Results 111 to 120 of about 312,406 (284)

Intestinal Microbiota in Colorectal Cancer Surgery

Cancers, 2020
The intestinal microbiota consists of numerous microbial species that collectively interact with the host, playing a crucial role in health and disease. Colorectal cancer is well-known to be related to dysbiotic alterations in intestinal microbiota. It is evident that the microbiota is significantly affected by colorectal surgery in combination with ...
Ioannis Koliarakis, Elias Athanasakis, Markos Sgantzos, Theodoros Mariolis-Sapsakos, Evangelos Xynos, Emmanuel Chrysos, John Souglakos, John Tsiaoussis   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microenvironment Self‐Adaptive Nanoarmor to Address Adhesion‐ and Colonization‐Related Obstacles in Impaired Intestine Promote Bacteriotherapy Against Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A microenvironment self‐adaptive nanoarmor is developed to effectively address the adhesion‐ and colonization‐related challenges posed by multiple physiological and pathological characteristics in the intestine. L. plantarum@MPN@CS showed significant therapeutic potential in treating Parkinson's disease (PD), a model for extraintestinal disorders, as ...
Limeng Zhu, Yuyu Wu, Yingjie Chen, Xiyi Chen, Xingjie Zan, Yanlong Liu, Wujun Geng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Holobionts and ecological speciation: the intestinal microbiota of lake whitefish species pairs

Microbiome, 2018
Background It is well established that symbionts have considerable impact on their host, yet the investigation of the possible role of the holobiont in the host’s speciation process is still in its infancy.
Maelle Sevellec, Nicolas Derome, Louis Bernatchez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conformable Device for Independent Measurements of Mucosal and Vascular Barriers in a Complex In Vitro Intestinal Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Development of more complex in vitro models necessitates the development of improved monitoring approaches. This work demonstrates a novel conformable device capable of measuring the resistance of two cell barriers within a single model independently, a significant advantage over conventional trans‐epithelial/endothelial electrical resistance (TEER ...
Alexandra Elisabeth Wheeler, Sonja Blasche, Rob Bradley, Rachana Acharya, Sophie Oldroyd, David Bulmer, Kiran R. Patil, Róisín Meabh Owens   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are fecal samples an appropriate proxy for amphibian intestinal microbiota?

Ecology and Evolution
The intestinal microbiota, an invisible organ supporting a host's survival, has essential roles in metabolism, immunity, growth, and development. Since intestinal microbiota influences a host's biology, application of such data to wildlife conservation ...
Ivan P. Y. Lam, Jonathan J. Fong
doaj   +1 more source

Ochratoxin A induces liver inflammation: involvement of intestinal microbiota

Microbiome, 2019
Background Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a widespread mycotoxin and induces liver inflammation to human and various species of animals. The intestinal microbiota has critical importance in liver inflammation; however, it remains to know whether intestinal ...
Wence Wang, Shuangshuang Zhai, Yaoyao Xia, Hao Wang, Dong Ruan, Ting Zhou, Yongwen Zhu, Hongfu Zhang, Minhong Zhang, Hui Ye, Wenkai Ren, Lin Yang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal histomorphology, autochthonous microbiota and growth performance of the oscar (Astronotus ocellatus Agassiz, 1831) following dietary administration of xylooligosaccharide [PDF]

, 2016
The present study investigates the changes in intestinal histomorphology, autochthonous microbiota and growth performance of the oscar, Astronotus ocellatus, following dietary administration of different levels of xylooligosaccharide (XOS).
Hoseinifar, S.H., Khalili, M., Sun, Y.-Z.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiota [PDF]

Current Biology, 2005
Lupp, Claudia, Finlay, B. Brett
openaire   +2 more sources

Navigating the Ethereal Tightrope: The Nanogenerator Manipulates Neurons for Immune Equilibrium

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores how nanogenerators modulate neuroimmune responses, offering innovative strategies for treating neurological disorders. By interfacing with neural pathways, they enable precise control of immune activity, especially via vagus nerve stimulation.
Jia Du, Rui Deng, Ya Wu, Hong‐Xia Ren, Zong‐Hong Lin, Yang‐Bao Miao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles of Streptococcus anginosus Mediate Gastritis via Epithelial Barrier Disruption and Macrophage‐driven Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Streptococcus anginosus extracellular vesicles (SA‐EVs) accumulate in gastric tissue, disrupt epithelial tight junctions, and induce gastritis characterized by neutrophil infiltration and elevated cytokines (TNF‐α, IL‐6, IL‐17A). Proteomics identifies TMPC and FBP62 as key SA‐EVs virulence factors; their genetic deletion attenuates inflammation ...
Ying Gong, Lina Duan, Jie Xiao, Yulu Deng, Hongxia Wang, Yajie Zhang, Xiumei Hu, Haifang Wang, Taixue An, Xin Li, Yurong Qiu, Lei Zheng, Haixia Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source