Results 21 to 30 of about 107,595 (212)

Microcystin Concentrations, Partitioning, and Structural Composition during Active Growth and Decline: A Laboratory Study

open access: yesToxins, 2023
Microcystin can be present in variable concentrations, phases (dissolved and particulate), and structural forms (congeners), all which impact the toxicity and persistence of the algal metabolite.
Emily F. Pierce, Astrid Schnetzer
doaj   +1 more source

Transgenerational effects of microcystin-LR onDaphnia magna [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Biology, 2012
SUMMARYAnthropogenic and climate factors increase the frequency of problematic cyanobacterial blooms in freshwater. Among other toxins, some cyanobacteria produce microcystins (MCs), which inhibit phosphatases type 1 and type 2A and provokes oxidative stress.
Ortiz-Rodriguez, R.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Widespread distribution and identification of eight novel microcystins in Antarctic cyanobacterial mats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The microcystin content and cyanobacterial community structure of Antarctic microbial mat samples collected from 40 ponds, lakes and hydro-terrestrial environments were investigated. Samples were collected from Bratina Island and four of the Dry Valleys;
Puddick, Jonathan   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Variations in the Microcystin Content of Different Fish Species Collected from a Eutrophic Lake

open access: yesToxins, 2013
Microcystins produced from cyanobacteria can accumulate in fish tissues. Liquid chromatography coupled with tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) is an attractive alternative to immunoassays for the determination of low concentrations of ...
Mylynda Shaskus   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Dietary Astaxanthin Supplementation on Energy Budget and Bioaccumulation in Procambarus clarkii (Girard, 1852) Crayfish under Microcystin-LR Stress

open access: yesToxins, 2018
This research aimed to study the effects of astaxanthin on energy budget and bioaccumulation of microcystin-leucine-arginine (microcystin-LR) in the crayfish Procambarus clarkii (Girard, 1852).
Zhenhua An, Yingying Zhang, Longshen Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Use of Myriophyllum aquaticum to inhibit Microcystis aeruginosa growth and remove microcystin-LR

open access: yesRevista Brasileira de Ciências Ambientais, 2022
Harmful algal blooms are one of the greatest challenges when preserving water sources, especially when involving cyanobacteria such as Microcystis aeruginosa.
Rafael Shinji Akiyama Kitamura   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomarkers of prolonged exposure to microcystin-LR in mice [PDF]

open access: yesToxicon, 2013
The effects of prolonged exposure to microcystins (MCs) on health are not yet sufficiently understood and this type of poisoning is often undiagnosed. Even though chronic exposure has been linked with liver cancer and alterations have been described in liver damage marker enzymes in exposed populations, there are not profile parameters that indicate ...
Sedan, Daniela Yazmine   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Epitopes prediction for microcystin-LR by molecular docking

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021
Microcystin-LR (MC-LR) is one of the most worldwide harmful cyanobacterial toxins. A lots of antibodies against MC-LR have been generated and characterized. However, the knowledge about the epitopes of MC-LR was still limited. The objective of this study was to analyze the epitopes of MC-LR and demonstrate the binding mode of MC-LR with its antibody ...
Yuan Liu   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Biodegradation of [D-Leu1] microcystin-LR by a bacterium isolated from sediment of Patos Lagoon estuary, Brazil

open access: yesJournal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2015
Background Toxic cyanobacterial blooms are recurrent in Patos Lagoon, in southern Brazil. Among cyanotoxins, [D-Leu1] microcystin-LR is the predominant variant whose natural cycle involves water and sediment compartments. This study aimed to identify and
Gilmar AF Lemes   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photorelease of microcystin-LR from resuspended sediments [PDF]

open access: yesHarmful Algae, 2017
A series of ten photolysis experiments was conducted with sediments exposed to Microcystis sp. blooms to determine if sunlight is capable of mobilizing the biotoxin microcystin-LR (MC-LR) into the water column. There was a net photorelease of MC-LR in irradiated suspensions in all cases relative to dark controls, ranging from 0.4 to 192μgL-1g-1 into ...
Robert J, Kieber   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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