Results 131 to 140 of about 26,068 (276)

Contribution of Endogenous Glucocorticoids and Their Intravascular Metabolism by 11β-HSDs to Postangioplasty Neointimal Proliferation in Mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Exogenous glucocorticoids inhibit neointimal proliferation in animals. We aime to test the hypothesis that endogenous glucocorticoids influence neointimal proliferation; this may be mediated by effects on systemic risk factors or locally in vessels, and ...
Hadoke, Patrick W. F.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Cilostazol in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction—The CLIP‐HFpEF trial

open access: yesESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1437-1446, April 2025.
• Cilostazol is an oral PDE‐3 inhibitor that may have advantageous effects in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). • Cilostazol significantly improved short‐term heart failure‐related health status scores (KCCQ‐12) and NT‐proBNP levels when compared to placebo.
Norman Aiad   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dearomatization with Axial‐to‐Central Chirality Conversion

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
Atropisomers are exciting synthetic targets with unique properties, which find applications in many fields of chemistry. However, considering them as substrates is not very frequent, notably in the context of dearomatization reaction. We wish to discuss the different strategies for the dearomatization of aromatic atropisomers with axial‐to‐central ...
Morgane Mando   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the Global Clinical Landscape of Pharmacological Therapies for Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction: An Analysis Based on ClinicalTrials.gov (2003–2025)

open access: yesiMetaMed, EarlyView.
This study analyzed 236 heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) pharmacological trials registered on ClinicalTrials.gov from 2003 to 2025, revealing a post‐2016 surge (76.3%), U.S. dominance (58.5%), and prominence of SGLT2 inhibitors/novel therapies (each 13.1%).
Yucheng Hou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlations Among Glycemia and Glucose Variability, Thyroid Hormones, and Albuminuria in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hyperglycemia, glucose fluctuations, and thyroid dysfunction contribute to the progression of diabetic nephropathy. This study aimed to investigate the associations of glycemia, glucose variability, and thyroid hormones with albuminuria in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In total, 451 T2DM patients were included.
Na Luo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid Profile in Primary Aldosteronism: Cross‐Sectional and Post‐Treatment Analyses

open access: yesLipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The relationship between primary aldosteronism (PA) and lipid metabolism remains controversial, with inconsistent findings reported in the literature. This study aimed to clarify PA's impact on the lipid profile using both a cross‐sectional comparison with essential hypertension (EH) controls and a longitudinal within‐patient pre‐post ...
Meriem Yazidi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian Immunity and Vascular Inflammation in Cardiovascular Disease Chronotherapy Windows: Time for a Re‐Assessment

open access: yesMed Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Circadian rhythms orchestrate cardiovascular physiology by regulating immune and inflammatory pathways. Disruption of these rhythms profoundly alters vascular homeostasis, thereby promoting the onset and progression of cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
Tian Zhang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Care and Outcomes of New‐Onset Heart Failure Across Vulnerable Populations: Temporal Trends in Mortality and Treatment in a Danish Nationwide Cohort From 2003 to 2022

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Heart failure (HF) prevalence is increasing. In a nationwide cohort study, we investigated temporal trends in care and outcomes of patients with new‐onset HF within vulnerable populations.
Sofie‐Louise Feentved Ødum   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between serum bicarbonate and low mid‐upper arm circumference in patients with non‐dialysis‐dependent chronic kidney disease: A cross‐sectional study

open access: yesNutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Although previous experimental studies showed that metabolic acidosis promoted muscle catabolism and impaired protein synthesis, few epidemiological studies reported an independent association between serum bicarbonate levels and muscle atrophy in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Nobuhisa Morimoto   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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