Results 121 to 130 of about 45,998 (281)

Cell Cycle Control of Nuclear Metabolism Couples Phosphatidylinositol Signaling to Histone Methylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nuclear metabolism oscillates during cell cycle progression. Quantitative chromatome proteomics and imaging reveal phase‐specific dynamics of PIP5K1A and nuclear PIP2, linking phosphatidylinositol metabolism to histone methylation. This work identifies nuclear lipid metabolism as a previously unrecognized regulatory axis coordinating chromatin ...
Antoni Gañez‐Zapater   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stellar Paternity Tests: Matching High-latitude B Stars to the Open Clusters of their Birth

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
OB stars generally form in open clusters within the Milky Way’s thin disk, so when they are found at high Galactic latitudes, it is thought that they were ejected from their birth clusters during the past few tens of millions of years.
Brandon Schweers, M. Virginia McSwain
doaj   +1 more source

GSH‐Responsive Nanoparticles Enhance Hepatocellular Carcinoma Immunotherapy Through Synergistic Effects of Cuproptosis and PI3K Inhibitor Combination

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cuproptosis, an emerging form of programmed cell death, is capable of inducing mitochondrial dysfunction. Moreover, the PI3K‐AKT‐mTOR signaling pathway contributes to tumor cell progression by reprogramming mitochondrial morphology and function.
Lei Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

ELABELA Targets Mitochondria to Modulate Heart Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The role of peptide ELABELA (ELA) in cardiomyocyte apoptosis and congenital heart disease (CHD) is unclear. ELA deficiency caused cardiomyocyte apoptosis and CHD. A novel ELA‐APJ‐AKT‐BCL2/BAX axis in regulating mitochondrial function and contributing to CHD pathogenesis was established.
Jian Wang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Four-hundred Very Metal-poor Stars Studied with LAMOST and Subaru. III. Dynamically Tagged Groups and Chemodynamical Properties

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Very metal-poor (VMP) stars record the signatures of early accreted galaxies, making them essential tools for unraveling the early stages of Galaxy formation.
Ruizhi Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Chemo-Dynamical Evolution Of The Milky Way Disc

open access: yes, 2016
The kinematic properties of the stellar subpopulations in the Milky Way disc are linked to their radial and vertical scale lengths. On the other hand, element abundances and abundance ratios are a signature of the evolution history of the stellar components.
openaire   +2 more sources

QBP1 Peptide as a Potential Anti‐Amyloidogenic Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes: An In Vitro Study

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The anti‐amyloidogenic peptide QBP1 effectively halts human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) aggregation, preventing the formation of toxic β‐structured intermediates. Through a combination of biophysical assays, molecular dynamics, and cell‐based studies, QBP1 is shown to preserve β‐cell viability and metabolic homeostasis, positioning it as a ...
María M. Tejero‐Ojeda   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Formation of the Two-armed Phase Spiral from Multiple External Perturbations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Recent studies using the Gaia DR3 data have revealed a two-armed phase spiral in the Z – V _Z phase space in the inner disk. In this study, we present new features of the two-armed phase spiral revealed by the Gaia data and a new mechanism to explain ...
Junxian Lin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNF213 Is an Interferon‐Stimulated Gene That Targets Influenza A Virus NP and Activates MDA5 to Restrict Infection

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
RNF213 is characterized as a dual‐functional antiviral effector. It directly mediates the degradation of the influenza A virus nucleoprotein (NP) while simultaneously activating the MDA5‐mediated innate immune signaling pathway. This coordinated response establishes a powerful host defense system against viral infection. ABSTRACT Influenza A virus (IAV)
Haoning Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Rotating Bulge and Halo in the Milky Way: Evidence of Angular Momentum Transferred from the Decelerating Bar

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Recent observations indicate that both the Milky Way bulge and inner halo exhibit angular momentum, although the origin and evolution of this prograde signature remain ambiguous.
Zhuohan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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