Results 11 to 20 of about 969,825 (379)
Microbiota in health and diseases
Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2022 The role of microbiota in health and diseases is being highlighted by numerous studies since its discovery. Depending on the localized regions, microbiota can be classified into gut, oral, respiratory, and skin microbiota.
Kaijian Hou +10 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Microbiota and faecal microbiota transplant
Microbiota in Health and Disease, 2021 As the range of disease states associated with the gut microbiome expands – and the mechanistic links between the gut microbiome and host physiology further deepens – so interest also grows in microbiome manipulation as medical therapy. In particular, bolstered by its established role in recurrent C.
Mullish, BH, Alexander, JL, Segal, JP
openaire +4 more sources
Substratum‐Associated Microbiota [PDF]
Water Environment Research, 2016 This survey of literature on substratumassociated microbiota from 2016 includes highlights of research findings associated with algae, cyanobacteria, and bacteria from a variety of aquatic environments, but primarily freshwaters. It covers topics of relevance to the Water Environment Federation along with those of emerging or recent interest such as ...
Paula C. Furey +2 more
openaire +9 more sources
Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2019 During the last several years, the interest in the role of microbiota in human health has grown significantly. For many years, the lung was considered a sterile environment, and only recently, with the use of more sophisticated techniques, has it been demonstrated that colonization by a complex population of microorganisms in lower airways also occurs ...
Giulio Pulvirenti +9 more
openaire +7 more sources
Interaction between microbiota and immunity in health and disease
Cell Research, 2020 The interplay between the commensal microbiota and the mammalian immune system development and function includes multifold interactions in homeostasis and disease. The microbiome plays critical roles in the training and development of major components of
D. Zheng, T. Liwinski, E. Elinav
semanticscholar +1 more source
The Role of Short-Chain Fatty Acids From Gut Microbiota in Gut-Brain Communication
Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020 A substantial body of evidence supports that the gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in the regulation of metabolic, endocrine and immune functions.
Ygor Parladore Silva +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Fecal microbiota transplant overcomes resistance to anti–PD-1 therapy in melanoma patients
Science, 2021 New fecal microbiota for cancer patients The composition of the gut microbiome influences the response of cancer patients to immunotherapies. Baruch et al. and Davar et al.
D. Davar +31 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Gut microbiota markers in obese adolescent and adult patients: Age-dependent differential patterns [PDF]
, 2018 Obesity levels, especially in children, have dramatically increased over the last few decades. Recently, several studies highlighted the involvement of gut microbiota in the pathophysiology of obesity. We investigated the composition of gut microbiota in
Alessandra Russo +15 more
core +2 more sources
Gut microbiota in HIV-pneumonia patients is related to peripheral CD4 counts, lung microbiota, and in vitro macrophage dysfunction. [PDF]
, 2019 Pneumonia is common and frequently fatal in HIV-infected patients, due to rampant, systemic inflammation and failure to control microbial infection. While airway microbiota composition is related to local inflammatory response, gut microbiota has been ...
Byanyima, Patrick +14 more
core +2 more sources
The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis.
Physiological Reviews, 2019 The importance of the gut-brain axis in maintaining homeostasis has long been appreciated. However, the past 15 yr have seen the emergence of the microbiota (the trillions of microorganisms within and on our bodies) as one of the key regulators of gut ...
J. Cryan +32 more
semanticscholar +1 more source