Results 71 to 80 of about 96,126 (327)

Synthesis and turnover of cerebroside sulfate of myelin in adult and developing rat brain

Journal of Lipid Research, 1974
The turnover of cerebroside sulfate (sulfatide) was followed in both microsomal and myelin fractions of developing and adult rat brains after an intracerebral injection of Na235SO4.
Firoze B. Jungalwala
doaj   +1 more source

In vivo effect of dried chicory root (Cichorium intybus L.) on xenobiotica metabolising cytochrome P450 enzymes in porcine liver [PDF]

, 2011
Cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes are widely studied for their involvement in metabolism of drugs and endogenous compounds. In porcine liver, CYP1A2,2Aand 2E1 are important for the metabolism of skatole.Feeding chicory roots to pigs is known to decrease the ...
Ekstrand, Bo, Rasmussen, Martin Krøyer, Zamaratskaia, Galia   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Electrochemical Probing of Human Liver Subcellular S9 Fractions for Drug Metabolite Synthesis

Metabolites
Human liver subcellular fractions, including liver microsomes (HLM), liver cytosol fractions, and S9 fractions, are extensively utilized in in vitro assays to predict liver metabolism.
Daphne Medina, Bhavana Omanakuttan, Ricky Nguyen, Eman Alwarsh, Charuksha Walgama   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatotoxicity of Nonesterified Fatty Acids to Dairy Cows: Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Prospective Solutions

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Unregulated inflammation increases non‐esterified fatty acids (NEFAs), and triggers multi‐pathway hepatocyte damage including oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and metabolic disorders in dairy cows. ABSTRACT Circulating concentrations of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFAs) are elevated due to lipid mobilization from adipose tissue in ...
Siqing Mao, Yuan Tian, Dan Li, Lei Tian, Hang Yu, Ziling Liu, Xin Gao, Yanqiong Wen, Fachun Wan, Zuo Wang, Weijun Shen, Xinwei Li, Lei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes of microsomal membrane compositions modulate microsomal enzyme activity [PDF]

Pediatric Research, 1979
We have shown previously, that the activity of cerebrosulfotransferase (CST) a microsomal enzyme involved in myelin synthesis is modulated in vitro by the cholesterol-phospholipid ratio (C/P) in microsomal membranes. To further investigate this mechanism, we studied two different models: 1.) Removal of cholesterol by phospholipid micelles and 2 ...
N Herschkowitz, H P Siegrist, H Jutzi, U Wiesmann   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Phospholipids and acyl groups of subcellular membrane fractions from human intracranial tumors

Journal of Lipid Research, 1974
The phospholipids from subcellular fractions of human intracranial tumors were examined. For comparison, microsomes were isolated from a fetal human brain and from the gray matter of adult human brains.
G.Y. Sun, B.S. Leung
doaj   +1 more source

Use of Clotrimazole in Finfish Aquaculture: Mechanistic Insights, Limitations, and Future Directions for Antifungal Therapy

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review critically evaluates clotrimazole as a potential antifungal for finfish aquaculture, highlighting strong mechanistic and in vitro efficacy against aquatic mycoses alongside major gaps in in vivo evidence, toxicokinetics, residue safety, and environmental risk, outlining priorities for responsible therapeutic development and regulatory ...
Arya Sen, Debashri Mondal, Thangapalam Jawahar Abraham   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Reconstitution of Membrane Proteins Derived From Eukaryotic Cell-Free Systems

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Cell-free protein synthesis (CFPS) based on eukaryotic Sf21 lysate is gaining interest among researchers due to its ability to handle the synthesis of complex human membrane proteins (MPs).
Srujan Kumar Dondapati, Henning Lübberding, Anne Zemella, Lena Thoring, Doreen A. Wüstenhagen, Stefan Kubick, Stefan Kubick   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive Characterization of Acer truncatum Leaf Extract: Identification of Systemic Metabolites and Effects on Performance, Antioxidant Status, and Intestinal Microbiota in Laying Hens

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Dietary A. truncatum leaf extract is absorbed and improves laying performance in aged hens by enhancing systemic antioxidant capacity and modulating the gut microbiota. ABSTRACT The demand for natural feed additives is considerably increasing in the antibiotic‐free feed era.
Kailong Qin, Jiantao Yang, Minglu Gao, Xiaozhao Tao, Xin Yang, Yanli Liu, Xiaojun Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the Latency of Uridine Diphosphate-Glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs)—How Does the Endoplasmic Reticulum Membrane Influence Their Function?

Pharmaceutics, 2017
Uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferases (UGTs) are phase 2 conjugation enzymes mainly located in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of the liver and many other tissues, and can be recovered in artificial ER membrane preparations (microsomes).
Yuejian Liu, Michael W. H. Coughtrie
doaj   +1 more source