Results 71 to 80 of about 53,120 (272)

Microvesicles as Mediators of Tissue Regeneration [PDF]

Translational Research, 2014
The use of stem cells in the treatment of various diseases and injuries has received increasing interest during the past decade. Injected stem cells, such as mesenchymal stem cells, stimulate tissue repair largely through the secretion of soluble factors that regulate various processes of tissue regeneration, including inflammatory responses, apoptosis,
Keith, Sabin, Nobuaki, Kikyo
openaire   +2 more sources

Elevated Levels of Procoagulant Microvesicles and Tissue-Factor Bearing Microvesicles in Malaria Patients

International Journal of General Medicine, 2023
Procoagulant microvesicles (MVs) are submicron membrane fragments released from activated cells and cells undergoing apoptosis. The procoagulant activity of MVs is enhanced in the presence of tissue factor (TF). MVs and TF are active mediators that induce pro-inflammatory response and prothrombotic tendency and have been linked to the severity of ...
Aymen M Madkhali, Abdullah A Mobarki, Ahmad H Ghzwani, Hesham M Al-Mekhlafi, Ahmed Zhranei, Abdulrahman Osais, Ahmed Sohel, Basim Othman, Gasim Dobie, Hassan A Hamali   +9 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Endocytic Control of Cell‐Autonomous and Non‐Cell‐Autonomous Functions of p53

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NUMB Ex3‐containing isoforms localize to the plasma membrane, where they recruit p53 through SNX9 and direct it to multivesicular bodies and exosomes. Exported p53 is taken up by neighboring cells and activates nuclear programs, revealing an intercellular, exosome‐based pathway that might help establish a tumor‐suppressive microenvironment.
Roberta Cacciatore, Andrea Basile, Stefano Freddi, Irene Schiano Lomoriello, Carlo Ribelle Zucca, Giuseppe Ciossani, Luigi Scietti, Alessandro Cuomo, Simona Ronzoni, Simone Pelicci, Mario Faretta, Elena Zaccheroni, Giuliana Pelicci, Vittoria Matafora, Angela Bachi, Rosalind Helen Gunby, Salvatore Pece, Sara Sigismund, Letizia Lanzetti, Ivan Nicola Colaluca, Pier Paolo Di Fiore   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

What makes gouty inflammation so variable? [PDF]

, 2017
Acute gout arthritis flares contribute dominantly to gout-specific impaired health-related quality of life, representing a progressively increasing public health problem.
Terkeltaub, Robert
core   +2 more sources

A Nanoparticle‐Integrated Complete Manufacturing Pipeline of Chemically Engineered Exosomes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We report a novel manufacture technology of chemically engineered exosomes. The four steps of manufacturing, i.e., biogenesis, loading, isolation, and storage, are integrated by the use of a nanoparticle. The manufacture technology incorporates three innovative components, i.e., a new nano‐bio effect, a new composite nanoparticle, and a new isolation ...
Xiaowei Wen, Zixing Xu, Zerun Hao, Yanming Chen, Kai Xie, Haofan Yin, Xueying Wang, Jie Min, Sihan Sun, Baiding Chen, Chengxiu Ling, Mingming Xu, Yizhao Chen, Gang Ruan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microvesicles from Lactobacillus reuteri (DSM-17938) completely reproduce modulation of gut motility by bacteria in mice.

PLoS ONE, 2020
Microvesicles are small lipid, bilayer structures (20-400 nm in diameter) secreted by bacteria, fungi, archaea and parasites involved in inter-bacterial communication and host-pathogen interactions. Lactobacillus reuteri DSM-17938 (DSM) has been shown to
Christine L West, Andrew M Stanisz, Yu-Kang Mao, Kevin Champagne-Jorgensen, John Bienenstock, Wolfgang A Kunze   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles, ageing, and therapeutic interventions [PDF]

, 2018
A more comprehensive understanding of the human ageing process is required to help mitigate the increasing burden of age-related morbidities in a rapidly growing global demographic of elderly individuals.
Neytchev, Ognian, Panagiotou, Nikolaos, Selman, Colin, Shiels, Paul G.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicle‐Transferred ATP‐Citrate Lyase Induces Monocyte Differentiation Toward Tumor‐Associated Macrophages and Fuels Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)‐derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) enrich the metabolic enzyme ATP‐citrate lyase (ACLY). EV‐transferred ACLY enhances palmitate biosynthesis, increases the S‐palmitoylation and stability of multiple immune checkpoint proteins, augments the cellular immunosuppressive activity, and ultimately accelerates the malignant ...
Zhijun Liu, Haihong Lai, Qing Yang, Chaoyue Zhang, Bin Jia, Qiyi Chen, Yuling Deng, Fen Cao, Yuyu You, Zhe Li, Dongming Kuang, Bo Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the host—Neutrophil biology

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Neutrophilic polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) are myeloid cells packed with lysosomal granules (hence also called granulocytes) that contain a formidable antimicrobial arsenal. They are terminally differentiated cells that play a critical role in acute and chronic inflammation, as well as in the resolution of inflammation and wound ...
Iain L. C. Chapple, Josefine Hirschfeld, Alpdogan Kantarci, Asaf Wilensky, Lior Shapira   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Platelets and platelet-derived microvesicles: Phenotype, content, impact on endothelial cells

Медицинская иммунология
Blood platelets are circulating anuclear structures derived from megakaryocytes. Intercellular adhesion molecules, Toll-like receptors, chemokine and cytokine receptors are represented on their surface.
O. I. Stepanova, M. A. Pereviazkina, K. L. Markova, S. A. Selkov, D. I. Sokolov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source