Results 71 to 80 of about 453,492 (382)
Beyond Neuronal Microtubule Stabilization: MAP6 and CRMPS, Two Converging Stories
The development and function of the central nervous system rely on the microtubule (MT) and actin cytoskeletons and their respective effectors. Although the structural role of the cytoskeleton has long been acknowledged in neuronal morphology and ...
Camille Cuveillier+9 more
doaj +1 more source
Modeling oscillatory Microtubule--Polymerization [PDF]
Polymerization of microtubules is ubiquitous in biological cells and under certain conditions it becomes oscillatory in time. Here simple reaction models are analyzed that capture such oscillations as well as the length distribution of microtubules.
A. Desai+39 more
core +2 more sources
Taxol®: The First Microtubule Stabilizing Agent
Taxol®, an antitumor drug with significant activity, is the first microtubule stabilizing agent described in the literature. This short review of the mechanism of action of Taxol® emphasizes the research done in the Horwitz’ laboratory.
C. Yang, S. Horwitz
semanticscholar +1 more source
New tools and approaches are providing exciting new insights into the structure and function of motors and microtubules and their contributions to cell migration, mitosis, and neuronal function. Janel Titus, from the Wadsworth laboratory (University of Massachusetts, Amherst), discussed the regulation of the plus end–directed mitotic motor Eg5 by ...
Jonathon Howard, Pat Wadsworth
openaire +1 more source
The stochastic switching between microtubule growth and shrinkage is a fascinating and unique process in the regulation of the cytoskeleton. To understand it, almost all attention has been focused on the microtubule ends. However, recent research has revived the idea that tubulin dimers can also be exchanged in protofilaments along the microtubule ...
Manuel Théry+3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Chronic TGF‐β exposure drives epithelial HCC cells from a senescent state to a TGF‐β resistant mesenchymal phenotype. This transition is characterized by the loss of Smad3‐mediated signaling, escape from senescence, enhanced invasiveness and metastatic potential, and upregulation of key resistance modulators such as MARK1 and GRM8, ultimately promoting
Minenur Kalyoncu+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Cytoplasmic dynein crosslinks and slides anti-parallel microtubules using its two motor domains
Cytoplasmic dynein is the predominant minus-end-directed microtubule (MT) motor in most eukaryotic cells. In addition to transporting vesicular cargos, dynein helps to organize MTs within MT networks such as mitotic spindles. How dynein performs such non-
Marvin E Tanenbaum+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Length control of microtubules by depolymerizing motor proteins [PDF]
In many intracellular processes, the length distribution of microtubules is controlled by depolymerizing motor proteins. Experiments have shown that, following non-specific binding to the surface of a microtubule, depolymerizers are transported to the ...
B. S. Govindan+3 more
core +2 more sources
Competition between microtubule-associated proteins directs motor transport
Within cells, motor and non-motor microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) simultaneously converge on the microtubule. How the binding activities of non-motor MAPs are coordinated and how they contribute to the balance and distribution of motor transport ...
Brigette Y. Monroy+5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Alectinib resistance in ALK+ NSCLC depends on treatment sequence and EML4‐ALK variants. Variant 1 exhibited off‐target resistance after first‐line treatment, while variant 3 and later lines favored on‐target mutations. Early resistance involved off‐target alterations, like MET and NF2, while on‐target mutations emerged with prolonged therapy.
Jie Hu+11 more
wiley +1 more source