Results 61 to 70 of about 6,436 (286)

A global review of Melanaphis sorghi infestation: from biology and damage to sustainable control

Frontiers in Agronomy
The sugarcane aphid, Melanaphis sorghi, which was first identified in Sudan in 1904, has emerged as a significant pest affecting sugarcane and sorghum across Africa, Asia, Australia, and the Americas.
S. V. L. Sunitha, K. Srinivasa Babu, G. Shyam Prasad, A. Kalaisekar, J. Stanley, O. K. Jahnavi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of technofunctional properties of chickpea flour through composite blending with teff and proso millet

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract The increasing demand for nutritionally rich and gluten‐free foods has intensified research interest in underutilized cereals and legumes as an alternative to conventional wheat‐based flours. The study aims to investigate the potential of developing composite flours from proso millet (Panicum miliaceum), teff (Eragrostis tef), and chickpea ...
Ritusha Maurya, Pratiksha Singh, Sangeeta Yadav, Pinki Saini   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attitude and behavior regarding millet consumption in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus

Asian Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: Millets are highly nutritious with a low glycemic index when compared to rice and wheat in terms of proteins, minerals, vitamins, and antioxidants, still the consumption rates of wheat and rice are higher than millets. Aims and Objectives:
Anjali Verma , Kusum Lata , Surender Verma , Shilpi Rani, Ashish Kumar, Pilli Naveen Kumar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physicochemical Properties of Starches in Proso (Non-Waxy and Waxy) and Foxtail Millets (Non-Waxy and Waxy)

Molecules, 2019
Proso and foxtail millets are widely cultivated due to their excellent resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses and high nutritional value. Starch is the most important component of millet kernels. Starches with different amylose contents have different
Qinghua Yang, Weili Zhang, Jing Li, Xiangwei Gong, Baili Feng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Methodological guidelines for the characterization of polysaccharide helical structures

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract Polysaccharide chain conformation is a critical determinant of their physicochemical and biological properties; however, reliable identification remains a significant challenge due to the inconsistent structural evidence yielded by conventional analytical techniques.
Yixuan Wu, Shudan Luo, Meifang Zhong, Yinle Cai, Yinshu Li, Xu Lu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The planktonic food web in the Gulf of Naples based on the analysis of carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios

Marine Ecology, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Plankton play a key role in marine food webs by producing and transferring organic matter and energy to higher trophic levels. To define the trophic structure and interactions within the planktonic communities in the Gulf of Naples, we determined carbon and nitrogen stable isotope ratios in particulate organic matter (POM, <20 μm ...
Louise Merquiol, Maria Grazia Mazzocchi, Isabella D'Ambra   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonin neuromicrobiology: Psychobiotic modulation of the gut–brain axis for mental health

Ibrain, EarlyView.
An overview of Psychobiotics and Tryptophan metabolism: A serotonin‐kynurenine crosstalk shaping the Gut‐Brain axis. IDO1, Indoleamine 2,3‐dioxygenase 1; 5‐HT3, 5‐hydroxytryptamine type 3; IFN‐γ, Interferon‐gamma; TNF‐α, Tumor necrosis factor‐alpha; IL‐1β, Interleukin‐1 beta; IL‐6, Interleukin 6; Trp, Tryptophan; 5‐HT, 5‐hydroxy‐tryptamine; 5‐HTP, 5 ...
Nidhi Mandloi, Aarzoo, Chakkaravarthi Saravanan, Heera Ram, Bhim Pratap Singh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Late Holocene environmental history of Dojran, Macedonia: Investigating the interplay of imperial dynamics and climatic change

Journal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study presents a high‐resolution, multi‐proxy reconstruction of environmental and land‐use change from Lake Dojran over historical times (last 2500 years), combining pollen, biomarkers, radiocarbon dating, Ottoman taxation records and other historical data.
Alessia Masi, Lucrezia Masci, Georgios C. Liakopoulos, Monica Bini, Alexander Francke, Ilaria Isola, Carlo Ricotta, Laura Sadori, Alexander Sarantis, Sławomir Sprawski, Jakub Sypiański, Irene Tunno, Cristiano Vignola, Bernd Wagner, Giovanni Zanchetta, Adam Izdebski   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro and in sacco determination of neutral detergent fibre digestibility of treated cereal straw

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Cereal straw is hardly digestible due to its complex bonds of lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose. That is why chemical treatments, such as with sodium hydroxide, may help to loosen the bonds and thus increase ruminal digestibility. Neutral detergent fibre (NDF) digestibility is a good predictor of feed intake.
Siriwan D. Martens, Olaf Steinhöfel
wiley   +1 more source

Gymnema sylvestre: Bioactive constituents, health benefits, and emerging applications in nutraceuticals and functional foods

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) R.Br. ex‐Schult., commonly known as “gurmar” or “sugar destroyer,” belongs to the Apocynaceae family and is traditionally used in Ayurveda for diabetes management. This review synthesizes ethnomedicinal evidence with contemporary pharmacological studies, to evaluate the therapeutic properties and mechanistic actions ...
Faiza Saeed, Muhammad Tauseef Sultan, Hassan Raza, Ahmad Mujtaba Noman, Nimra Haroon, Entessar Mohammad Al Jbawi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source