Results 31 to 40 of about 574,054 (312)

Prevotella species in the human gut is primarily comprised of Prevotella copri, Prevotella stercorea and related lineages

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Prevotella species in the human gut microbiome are primarily comprised of Prevotella copri, and its diversity and function were recently investigated in detail. Much less is known about other Prevotella species in the human gut.
Yun Kit Yeoh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Through ageing, and beyond: gut microbiota and inflammatory status in seniors and centenarians [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
BACKGROUND: Age-related physiological changes in the gastrointestinal tract, as well as modifications in lifestyle, nutritional behaviour, and functionality of the host immune system, inevitably affect the gut microbiota, resulting in a greater ...
Nylund Lotta   +52 more
core   +2 more sources

The effect of a multispecies probiotic on the composition of the faecal microbiota and bowel habits in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients treated with antibiotics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Short-term antibiotic treatment profoundly affects the intestinal microbiota, which may lead to sustained changes in microbiota composition. Probiotics may restore such a disturbance.
Jonkers, D.   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Viruses and the Microbiota [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Virology, 2014
Every surface of the human body is colonized by a diverse microbial community called the microbiota, yet the impact of this community on viruses is unclear. Recent research has advanced our understanding of how microbiota influence viral infection. Microbiota inhibit infection by some viruses and promote infection by others.
Christopher M, Robinson   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium exploits inflammation to compete with the intestinal microbiota [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Most mucosal surfaces of the mammalian body are colonized by microbial communities ("microbiota"). A high density of commensal microbiota inhabits the intestine and shields from infection ("colonization resistance").
Walker, A. W.   +88 more
core   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota and Neuroplasticity [PDF]

open access: yesCells, 2021
The accumulating evidence linking bacteria in the gut and neurons in the brain (the microbiota–gut–brain axis) has led to a paradigm shift in the neurosciences. Understanding the neurobiological mechanisms supporting the relevance of actions mediated by the gut microbiota for brain physiology and neuronal functioning is a key research area.
Julia Murciano-Brea   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Invasion of intestinal cells by Staphylococcus warneri, a member of the human gut microbiota

open access: yesGut Pathogens, 2023
Coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) are a heterogeneous group of bacteria that colonize different types of human epithelia. These bacteria have a highly variable pathogenic potential ranging from avirulent species to major nosocomial pathogens ...
Robin Louail   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrition and microbiota

open access: yesNutrición Hospitalaria, 2023
The microbes that reside in our human body make up our microbiota, and their genes are known as the microbiome. The gut microbiota is involved in a wide variety of functions. At present there is considerable evidence indicating that in the last 60 years there has been an important change in the composition of our microbiota.
openaire   +2 more sources

Metatranscriptome analysis of the human fecal microbiota reveals subject-specific expression profiles, with genes encoding proteins involved in carbohydrate metabolism being dominantly expressed [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
The human gastrointestinal (GI) tract provides home to a complex microbial community, collectively termed microbiota. Although major efforts have been made to describe the diversity and stability of the microbiota, functional studies have been largely ...
Vos, W.M., de   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Application of Dominant Gut Microbiota Promises to Replace Fecal Microbiota Transplantation as a New Treatment for Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yes, 2023
Several studies have confirmed that the pathophysiological progression of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is closely related to changes in the intestinal microbiota; thus, modifying the intestinal microbiota has emerged as a new way to treat AD. Effective
Huan Yang   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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