Results 101 to 110 of about 3,119 (198)

Optimal Control of Slender Microswimmers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
We discuss a reduced model to compute the motion of slender swimmerswhich propel themselves by changing the curvature of their body. Our approach isbased on the use of Resistive Force Theory for the evaluation of the viscous forcesand torques exerted by the surrounding fluid, and on discretizing the kinematicsof the swimmer by representing its body ...
Zoppello, Marta   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Shaping Function: Polymeric 3D Systems With Unconventional Geometries for Biomedical Applications

open access: yesSmall, Volume 22, Issue 33, 12 June 2026.
Particle shape is a key design parameter governing biological interactions. Advances in fabrication enable precise control over anisotropy and compartmentalization, allowing modulation of cellular uptake, transport, and biodistribution, ultimately enhancing therapeutic performance. ABSTRACT Polymer geometry is a primary determinant of physical behavior
Francisca G. Perfeito   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activatable smart contrast agents for photoacoustic imaging

open access: yesSmart Molecules, Volume 4, Issue 2, June 2026.
This review highlights recent advances in smart activatable photoacoustic imaging (PAI) contrast agents, which dynamically modulate their optical properties in response to external stimuli or microenvironmental cues. It discusses their molecular design, activation mechanisms, biomedical applications, and future prospects for clinically tailored use ...
Donghyeon Oh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microswimmers Knead Nematics into Cholesterics

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters
The hydrodynamic stresses created by active particles can destabilise orientational order present in the system. This is manifested, for example, by the appearance of a bend instability in active nematics or in quasi-2-dimensional living liquid crystals consisting of swimming bacteria in thin nematic films.
Bhavesh Gautam, Juho S. Lintuvuori
openaire   +3 more sources

Biomimetic Chemotactic Motion of Self‐Assembling Doublet Microrobots

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems
Bio‐hybrid robotics at the microscale promises to advance intelligent systems in biomedical devices, environmental monitoring, and soft robotics by emulating complex behaviors found in living entities, such as chemotaxis.
Zuyao Xiao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Collective behaviour of model microswimmers [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
At small length scales, low velocities, and high viscosity, the effects of inertia on motion through fluid become insignificant and viscous forces dominate. Microswimmer propulsion, of necessity, is achieved through different means than that achieved by
Putz, Victor B., Yeomans, Julia M.
core   +2 more sources

Anisotropic mesoscale turbulence and pattern formation in microswimmer suspensions induced by orienting external fields

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2019
This paper studies the influence of orienting external fields on pattern formation, particularly mesoscale turbulence, in microswimmer suspensions. To this end, we apply a hydrodynamic theory that can be derived from a microscopic microswimmer model ...
Henning Reinken   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trypanosomes – versatile microswimmers

open access: yes, 2016
Evolution has generated a plethora of flagellate microswimmers. They populate all natural waters, from the deep sea to the ponds in our neighbourhood. But flagellates also thrive in the bodies of higher organisms, where they mostly remain undetected, but
Markus Engstler, Timothy Krüger
core   +1 more source

Propulsion of Planar V‐Shaped Microswimmers in a Conically Rotating Magnetic Field

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems
Planar magnetic microswimmers bear great potential for in vivo biomedical applications as they can be mass‐produced at minimal costs using standard photolithography techniques. Therefore, it is central to understand how to control their motion.
Yasin Cagatay Duygu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taming polar active matter with moving substrates: directed transport and counterpropagating macrobands

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2019
Following the goal of using active particles as targeted cargo carriers aimed, for example, to deliver drugs towards cancer cells, the quest for the control of individual active particles with external fields is among the most explored topics in active ...
Alexandra Zampetaki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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