Removal of microcystin-LR from aqueous solutions using % burn-off activated carbon of waste wood material [PDF]
The activated carbon (AC), prepared at different burn-off rates, showed a high uptake of methylene blue. At 93% burn-off, methylene blue uptake was 620 mg/g.
Isaam, A. M. +4 more
core +2 more sources
Proteasome as a Molecular Target of Microcystin-LR [PDF]
Proteasome degrades proteins in eukaryotic cells. As such, the proteasome is crucial in cell cycle and function. This study proved that microcystin-LR (MC-LR), which is a toxic by-product of algal bloom, can target cellular proteasome and selectively inhibit proteasome trypsin-like (TL) activity. MC-LR at 1 nM can inhibit up to 54% of the purified 20S
Zhu, Zhu, Zhang, Li, Shi, Guoqing
openaire +3 more sources
Increasing Microcystis cell density enhances microcystin synthesis: a mesocosm study [PDF]
An experimental protocol using mesocosms was established to study the effect of Microcystis sp. cell abundance on microcystin production. The mesocosms (55 L) were set up in a shallow eutrophic lake and received either no (control), low (to simulate a ...
Dietrich, Daniel R +7 more
core +1 more source
Immunohistochemical Localization of Microcystin-LR in the Liver of Mice: A Study on the Pathogenesis of Microcystin-LR-Induced Hepatotoxicity [PDF]
The relationship between the intralobular sites of hepatotoxic injury and the distribution of microcystin-LR (MCLR), an inhibitor of protein phosphatases 1 (PP1) and 2A (PP2A), was examined using an immunohistochemical method with a monoclonal antibody specific to MCLR on the livers of mice receiving a single ip injection of the MCLR.
T, Yoshida +10 more
openaire +2 more sources
An overview of the toxic effect of potential human carcinogen Microcystin-LR on testis
The worldwide occurrence of cyanobacterial blooms due to water eutrophication evokes extreme concerns. These blooms produce cyanotoxins which are hazardous to living organisms.
Yaqoob Lone +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Microcystin can be present in variable concentrations, phases (dissolved and particulate), and structural forms (congeners), all which impact the toxicity and persistence of the algal metabolite.
Emily F. Pierce, Astrid Schnetzer
doaj +1 more source
Bioavailability of microcystin-LR in two different soil types to the legume Alfalfa Medicago sativa L. [PDF]
The adverse effects of exposure to microcystins in terrestrial crops have been well documented. However, the retention and bioavailability of microcystin-LR, one of the most prevalent cyanotoxins, from soil to plants, is poorly understood. In the present
Schmitner, Nicole +5 more
core +1 more source
Transgenerational effects of microcystin-LR onDaphnia magna [PDF]
SUMMARYAnthropogenic and climate factors increase the frequency of problematic cyanobacterial blooms in freshwater. Among other toxins, some cyanobacteria produce microcystins (MCs), which inhibit phosphatases type 1 and type 2A and provokes oxidative stress.
Ortiz-Rodriguez, R. +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Variations in the Microcystin Content of Different Fish Species Collected from a Eutrophic Lake
Microcystins produced from cyanobacteria can accumulate in fish tissues. Liquid chromatography coupled with tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) is an attractive alternative to immunoassays for the determination of low concentrations of ...
Mylynda Shaskus +5 more
doaj +1 more source
This research aimed to study the effects of astaxanthin on energy budget and bioaccumulation of microcystin-leucine-arginine (microcystin-LR) in the crayfish Procambarus clarkii (Girard, 1852).
Zhenhua An, Yingying Zhang, Longshen Sun
doaj +1 more source

