System

Biology
The bacterium Yersinia ruckeri causes enteric redmouth disease in salmonids and hence has substantial economic implications for the farmed fish industry. The Norwegian Y.
Fisentzos Floras, Chantell Mawere, Manvir Singh, Victoria Wootton, Luke Hamstead, Gareth McVicker, Jack C. Leo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hosts and Commensal Bacteria Synergistically Antagonize Opportunistic Pathogens at the Single‐Cell Resolution

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the tripartite‐species model, Drosophila larvae stimulate lactate production through excreting digestion enzymes. S. marcescens population senses a cue of lactate and tends to diverge into virulent and reduced virulence subclusters with remarkable heterogeneity to metabolize carbon metabolism and counter colonization resistance, giving a fitness ...
Sheng Zhang, Ziguang Wang, Anqi Liu, Jinshu Li, Jingjing Zhuang, Xiaowen Ji, Paul I. Mulama, Maoye Li, Haiqun Cao, Eng‐King Tan, Wei Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Food Additives And Microbiota

Northern Clinics of Istanbul, 2019
The use of food additives in food production is inevitable in this modern world. Although only a safe amount of food additives is approved, their safety has always been questioned. To our knowledge, the effects of food additives on microbiota have not been investigated in a detailed manner in the literature so far.
Gültekin, Fatih, Öner, Manolya Eser, Savaş, Hasan Basri, Doğan, Bora   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Auxin‐Producing Pseudomonas Recruited by Root Flavonoids Increases Rice Rhizosheath Formation through the Bacterial Histidine Kinase Under Soil Drying

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Drought is a major cause of crop losses across agricultural regions. Rhizosheath formation enhances plant resistance to drought. Polyploids may tolerate stress more effectively through increased interactions with bacteria. However, the contributions of tetraploid rice associated microbiota to rhizosheath formation under soil drying remain unclear ...
Feiyun Xu, Yongsen Wang, Jinyong Yang, Xue Zhang, Ke Wang, Fan Ding, Jiayin Pang, Lu Tong, Chuqi Bai, Shu Chen, Leyun Sun, Chongxuan Du, Ju Fang, Mengqiang Xu, Liang Li, Xin Yu, Jiahong Gengli, Jianping Liu, Qian Zhang, Zhengrui Wang, Yiyong Zhu, Huanyuan Zhang‐Zheng, Jianhua Zhang, Weifeng Xu   +23 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-throughput workflow for cultivation and characterization of gut microbiota strains with anti-inflammatory properties and metabolite signature associated with gut-brain communication

Scientific Reports
The gut microbiota is deeply interconnected with the brain, a phenomenon often referred to as the gut-brain axis. Dysfunction in the microbiota-gut-brain axis can cause various neurological and psychiatric disorders associated with chronic inflammation ...
Jelena Đokić, Miroslav Dinić, Svetlana Soković Bajić, Aleksandar Bisenić, Hristina Mitrović, Stefan Jakovljević, Dušan Radojević, Emilija Brdarić, Jovanka Lukić, Milica Živković, Maja Tolinački, Amarela Terzić-Vidojević, Nataša Golić   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Kidneys and microbiota

Ukrainian Journal of Nephrology and Dialysis, 2019
 The review article analyzes the results of studies of the bi-directional relationship of the intestinal microbiota and kidneys, the so-called colorenal interactive axis of interaction.  The intestinal microbiota is considered as a kind of organ that influences the brain, cardiovascular and immune systems, as well as the kidneys of the "host".
Zh. Semydotska, I. Chernyakova, O. Avdeyeva   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources