Results 101 to 110 of about 388,044 (340)

Diesel Exhaust Activates & Primes Microglia: Air Pollution, Neuroinflammation, & Regulation of Dopaminergic Neurotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
BACKGROUND: Air pollution is linked to central nervous system disease, but the mechanisms responsible are poorly understood. OBJECTIVES: Here, we sought to address the brain-region-specific effects of diesel exhaust (DE) and key cellular mechanisms ...
Block, Michelle L   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Autophagy in Microglia and Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease, characterized by amyloid-beta plaques, neurofibrillary tangles and neuroinflammation. Autophagy has been associated with several neurodegenerative diseases.
Houtman, Judith
core   +1 more source

Biomaterial Strategies for Targeted Intracellular Delivery to Phagocytes

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Phagocytes are essential to a functional immune system, and their behavior defines disease outcomes. Engineered particles offer a strategic opportunity to target phagocytes, harnessing inflammatory modulation in disease. By tuning features like size, shape, and surface, these systems can modulate immune responses and improve targeted treatment for a ...
Kaitlyn E. Woodworth   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptional and translational differences of microglia from male and female brains [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Sex differences in brain structure and function are of substantial scientific interest because of sex-related susceptibility to psychiatric and neurological disorders. Neuroinflammation is a common denominator of many of these diseases and thus microglia
Güneykaya, Dilansu
core   +1 more source

ROS Generation in Microglia: Understanding Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Neurodegenerative Disease

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2020
Neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer’s disease, are a global public health burden with poorly understood aetiology. Neuroinflammation and oxidative stress (OS) are undoubtedly hallmarks of neurodegeneration, contributing to disease progression.
Dominic S A Simpson, P. Oliver
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Polymer‐Incorporated Mechanically Compliant Carbon Nanotube Microelectrode Arrays for Multichannel Neural Signal Recording

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a soft microelectrode array based on vertically aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) forests, combining high conductivity with mechanical softness. A densification process and air‐pressure‐assisted flexibilization improve structural integrity, ensuring stable insertion and reduced inflammation.
Hyeonhee Roh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathogenesis and therapeutic applications of microglia receptors in Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Microglia, the resident immune cells of the central nervous system, continuously monitor the brain’s microenvironment through their array of specific receptors.
Jiao Fu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterizing newly repopulated microglia in the adult mouse: impacts on animal behavior, cell morphology, and neuroinflammation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Microglia are the primary immune cell in the brain and are postulated to play important roles outside of immunity. Administration of the dual colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor (CSF1R)/c-Kit kinase inhibitor, PLX3397, to adult mice results in the ...
Monica R P Elmore   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane protein remodeling in microglia exposed to amyloid peptides [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Infection, neurodegeneration, and other conditions associated with loss of brain homeostasis, induce changes in microglial morphology, gene expression and function, generally referred to as “activation”.
Correani, Virginia   +7 more
core  

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