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Prevotella species in the human gut is primarily comprised of Prevotella copri, Prevotella stercorea and related lineages

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Prevotella species in the human gut microbiome are primarily comprised of Prevotella copri, and its diversity and function were recently investigated in detail. Much less is known about other Prevotella species in the human gut.
Yun Kit Yeoh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial contamination of medical face mask wearing duration and the optimal wearing time

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
IntroductionBacterial contamination is a critical parameter for how long a medical mask will be worn.MethodsIn this study, we used the pour plate method to observe the total bacteria counts in used medical face masks.
Guotao Ding   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The regulation of host defences to infection by the microbiota [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The skin and mucosal epithelia of humans and other mammals are permanently colonised by large microbial communities (the microbiota). Due to this life-long association with the microbiota, these microbes have an extensive influence over the physiology of
Brown, RL, Clarke, TB
core   +1 more source

What is the Healthy Gut Microbiota Composition? A Changing Ecosystem across Age, Environment, Diet, and Diseases

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2019
Each individual is provided with a unique gut microbiota profile that plays many specific functions in host nutrient metabolism, maintenance of structural integrity of the gut mucosal barrier, immunomodulation, and protection against pathogens.
E. Rinninella   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Phosphate, Microbiota and CKD [PDF]

open access: yesNutrients, 2021
Phosphate is a key uremic toxin associated with adverse outcomes. As chronic kidney disease (CKD) progresses, the kidney capacity to excrete excess dietary phosphate decreases, triggering compensatory endocrine responses that drive CKD-mineral and bone disorder (CKD-MBD).
Favero, Chiara   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The microbiome-gut-brain axis in multiple sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesArhiv za farmaciju, 2023
The microbiome-gut-brain axis (MGBA) represents a close two-way relationship between the gut and the central nervous system (CNS) mediated by the immune system, the enteric nervous system (ENS), the vagus nerve, and the gut microbiome.
Radojević Dušan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis.

open access: yesPhysiological Reviews, 2019
The importance of the gut-brain axis in maintaining homeostasis has long been appreciated. However, the past 15 yr have seen the emergence of the microbiota (the trillions of microorganisms within and on our bodies) as one of the key regulators of gut ...
J. Cryan   +32 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fecal microbiota transplant overcomes resistance to anti–PD-1 therapy in melanoma patients

open access: yesScience, 2021
New fecal microbiota for cancer patients The composition of the gut microbiome influences the response of cancer patients to immunotherapies. Baruch et al. and Davar et al.
D. Davar   +31 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Microbiota Assimilation [PDF]

open access: yesCell Metabolism, 2018
While the gut microbiota's malleability makes it highly responsive to our environment, it also renders it susceptible to rapid selection by factors associated with an industrialized lifestyle. Recently, in Cell, Vangay et al. (2018) have tracked and revealed rapid and profound changes in the gut community of immigrants to one that resembles long-term ...
Justin L. Sonnenburg   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Invasion of intestinal cells by Staphylococcus warneri, a member of the human gut microbiota

open access: yesGut Pathogens, 2023
Coagulase negative staphylococci (CoNS) are a heterogeneous group of bacteria that colonize different types of human epithelia. These bacteria have a highly variable pathogenic potential ranging from avirulent species to major nosocomial pathogens ...
Robin Louail   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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