Results 71 to 80 of about 212,558 (382)

Air pollution & the brain: Subchronic diesel exhaust exposure causes neuroinflammation and elevates early markers of neurodegenerative disease

Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2011
Background Increasing evidence links diverse forms of air pollution to neuroinflammation and neuropathology in both human and animal models, but the effects of long-term exposures are poorly understood.
McDonald Jacob, Surace Michael J, Levesque Shannon, Block Michelle L   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered brain connectivity in Long Covid during cognitive exertion: a pilot study

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionDebilitating Long-Covid symptoms occur frequently after SARS-COVID-19 infection.MethodsFunctional MRI was acquired in 10 Long Covid (LCov) and 13 healthy controls (HC) with a 7 Tesla scanner during a cognitive (Stroop color-word) task.
Leighton Barnden, Kiran Thapaliya, Kiran Thapaliya, Natalie Eaton-Fitch, Markus Barth, Markus Barth, Sonya Marshall-Gradisnik   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oculomotor Nucleus [PDF]

, 2008
This report contains a gene expression summary of the oculomotor nucleus, derived from the Allen Brain Atlas (ABA) in situ hybridization mouse data set.
Allen Institute for Brain Science, Angela L. Guillozet-Bongaarts, Josh J. Burnell, Lydia L. Ng   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The Diverse Neuromuscular Spectrum of VPS13A Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective VPS13A disease (chorea‐acanthocytosis) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder caused by biallelic variants in VPS13A, typically presenting with hyperkinetic movement disorders, while neuromuscular signs are often mild. The aim of the project was to investigate the frequency and severity of neuromuscular impairment in VPS13A disease ...
Anne Buchberger, Evamaria Riedel, Marie Hackenberg, Alexander Mensch, Stefanie Beck‐Woedl, Joohyun Park, Tobias B. Haack, Bernhard Haslinger, Jan Kirschke, Holger Prokisch, Andreas Hermann, Christian Mawrin, Adrian Danek, Benedikt Schoser, Kevin Peikert, Marcus Deschauer, Isabell Cordts   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of echolocation pulses by neurons of the nucleus ambiguus in the rufous horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus rouxi [PDF]

, 1986
1. Horseradish peroxidase was applied by iontophoretic injections to physiologically identified regions of the laryngeal motor nucleus, the nucleus ambiguus in the CF/FM batRhinolophus rouxi. 2.
Rübsamen, R., Schweizer, Hermann
core   +1 more source

Vibrissal midbrain loops

Scholarpedia, 2011
The midbrain consists of the tectum and the tegmentum. The tectum comprises the inferior colliculus and superior colliculus. The tegmentum contains several areas including the periaqueductal gray, mesencephalic reticular formation (aka, deep mesencephalic nucleus), cuneiform nucleus (also commonly referred in rodents as deep mesencephalic nucleus ...
Manuel, Castro-Alamancos, Asaf, Keller
openaire   +2 more sources

Increased levels of midbrain immune-related transcripts in schizophrenia and in murine offspring after maternal immune activation

Molecular Psychiatry, 2019
The pathophysiology of dopamine dysregulation in schizophrenia involves alterations at the ventral midbrain level. Given that inflammatory mediators such as cytokines influence the functional properties of midbrain dopamine neurons, midbrain inflammation
T. Purves-Tyson, Ulrike Weber-Stadlbauer, J. Richetto, D. Rothmond, M. Labouesse, Marcello Polesel, Kate Robinson, C. Shannon Weickert, U. Meyer   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lesion Location and Functional Connections Reveal Cognitive Impairment Networks in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cognitive impairment, fatigue, and depression are common in multiple sclerosis (MS), potentially due to disruption of regional functional connectivity caused by white matter (WM) lesions. We explored whether WM lesions functionally connected to specific brain regions contribute to these MS‐related manifestations.
Alessandro Franceschini, Paolo Preziosa, Paola Valsasina, Damiano Mistri, Monica Margoni, Federica Esposito, Massimo Filippi, Maria A. Rocca   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monorail/Foxa2 regulates floorplate differentiation and specification of oligodendrocytes, serotonergic raphe neurones and cranial motoneurones [PDF]

, 2005
In this study, we elucidate the roles of the winged-helix transcription factor Foxa2 in ventral CNS development in zebrafish. Through cloning of monorail (mol), which we find encodes the transcription factor Foxa2, and phenotypic analysis of mol ...
Diamond, B, Frohnhoefer, HG, Gardiner, RM, Geisler, R, Heisenberg, CP, Houart, C, Lele, Z, Mangoli, M, Mercurio, S, Neumann, CJ, Norton, WH, Pogoda, HM, Rastegar, S, Rauch, GJ, Rees, M, Russell, C, Schilling, TF, Stickney, HL, Strahle, U, Talbot, WS, Teraoka, H, Wilson, SW   +21 more
core  

Association of Corticospinal Tract Asymmetry With Ambulatory Ability After Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Ambulatory ability after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is important to patients. We tested whether asymmetry between ipsi‐ and contra‐lesional corticospinal tracts (CSTs) assessed by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is associated with post‐ICH ambulation.
Yasmin N. Aziz, Carl D. Langefeld, Mary E. Comeau, Miranda C. Marion, Tyler P. Behymer, Lee A. Gilkerson, Padmini Sekar, Weihong Yuan, Vivek Khandwala, Brady J. Williamson, Thomas Maloney, Achala Vagal, Pierce Boyne, Kari Dunning, Matthew L. Flaherty, Steven J. Kittner, Prachi Mehndiratta, Gunjan Y. Parikh, Michael L. James, David Roh, Fernando D. Testai, Farhaan S. Vahidy, James Thornton, Ranjit Bagga, Daniel Woo, Stacie L. Demel   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source