Results 61 to 70 of about 9,158 (291)

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy in Bionanotechnology: Current Advances and Future Perspectives

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) enables the nanoscale mapping of electrostatic surface potentials. While widely applied in materials science, its use in biological systems remains emerging. This review presents recent advances in KPFM applied to biological samples and provides a critical perspective on current limitations and future directions for
Ehsan Rahimi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscopic and Mesoscopic Traffic Models

open access: yes, 2018
Besides macroscopic traffic flow models, traffic modelling in freeway systems has also been treated with other general approaches, resulting in microscopic and mesoscopic models.
Ferrara A.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Viral Infection‐Inspired Autonomous Detection of Fusion‐Competent Viruses for Screening and Environmental Surveillance

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by viral entry mechanisms, the FUSION assay enables autonomous detection of respiratory viruses via membrane fusion–triggered CRISPR‐Cas13a activation. VEACON selectively fuses with fusion‐competent viruses, triggering fluorescence within confined vesicles.
Jae Chul Park   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Super‐Resolution Ultrasound Based Cell Tracking With Polymeric Nanobubbles

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a super‐resolution ultrasound platform for tracking cells in vivo. Biocompatible polymeric nanobubbles are used as highly echogenic intracellular labels. Following the injection of cells and microbubbles, ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM) can dynamically match the microvascular architecture and individual cell trajectories ...
Junlin Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deterministic microscopic three-phase traffic flow models [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 2006
Two different deterministic microscopic traffic flow models, which are in the context of the Kerner's there-phase traffic theory, are introduced. In an acceleration time delay model (ATD model), different time delays in driver acceleration associated with driver behaviour in various local driving situations are explicitly incorporated into the model ...
B S Kerner, S L Klenov
openaire   +2 more sources

Ti3C2Tx MXene/Silver Composite Foams For Lightweight, High‐Performance Electromagnetic Interference Shielding and Joule Heating

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Ultrathin MXene/EMF composite foams achieve a specific shielding efficiency of 749.6 dB.dB·cm3$\mathrm{dB}\cdot {\mathrm{cm}}^{3}$/g, while the silver‐enhanced MXene/Ag/EMF reaches 81.4 dB shielding effectiveness at just 1.0 mm thickness. Both composites exhibit rapid Joule heating, retain stability up to 250∘C$^\circ{\rm C}$, and withstand 1000 ...
Abdullah A. Mahmood   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Decision Making Improvement Based on the Ahead Traffic Flow During the Lane Change Manoeuvre Via Model Predictive Control

open access: yesIET Intelligent Transport Systems
This paper proposes a novel decision‐making framework that combines the influence of ahead traffic flow with the driver's personal decisions, thereby addressing the impact of transient traffic flow on lane‐change decision‐making.
Mohsen Rafat   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calibration and Validation of Microscopic Traffic Flow Models

open access: yes, 2004
Microscopic simulation models are becoming increasingly important tools in modeling transport systems. There are a large number of available models used in many countries.
Brockfeld, Elmar   +2 more
core  

Solid‐State Nanopore Characterization of Dendrimer‐Peptide Conjugates Across Defined Peptide Loadings

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Solid‐state nanopores are used to interrogate dendrimer‐peptide conjugates with systematically varied peptide loading. Single‐particle ionic current signatures reveal how ligand density modulates deformability, transport pathways, and electromechanical coupling during translocation.
Chaoming Gu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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