Results 21 to 30 of about 388,044 (340)

Expression and role of triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 in high glucose-treated microglia [PDF]

open access: yesJichu yixue yu linchuang
Objective To explore the expression of triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) in high-glucose microglia and to investigate the role of TREM2 in the proliferation, migration and phagocytosis of high-glucose microglia.
WANG Zhaohui, LIU Xiao, ZHOU Yue, WEI Xinyi, WANG Yue, LI Junfa, ZHAO Li
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) and voltage-gated potassium KCNQ/Kv7 channels on primary microglia function

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2020
Background Microglia are essential to maintain cell homeostasis in the healthy brain and are activated after brain injury. Upon activation, microglia polarize towards different phenotypes.
Sabine Ulrike Vay   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of microglia in Alzheimer's disease and progress of treatment

open access: yesIbrain, 2022
Microglia are permanent immune cells of the central nervous system. Microglia play an important role in the pathological process of Alzheimer's disease (AD). They are mainly involved in the uptake and clearance of amyloid‐β (Aβ), as well as the formation
Yi‐Huan Guan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microglia ferroptosis is regulated by SEC24B and contributes to neurodegeneration

open access: yesNature Neuroscience, 2022
Iron dysregulation has been implicated in multiple neurodegenerative diseases, including Parkinson’s disease (PD). Iron-loaded microglia are frequently found in affected brain regions, but how iron accumulation influences microglia physiology and ...
Sean K. Ryan   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Microglia in the Neuroinflammatory Pathogenesis of Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is the most prevalent neurodegenerative disease worldwide, characterized by progressive neuron degeneration or loss due to excessive accumulation of β-amyloid (Aβ) peptides, formation of neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs), and ...
Yongle Cai   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Developmental Apoptosis Promotes a Disease-Related Gene Signature and Independence from CSF1R Signaling in Retinal Microglia

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Microglia have important remodeling functions in neurodevelopment, aging, and disease, with evidence for molecular diversity. However, the signaling pathways and environmental cues that drive diverse states of microglia are incompletely ...
Sarah R. Anderson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

CXCL16/CXCR6 axis drives microglia/macrophages phenotype in physiological conditions and plays a crucial role in glioma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Microglia are patrolling cells that sense changes in the brain microenvironment and respond acquiring distinct phenotypes that can be either beneficial or detrimental for brain homeostasis.
Antonangeli, Fabrizio   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Microglia morphophysiological diversity and its implications for the CNS

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Microglia are mononuclear phagocytes of mesodermal origin that migrate to the central nervous system (CNS) during the early stages of embryonic development.
A. Vidal-Itriago   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NADPH oxidase as a therapeutic target in Alzheimer\u27s disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
At present, available treatments for Alzheimer\u27s disease (AD) are largely unable to halt disease progression. Microglia, the resident macrophages in the brain, are strongly implicated in the pathology and progressively degenerative nature of AD ...
Block, Michelle L
core   +4 more sources

Microglia-Mediated Neuroinflammation: A Potential Target for the Treatment of Cardiovascular Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research, 2022
Microglia are tissue-resident macrophages of the central nervous system (CNS). In the CNS, microglia play an important role in the monitoring and intervention of synaptic and neuron-level activities.
Menglong Wang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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