Results 71 to 80 of about 116,651 (165)

Ca2+-activated K+channels modulate microglia affecting motor neuron survival in hSOD1G93A mice [PDF]

, 2019
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a multifactorial disease characterized by the progressive degeneration of motor neurons (MN) and muscle paralysis. Despite current treatments, patients survive less than 3–5 years after the initial diagnosis.
Cocozza, Germana
core  

MeCP2 Lactylation Protects against Ischemic Brain Injury by Transcriptionally Regulating Neuronal Apoptosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MeCP2 lactylation protects against ischemic stroke by reducing brain infarct volume and improving neurological outcomes. Lactylation at K210/K249 exerts neuroprotective effects by repressing the transcription of apoptosis‐associated genes, including Pdcd4 and Pla2g6. HDAC3 and p300 serve as key regulatory enzymes for MeCP2 lactylation following stroke.
Min Sun, Yuxin Zhang, Rui Mao, Yan Chen, Pinyi Liu, Lei Ye, Siyi Xu, Junqiu Jia, Shu Shu, Huiya Li, Yanping Yin, Shengnan Xia, Yanting Chen, Yun Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Facile Strategy to Restore the Optic Nerve Functionality Using an Injectable Conducting Hydrogel

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An injectable conductive polymer hydrogel from poly (3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) is developed to facilitate the recovery of electrophysiological function in injured optic nerve. The hydrogel can be injected directly at the injury site and spontaneously gel in place.
Changchun Yu, Yandi Zhou, Shuang Yao, Ziyi Wang, Sihao Ye, Rubing Qi, Hai Hu, Keke Liu, Yabo Wu, Tom Lawson, Lu Yan, Yong Liu, Wencan Wu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diesel Exhaust Activates & Primes Microglia: Air Pollution, Neuroinflammation, & Regulation of Dopaminergic Neurotoxicity [PDF]

, 2011
BACKGROUND: Air pollution is linked to central nervous system disease, but the mechanisms responsible are poorly understood. OBJECTIVES: Here, we sought to address the brain-region-specific effects of diesel exhaust (DE) and key cellular mechanisms ...
Block, Michelle L, Duke, Laura, Johnson, Jo Anne, Kodavanti, Prasada, Kodavanti, Urmila, Levesque, Shannon, Lull, Melinda E., Stadler, Krisztian, Surace, Michael J., Taetzsch, Thomas, Wagner, Alison   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Chronic, Battery‐Free, Fully Implantable Multimodal Spinal Cord Stimulator for Pain Modulation in Small Animal Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces wireless‐powered fully implantable spinal cord stimulation (SCS) in freely moving animal models, supporting diverse ethological paradigms. kHz stimulation with real‐time digital programming offers versatile, dynamically optimized therapy. Scalable fabrication ensures high N studies and seamless translation.
Allie J. Widman, Taron Bashar, Alex Burton, David Marshall Clausen, Prashant Gupta, Drew K. Wolf, Jakayla Folarin‐Hines, Maria Payne, John A Rogers, Kathleen W. Meacham, Robert W. Gereau, Philipp Gutruf   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Multi‐Scale Architectural Features in Single‐Cell Hi‐C Data Using scCAFE

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
scCAFE is a deep learning framework designed to identify multi‐scale 3D genome architectural features from single‐cell Hi‐C data without dense imputation. It predicts chromatin loops, TAD‐like domains, and A/B compartments, enabling efficient characterization of organization at the single‐cell level. scCAFE also identifies marker loop anchors, offering
Fuzhou Wang, Jiecong Lin, Hamid Alinejad‐Rokny, Wenjing Ma, Lingkuan Meng, Lei Huang, Jixiang Yu, Nanjun Chen, Yuchen Wang, Zhongyu Yao, Weidun Xie, Ka‐Chun Wong, Xiangtao Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

S‐ketamine Alleviates Neuroinflammation and Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide‐Induced Depression Via Targeting SIRT2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
S‐ketamine binds directly to SIRT2, facilitating its interaction with NF‐κB p65. This interaction reduces the acetylation of NF‐κB p65 and inhibits its activation, thereby exerting anti‐inflammatory and antidepressant effects. Created by BioRender.
Cong Lin, Xiaoxuan Zhou, Mingqi Li, Cong Zhang, Haojiang Zhai, Haohong Li, Hongshuang Wang, Xiaohui Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Annexin A3 Represses Endothelial Permeability and Inflammation During Sepsis via Actin Cytoskeleton Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Annexin A3 (ANXA3) plays an endogenous protective role in endothelial dysfunction in sepsis by stabilizing the actin cytoskeleton, modulating cell permeability, and inhibiting pATF2/CD62E inflammatory signaling. Abstract Increased endothelial permeability and a dysregulated inflammatory response play key roles in organ damage in sepsis.
Manyu Xing, Shuang Liang, Wei Cao, Qulian Guo, Wangyuan Zou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic‐Guided Delivery of Antisense Oligonucleotides for Targeted Transduction in Multiple Retinal Explant and Organoid Models

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetic field‐guided MNP@ATR‐ASO nanocomplexes facilitate the targeted delivery of ASOs to ganglion cells or photoreceptors within retinal explants, thereby enhancing the efficacy of ASOs in correcting pre‐mRNA splicing abnormalities. Furthermore, the nanocomplexes improve ASO penetration and delivery in human retinal and inner ear organoid models ...
Xiuhong Ye, Sihui Chen, Wei Xiong, Fan Wang, Hon Fai Chan, Haocheng Lai, Xiangyu Guo, Tingting Yang, Shuhao Shen, Hang Chen, Wenxuan Wang, Guei‐Sheung Liu, Yonglong Guo, Jiansu Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Proliferating Peptide Nanoparticle Augments Multi‐Target Intervention of Secondary Brain Damage Following Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work designs an in situ proliferating peptide nanoparticle as a flexible resolution that modulates the neuro‐glia unit to enable enhanced multi‐target combinational therapy for secondary brain damage following subarachnoid hemorrhage. Abstract Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH), a lethal stroke subtype, involves complex pathological cascades triggered ...
Yibin Zhang, Peisen Yao, Fuxiang Chen, Shufa Zheng, Xuegang Niu, Haojie Wang, Yuanxiang Lin, Bin Gao, Dezhi Kang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source