Results 21 to 30 of about 114,699 (211)

Removal of microcystin-LR from aqueous solutions using % burn-off activated carbon of waste wood material [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The activated carbon (AC), prepared at different burn-off rates, showed a high uptake of methylene blue. At 93% burn-off, methylene blue uptake was 620 mg/g.
Isaam, A. M.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Proteasome as a Molecular Target of Microcystin-LR [PDF]

open access: yesToxins, 2015
Proteasome degrades proteins in eukaryotic cells. As such, the proteasome is crucial in cell cycle and function. This study proved that microcystin-LR (MC-LR), which is a toxic by-product of algal bloom, can target cellular proteasome and selectively inhibit proteasome trypsin-like (TL) activity. MC-LR at 1 nM can inhibit up to 54% of the purified 20S
Zhu, Zhu, Zhang, Li, Shi, Guoqing
openaire   +3 more sources

Increasing Microcystis cell density enhances microcystin synthesis: a mesocosm study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
An experimental protocol using mesocosms was established to study the effect of Microcystis sp. cell abundance on microcystin production. The mesocosms (55 L) were set up in a shallow eutrophic lake and received either no (control), low (to simulate a ...
Dietrich, Daniel R   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Immunohistochemical Localization of Microcystin-LR in the Liver of Mice: A Study on the Pathogenesis of Microcystin-LR-Induced Hepatotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yesToxicologic Pathology, 1998
The relationship between the intralobular sites of hepatotoxic injury and the distribution of microcystin-LR (MCLR), an inhibitor of protein phosphatases 1 (PP1) and 2A (PP2A), was examined using an immunohistochemical method with a monoclonal antibody specific to MCLR on the livers of mice receiving a single ip injection of the MCLR.
T, Yoshida   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

An overview of the toxic effect of potential human carcinogen Microcystin-LR on testis

open access: yesToxicology Reports, 2015
The worldwide occurrence of cyanobacterial blooms due to water eutrophication evokes extreme concerns. These blooms produce cyanotoxins which are hazardous to living organisms.
Yaqoob Lone   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microcystin Concentrations, Partitioning, and Structural Composition during Active Growth and Decline: A Laboratory Study

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Microcystin can be present in variable concentrations, phases (dissolved and particulate), and structural forms (congeners), all which impact the toxicity and persistence of the algal metabolite.
Emily F. Pierce, Astrid Schnetzer
doaj   +1 more source

Bioavailability of microcystin-LR in two different soil types to the legume Alfalfa Medicago sativa L. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
The adverse effects of exposure to microcystins in terrestrial crops have been well documented. However, the retention and bioavailability of microcystin-LR, one of the most prevalent cyanotoxins, from soil to plants, is poorly understood. In the present
Schmitner, Nicole   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Transgenerational effects of microcystin-LR onDaphnia magna [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Biology, 2012
SUMMARYAnthropogenic and climate factors increase the frequency of problematic cyanobacterial blooms in freshwater. Among other toxins, some cyanobacteria produce microcystins (MCs), which inhibit phosphatases type 1 and type 2A and provokes oxidative stress.
Ortiz-Rodriguez, R.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Variations in the Microcystin Content of Different Fish Species Collected from a Eutrophic Lake

open access: yesToxins, 2013
Microcystins produced from cyanobacteria can accumulate in fish tissues. Liquid chromatography coupled with tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) is an attractive alternative to immunoassays for the determination of low concentrations of ...
Mylynda Shaskus   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Dietary Astaxanthin Supplementation on Energy Budget and Bioaccumulation in Procambarus clarkii (Girard, 1852) Crayfish under Microcystin-LR Stress

open access: yesToxins, 2018
This research aimed to study the effects of astaxanthin on energy budget and bioaccumulation of microcystin-leucine-arginine (microcystin-LR) in the crayfish Procambarus clarkii (Girard, 1852).
Zhenhua An, Yingying Zhang, Longshen Sun
doaj   +1 more source

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